Jacobus Johannes (Joop) Klant (1 March 1915 in
Warmenhuizen
Warmenhuizen ( West Frisian: ''Wermehúze'') is a town in the Dutch province of North Holland. It is a part of the municipality of Schagen, and lies about 8 km northwest of Heerhugowaard.
An agricultural community. The area surrounding the ...
– 26 December 1994 in
Amsterdam
Amsterdam ( , ; ; ) is the capital of the Netherlands, capital and Municipalities of the Netherlands, largest city of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. It has a population of 933,680 in June 2024 within the city proper, 1,457,018 in the City Re ...
), was a Dutch economist,
novelist
A novelist is an author or writer of novels, though often novelists also write in other genres of both fiction and non-fiction. Some novelists are professional novelists, thus make a living wage, living writing novels and other fiction, while other ...
and professor of
political economy
Political or comparative economy is a branch of political science and economics studying economic systems (e.g. Marketplace, markets and national economies) and their governance by political systems (e.g. law, institutions, and government). Wi ...
at the
University of Amsterdam
The University of Amsterdam (abbreviated as UvA, ) is a public university, public research university located in Amsterdam, Netherlands. Established in 1632 by municipal authorities, it is the fourth-oldest academic institution in the Netherlan ...
.
Biography
His parents were Pieter Klant en Geertje de Moor. He studied economics at the
University of Amsterdam
The University of Amsterdam (abbreviated as UvA, ) is a public university, public research university located in Amsterdam, Netherlands. Established in 1632 by municipal authorities, it is the fourth-oldest academic institution in the Netherlan ...
. In the late 1930s he broke off his studies to succeed his deceased father, who had been paymaster of the vegetable
auction
An auction is usually a process of Trade, buying and selling Good (economics), goods or Service (economics), services by offering them up for Bidding, bids, taking bids, and then selling the item to the highest bidder or buying the item from th ...
in Warmenhuizen. Later in 1954 he completed his studies in economics. Again twenty years later in 1973, he published his PhD thesis entitled "''Spelregels voor Economen''" ("Rules for Economists"). This methodological treatise attracted much attention and was honored in 1978 with Kluwer Price.
After studying economics in Amsterdam, Klant worked as statistician at the National Office for Construction Material in Amsterdam. Just after the
Second World War
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
Klant left for South Africa, where he worked as statistician for eight years in
Pretoria
Pretoria ( ; ) is the Capital of South Africa, administrative capital of South Africa, serving as the seat of the Executive (government), executive branch of government, and as the host to all foreign embassies to the country.
Pretoria strad ...
. Back in the Netherlands, he worked at the research centre of the Nederlandse Handelsmaatschappij, later
ABN.
In 1966 he became a lecturer and since 1975, he has been a professor of political economy at the University of Amsterdam. Klant was one of the founding members of the department for "History and Methodology of Economic Science", now the "History & Methodology of Economics" (HME) group. From 1966 until 1975 Klant was director of
SEO Economic Research as successor of
Jacobus Franciscus Haccoû.
In 1947 Klant was awarded the ''Lucy B. en C.W. van der Hoogtprijs'' by the
Maatschappij der Nederlandse Letterkunde
The Maatschappij der Nederlandse Letterkunde (, , often abbreviated ''MNL'') is a prestigious and exclusive literary society. The MNL was established in Leiden in 1766 and is still located there. At the moment, the society has approximately 1,6 ...
for his novel ''De geboorte van Jan Klaassen'' from 1946. Further in his life Klant always kept in though with the
humanities
Humanities are academic disciplines that study aspects of human society and culture, including Philosophy, certain fundamental questions asked by humans. During the Renaissance, the term "humanities" referred to the study of classical literature a ...
: as chairman of the Fonds van de Letteren, and as of
De Bezige Bij
De Bezige Bij ("the busy bee") is one of the most important literary publishing companies in the Netherlands.
History
The company was founded illegally in 1943, during the German occupation of the Netherlands by ; its first publication was a po ...
publishing company.
In 1993 he received the Akademiepenning of the
Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences
The Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences (, KNAW) is an organization dedicated to the advancement of science and literature in the Netherlands. The academy is housed in the Trippenhuis in Amsterdam.
In addition to various advisory a ...
, together with
Arie Pais. In the same year, he and Theodore Aloysius Stevers were also awarded the Pierson Penning.
His sister Sabeth Klant was prominent advocate in the second wave of feminism. She was among other thing
treasurer
A treasurer is a person responsible for the financial operations of a government, business, or other organization.
Government
The treasury of a country is the department responsible for the country's economy, finance and revenue. The treasure ...
for the Wij vrouwen eisen. In Pretoria on 24 January 1948 Joop Klant married Anna Joana (Jacqueline) Faljan Vlielander Hein (born 1911). She was member of the Hein family, daughter of Benjamin Marius Faijan Vlielander Hein (1887–1959) and Anna Josenhans (1889–1961).
Publications
* 1946: ''De geboorte van Jan Klaassen''
* 1954: ''De fiets'' (3rd ed. 1979)
* 1956: ''Hollands Diep''
* 1973: ''Wandeling door Walein''
* 1973: ''Spelregels voor economen''; de logische structuur van economische theorieën (2e druk 1979)
* 1975: ''Wat is economie?'' Inaugural speech,
* 1977: ''Geld en banken''
* 1979: ''Samenleving en onderzoek''. Joop Klant,
Wim Driehuis,
Herman J. Bierens en
Anton Julius Butter (red.)
* 1980: ''Balansreeksen 1900-1975 van financiële instellingen in Nederland''
* 1987: ''Filosofie van de Economische Wetenschappen''
* 1988: ''Geld, Banken en Financiële Markten'' (met Casper van Ewijk) ook: 1990, 1992
[Geënt op eerdere boeken door J. J. Klant]
* 1988: ''Het ontstaan van de staathuishoudkunde''
;Articles, a selection
* 1990:
Refutability In: ''Methodus'' December 1990. p. 6-9
; About Klant
* Een lezenswaardig interview uit 1978 met J. J. Klant in:
Arnold Heertje
Arnold Heertje (19 February 1934 – 4 April 2020) was a Dutch economist and professor at the University of Amsterdam, writer and columnist. He became more generally known for his opposition to the Betuweroute.
Life and career
Heertje was born ...
& Ria Kuip - ''Dat bonte economenvolk'' (1979)
References
External links
Jan J. Klantin the Digital Library of Dutch Literature (dbnl)
J.J. Klantlist archive at the Netherlands Economic History Archive (NEHA).
{{DEFAULTSORT:Klant, Jacobus Johannes
1915 births
1994 deaths
Dutch male novelists
University of Amsterdam alumni
Academic staff of the University of Amsterdam
People from Harenkarspel
20th-century Dutch novelists
20th-century Dutch male writers
20th-century Dutch economists