Joseph Jackson (screenwriter)
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Joseph Ashurst Jackson (June 8, 1894 – May 26, 1932) was an American screenwriter, playwright and publicist who was nominated for the now dead category of Best Story at the
4th Academy Awards The 4th Academy Awards were held on November 10, 1931, by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS, often pronounced ; also known as simply the Academy or the Motion Picture Ac ...
. He was nominated alongside
Lucien Hubbard Lucien Hubbard (December 22, 1888 – December 31, 1971) was an American film producer and screenwriter. Biography Hubbard is best known for producing the 1927 film ''Wings'', for which he received the first Academy Award for Best Picture. Luc ...
. They were nominated for '' Smart Money''. He had over 50 screenplay credits from 1927 to 1932.


Early life and career

One of three children born to Frank Hoard Jackson and Florence Prewitt, Jackson was a graduate of both
Kentucky Wesleyan College Kentucky Wesleyan College (KWC) is a private Methodist college in Owensboro, Kentucky. Fall 2018 enrollment was 830 students. History Kentucky Wesleyan College was founded in 1858 by the Kentucky Conference of the Methodist Episcopal Church. It ...
and
Columbia University School of Journalism The Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism is located in Pulitzer Hall on the university's Morningside Heights campus in New York City. Founded in 1912 by Joseph Pulitzer, Columbia Journalism School is one of the oldest journalism scho ...
. He served in the United States Navy during World War I, after which he briefly served as assistant drama editor at the ''
New York World The ''New York World'' was a newspaper published in New York City from 1860 to 1931. The paper played a major role in the history of American newspapers as a leading national voice of the Democratic Party. From 1883 to 1911 under publisher Jo ...
'' and publicist for
Goldwyn Pictures Goldwyn Pictures Corporation was an American motion picture production company that operated from 1916 to 1924 when it was merged with two other production companies to form the major studio, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. It was founded on November 19, ...
before moving to Los Angeles and
Warner Brothers Warner Bros. Entertainment Inc. (WBEI), commonly known as Warner Bros. (WB), is an American filmed entertainment studio headquartered at the Warner Bros. Studios complex in Burbank, California and the main namesake subsidiary of Warner Bro ...
. In 1923, Jackson was elected president of the Wampas, organization of the publicity and advertising men. In October 1924, he was hired as the personal representative of
Rudolph Valentino Rodolfo Pietro Filiberto Raffaello Guglielmi di Valentina d'Antonguella (May 6, 1895 – August 23, 1926), known professionally as Rudolph Valentino and nicknamed The Latin Lover, was an Italian actor who starred in several well-known sile ...
, in which capacity he served for roughly one year, at which point he left to pursue his writing career in earnest. In the fall of 1925, Jackson authored one-act dramatic vehicles for
Frank Keenan Frank Keenan (born James Francis Keenan; April 8, 1858 – February 24, 1929) was an American stage and film actor and stage director and manager during the silent-film era. He was among the first stage actors to star in Hollywood, and he purs ...
,
Ethel Grey Terry Ethel Grey Terry (October 2, 1882 – January 6, 1931) was an American actress of the silent era. She is best remembered for her role in '' The Penalty'' with Lon Chaney. Early years Ethel Grey Terry was born in Oakland, California, the ...
, and Francis X. Bushman. Soon he began writing for film and for the next five years turned out screen plays for Warner Brothers First National Pictures. He wrote the script and dialogue for ''
The Singing Fool ''The Singing Fool'' is a 1928 American sound part-talkie musical drama motion picture directed by Lloyd Bacon which was released by Warner Bros. In addition to sequences with audible dialogue or talking sequences, the film features a synchr ...
'' (1928), ''
The Terror The Reign of Terror (French: ''La Terreur'', literally "The Terror") was a period of the French Revolution when, following the creation of the First Republic, a series of massacres and numerous public executions took place in response to ...
'' (1928), '' My Man'' (1928), '' Tenderloin'' (1928), ''
Those Who Dance Those Who Dance may refer to: * Those Who Dance (1930 film), an American pre-Code crime film * Those Who Dance (1924 film), an American silent drama film {{dab ...
'' (1930), ''
Fifty Million Frenchmen ''Fifty Million Frenchmen'' is a musical comedy with a book by Herbert Fields and music and lyrics by Cole Porter. It opened on Broadway in 1929 and was adapted for a film two years later. The title is a reference to the hit 1927 song "Fifty Mil ...
'' (1931), '' Smart Money'' (1931) and scores of others.


Personal life

Jackson married twice. On February 19, 1921, he married stage and aspiring screen actress Marjorie Manning; within eight months, Manning had fallen ill and, roughly eight months later, she died from that undisclosed illness on June 4, 1922. On April 27, 1927, actress Ethel Shannon and Jackson were wed at the Wilshire Boulevard Congregational Church in Los Angeles.


Death

On May 26, 1932, Jackson, accompanied by actor
Robert Armstrong Robert Armstrong may refer to: Arts and entertainment *Robert Armstrong (actor) (1890–1973), film actor *Robert Armstrong (cartoonist) (born 1950), American underground comics artist and musician, coined the term "couch potato" Fictional charac ...
and screenwriter Arthur Caesar, was swimming well offshore at
Laguna Beach Laguna Beach (; ''Laguna'', Spanish for "Lagoon") is a city in Orange County, California, United States. Located in Southern California along the Pacific Ocean, this seaside resort city has a mild year-round climate, scenic coves, and environ ...
. When the trio encountered a group of barely submerged rocks about 100 feet out, all but Jackson turned back. Braving both the rocks and what would later be erroneously described as a "terrific rip tide," Jackson was approximately 200 feet from the shore when he realized he was in trouble and called back for help. After his companions again failed to surpass the 100-foot mark, an 18-year-old bystander did finally succeed in reaching him, but by then it was too late. Attempts to revive the unconscious screenwriter proved futile, and Jackson was pronounced dead, due to a combination of drowning and heart attack."Joe Jackson's Passing Stuns Film Capital; Hollywood Mourns Tragedy Marking End of Writer in Laguna Surf"
''Los Angeles Evening Citizen News''. May 27, 1932. p. 11. Retrieved February 16, 2022.
Jackson was survived by his wife Ethel and one son, Ronald Shannon Jackson.


Selected filmography

* ''
Her Big Night ''Her Big Night'' is a 1926 American silent comedy film directed by Melville W. Brown and written by Brown, Rex Taylor, and Nita O'Neil. It is based on the 1925 short story, ''Doubling for Lora'', by Peggy Gaddis that was originally serializ ...
'' (1926)"Empire Puts Over 'Her Big Night' in a Big Way"
''Universal Weekly''. March 12, 1927. p. 26. Retrieved February 22, 2022. * ''
Afraid to Love ''Afraid to Love'' is a 1927 American silent comedy film directed by Edward H. Griffith and written by Doris Anderson, Francis de Croisset, Fred de Gresac, Alfred Hustwick and Joseph Jackson. The film stars Florence Vidor, Clive Brook, ...
'' (1927) * ''
Husbands for Rent ''Husbands for Rent'' is a 1927 American synchronized sound comedy film directed by Henry Lehrman and written by C. Graham Baker, Joseph Jackson, and Jimmy Starr. While the film has no audible dialog, it was released with a synchronized music ...
'' (1927) * ''
If I Were Single ''If I Were Single'' is a 1927 American synchronized sound comedy film directed by Roy Del Ruth and starring May McAvoy, Conrad Nagel, and Myrna Loy. While the film has no audible dialog, it was released with a synchronized musical score with so ...
'' (1927) * ''
The Barker ''The Barker'' is a 1928 American part-talkie pre-Code romantic drama film produced and released by First National Pictures, a subsidiary of Warner Bros., acquired in September 1928. The film was directed by George Fitzmaurice and stars Mil ...
'' (1928) * ''
Beware of Bachelors ''Beware of Bachelors'' is a 1928 American part-talkie pre-code comedy drama film produced and released by Warner Bros., and directed by Roy Del Ruth. In addition to sequences with audible dialogue or talking sequences, the film features a sync ...
'' (1928) * '' Beware of Married Men'' (1928) * '' Caught in the Fog'' (1928) * ''
The Death Ship ''The Death Ship'' (German title: ''Das Totenschiff'') is a novel by the pseudonymous author known as B. Traven. Originally published in German in 1926, and in English in 1934, it was Traven's first major success and is still the author's secon ...
'' (1928) (short film) * ''
Five and Ten Cent Annie ''Five and Ten Cent Annie'' is a 1928 American sound part-talkie comedy film directed by Roy Del Ruth and starring Louise Fazenda, Clyde Cook and William Demarest. In addition to sequences with audible dialogue or talking sequences, the film ...
'' (1928) * '' Land of the Silver Fox'' (1928) * '' The Little Snob'' (1928) * '' A Man of Peace'' (1928) (short film) * '' The Midnight Taxi'' (1928) * '' My Man'' (1928) * ''
Powder My Back ''Powder My Back'' is a 1928 synchronized sound film comedy directed by Roy Del Ruth and starring Irene Rich. While the film has no audible dialog, it was released with a synchronized musical score with sound effects using the sound-on-disc Vit ...
'' (1928) * ''
The Singing Fool ''The Singing Fool'' is a 1928 American sound part-talkie musical drama motion picture directed by Lloyd Bacon which was released by Warner Bros. In addition to sequences with audible dialogue or talking sequences, the film features a synchr ...
'' (1928) * '' State Street Sadie'' (1928) * '' Tenderloin'' (1928) * ''
The Terror The Reign of Terror (French: ''La Terreur'', literally "The Terror") was a period of the French Revolution when, following the creation of the First Republic, a series of massacres and numerous public executions took place in response to ...
'' (1928) * '' Women They Talk About'' (1928) * '' Ask Dad'' (1929) * ''
Conquest Conquest involves the annexation or control of another entity's territory through war or Coercion (international relations), coercion. Historically, conquests occurred frequently in the international system, and there were limited normative or ...
'' (1929) * '' The Greyhound Limited'' (1929) * '' Hardboiled Rose'' (1929) * '' In the Headlines'' (1929) * '' Is Everybody Happy?'' (1929) * '' No Defense'' (1929) * '' The Redeeming Sin'' (1929) * '' Say It with Songs'' (1929) * '' Second Choice'' (1929) * ''
Be Yourself! ''Be Yourself!'' is a 1930 American Pre-Code musical comedy film directed by Thornton Freeland and starring Fanny Brice and Robert Armstrong. The plot involves an entertainer (Brice) managing a boxer (Armstrong). The cinematographer was Karl S ...
'' (1930) * '' Dancing Sweeties'' (1930) * '' Maybe It's Love'' (1930) * '' Mammy'' (1930) * '' Man to Man'' (1930) * ''
The Man from Blankley's ''The Man from Blankley's'' is a lost 1930 American pre-Code comedy film, directed by Alfred E. Green. It starred John Barrymore and Loretta Young. The film was based on the 1903 play by Thomas Anstey Guthrie, writing under the pseudonym "F. ...
'' (1930) * '' Oh Sailor Behave'' (1930) * ''
The Second Floor Mystery ''The Second Floor Mystery'' is a 1930 American pre-Code film directed by Roy Del Ruth. It was based on the 1916 novel ''The Agony Column'' by Earl Derr Biggers. The film stars Grant Withers, Loretta Young, H. B. Warner and John Loder. Plot ...
'' (1930) * ''
Those Who Dance Those Who Dance may refer to: * Those Who Dance (1930 film), an American pre-Code crime film * Those Who Dance (1924 film), an American silent drama film {{dab ...
'' (1930) * ''
Fifty Million Frenchmen ''Fifty Million Frenchmen'' is a musical comedy with a book by Herbert Fields and music and lyrics by Cole Porter. It opened on Broadway in 1929 and was adapted for a film two years later. The title is a reference to the hit 1927 song "Fifty Mil ...
'' (1931) * ''
God's Gift to Women In monotheistic belief systems, God is usually viewed as the supreme being, creator, and principal object of faith. In polytheistic belief systems, a god is "a spirit or being believed to have created, or for controlling some part of the uni ...
'' (1931) * '' Safe in Hell'' (1931) * '' Smart Money'' (1931) * ''
Beauty and the Boss ''Beauty and the Boss'' is a 1932 American pre-Code romantic comedy film directed by Roy Del Ruth and starring Marian Marsh, David Manners and Warren William.Dick p.107 It was based on the 1927 Hungarian play ''A templom egere'' by Ladislas ...
'' (1932) * '' The Dark Horse'' (1932) * ''
High Pressure In science and engineering the study of high pressure examines its effects on materials and the design and construction of devices, such as a diamond anvil cell, which can create high pressure. ''High pressure'' usually means pressures of thousan ...
'' (1932) * '' The Mouthpiece'' (1932) * '' One Way Passage'' (1932)


References


Further reading

* Dougherty, Henry E. (August 22, 1921)
"Studio Life Basis of Dramatic Play"
''Los Angeles Evening Express''. p. 21 * Jackson, Joseph A. (January 10, 1923)
"Sawing a Lady"
''The Los Angeles Times''. p. 18
"Wampanian Joyfest Held"
''Los Angeles Sunday Times''. February 25, 1923. p. 23 * Jackson, Joseph
"Valentino Close-Up Shows Qualities Eluding Camera"
''The Eagle (United Artists Pressbook)''. January 1925. * Jackson, Joseph (February 8, 1925)
"Rudolph Valentino Once Slept in Central Park; Hocked His Clothes and Walked Five Miles for a Job—Became a Dancer at Maxim's - The Biography of a Favorite Star of the Screen"
''The Brooklyn Daily Eagle''. p. 64 * Ryan, Don (February 25, 1925)
"Improving It"
''Los Angeles Record''. p. 1 * Jackson, Joe (June 7, 1925)
"Rudy to Play Russian Hero – Question: Will He Bring Slav Into Romantic Prominence He Gave Latins"
''The Tacoma Washington Ledger''. June 7, 1925. p. 58 * Gerhard, George (June 6, 1925)
"The Screen: Now Natacha Picks 'Em"
''The Owensboro Messenger''. p. 13
"Star Gazing With the Press Critic"
''The Evansville Press''. September 1, 1925. p. 2
"Desert Movies"
''New York Daily News''. November 26, 1925. p. 25 * Jackson, Joe (January 1926)
"I Wouldn't Wish It On a Dog"
''Photoplay''. pp. 31, 108–109
"Vaudeville: Bryant Washburn in Jackson Sketch"
''Variety''. January 13, 1926. p. 8


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Jackson, Joseph 1894 births 1932 deaths American male screenwriters Writers from Kentucky Deaths by drowning in California 20th-century American male writers 20th-century American screenwriters