
Joseph Kaspar Sattler (20 July 1867,
Schrobenhausen
Schrobenhausen (; Central Bavarian: ''Schrobenhausn'') is a town in the district of Neuburg-Schrobenhausen in Bavaria, Germany. It is situated on the River Paar approx. south-west of Ingolstadt and north-east of Augsburg.
History
Remains of ...
- 12 May 1931,
Munich
Munich is the capital and most populous city of Bavaria, Germany. As of 30 November 2024, its population was 1,604,384, making it the third-largest city in Germany after Berlin and Hamburg. Munich is the largest city in Germany that is no ...
) was a German painter,
bookplate
An , also known as a bookplate (or book-plate, as it was commonly styled until the early 20th century), is a printed or decorative label pasted into a book, often on the front endpaper, to indicate ownership. Simple typographical bookplates are ...
artist and
Art Nouveau
Art Nouveau ( ; ; ), Jugendstil and Sezessionstil in German, is an international style of art, architecture, and applied art, especially the decorative arts. It was often inspired by natural forms such as the sinuous curves of plants and ...
illustrator. He is best remembered for his work that appeared in the magazine ''
Pan''.
[Brief biography of Joseph Sattler](_blank)
@ the Klingspor Museum
The Klingspor-Museum is a museum in Offenbach, Germany, specializing in the art of modern book production, typography and type. It includes a collection of fine art books from Karl Klingspor, one of the owners of Klingspor Type Foundry in Off ...
website.
Biography
After an apprenticeship as a painter and
gilder in
Landshut
Landshut (; ) is a town in Bavaria, Germany, on the banks of the Isar, River Isar. Landshut is the capital of Lower Bavaria, one of the seven administrative regions of the Free state (government), Free State of Bavaria, and the seat of the surrou ...
, he studied at the
Academy of Fine Arts, Munich
The Academy of Fine Arts, Munich (, also known as Munich Academy) is one of the oldest and most significant art academies in Germany. It is located in the Maxvorstadt district of Munich, in Bavaria, Germany.
In the second half of the 19th centur ...
and became a free-lance artist.
He produced a wide variety of illustrative material and briefly worked for the "
Reichsdruckerei
Bundesdruckerei (, short form: BDr) produces documents and devices for secure identification and offers corresponding services. It is based in the Berlin district of Kreuzberg. In addition to complete passport and ID card systems, the securi ...
" (Imperial Printing Office). An old friendship with
Léon Hornecker
Léon Hornecker (13 June 1864, Neuhof - 9 January 1924, Paris) was an Alsatian painter of landscapes and portraits.
Life and work
He showed an aptitude for artistic crafts at an early age and was apprenticed to the Ott Brothers glass-making ...
led him to the
École des Arts Décoratifs
École or Ecole may refer to:
* an elementary school in the French educational stages normally followed by secondary education establishments (collège and lycée)
* École (river), a tributary of the Seine flowing in région Île-de-France
* Éco ...
in
Strasbourg
Strasbourg ( , ; ; ) is the Prefectures in France, prefecture and largest city of the Grand Est Regions of France, region of Geography of France, eastern France, in the historic region of Alsace. It is the prefecture of the Bas-Rhin Departmen ...
in 1891, where he was briefly retained as a drawing instructor. After that, he was able to publish his works under the aegis of
Charles Spindler
Charles Spindler (11 March 1865 in Bœrsch – 3 March 1938 in Bœrsch) was an Alsatians (people), Alsatian painter, marquetry inlayer, writer and photographer. He was also a supporter of Alsatian regionalism (politics), regionalism and founded se ...
and, with the support of
Gustave Stoskopf
Gustave Stoskopf (8 July 1869 – 6 December 1944) was a French painter, playwright, poet, draughtsman and publisher from Alsace. He graduated from the Académie Julian and the École nationale supérieure des Beaux-Arts. He served as the directo ...
, participated in the
Paris Salon
The Salon (), or rarely Paris Salon (French: ''Salon de Paris'' ), beginning in 1667 was the official art exhibition of the in Paris. Between 1748 and 1890 it was arguably the greatest annual or biennial art event in the Western world. At the ...
.
[Amis de Cercle Saint Léonard: Biography and appreciation of Sattler](_blank)
/ref> In 1894, the magazine ''La Plume
''La Plume'' () was a French bi-monthly literary and artistic review. The magazine was set up in 1889 by Léon Deschamps, who edited it for ten years and was succeeded as editor by Karl Boès from 1899 to 1914. Its offices were at number 31 ...
'' arranged an invitation for him to exhibit at the Kunstgewerbemuseum Berlin
__NOTOC__
The Kunstgewerbemuseum, or Museum of Decorative Arts, is an internationally important museum of the decorative arts in Berlin, Germany, part of the Staatliche Museen zu Berlin (Berlin State Museums). The collection is split between th ...
.
Three years later, he designed the "Nibelungenschrift" (a type font
In metal typesetting, a font is a particular size, weight and style of a ''typeface'', defined as the set of fonts that share an overall design.
For instance, the typeface Bauer Bodoni (shown in the figure) includes fonts "Roman" (or "regular" ...
), which was used for his monumental work "Die Nibelungen", displayed at the Exposition Universelle (1900)
The Exposition Universelle of 1900 (), better known in English as the 1900 Paris Exposition, was a world's fair held in Paris, France, from 14 April to 12 November 1900, to celebrate the achievements of the past century and to accelerate develop ...
. Only 200 copies were ever printed. He also devised a familiar Art Nouveau font that is named after him.MyFonts: Sample of "Sattler AS"
/ref> He returned to Strasbourg in 1904 and was appointed a Professor at the École in 1917. After the war, he moved to Munich where he lived with his sister and studied lithography. In addition to '' Pan'' (one of his posters was published in ''Les Maîtres de l'Affiche
''Maîtres de l'Affiche'' (Masters of the Poster) refers to 256 color lithographic plates used to create an art publication during the Belle Époque in Paris, France. The collection, reproduced from the original works of ninety-seven artists in a ...
''), many of his illustrations appeared in ''Simplicissimus
:''Simplicissimus is also a name for the 1668 novel ''Der abenteuerliche Simplicissimus, Simplicius Simplicissimus'' and its protagonist.''
''Simplicissimus'' () was a German language, German weekly satire, satirical magazine, founded by Albert ...
''.
References
Further reading
*Ludwig Hollweck, Hanns Schultes, ''Joseph Kaspar Sattler. Ein Wegbereiter des Jugendstils'', W. Ludwig Verlag, Pfaffenhofen 1988 (Schrobenhausen Art Series, Vol. 2).
*François Joseph Fuchs, ''Nouveau Dictionnaire de Biographie Alsacienne'', p. 3373 and 3374
Work online
* ''Ein moderner Totentanz : in 16 Bildern'', one of only 100 numbered copies. Stargardt, Berlin 1912
Digitalized version
by the University and State Library Düsseldorf
The University and State Library Düsseldorf (, abbreviated ULB Düsseldorf) is a central service institution of Heinrich Heine University. Along with Bonn and Münster, it is also one of the three State Libraries of North Rhine-Westphalia.
...
)
External links
"The Book-Plate Art of Joseph Sattler", by W. G. Bowdoin
From "The Collector", Vol.12 #4, @ Google Books.
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sattler, Joseph
1867 births
1931 deaths
German illustrators
Art Nouveau illustrators