
John Hudson (1662 – 26 November 1719),
English classical scholar
Classics, also classical studies or Ancient Greek and Roman studies, is the study of classical antiquity. In the Western world, ''classics'' traditionally refers to the study of Ancient Greek literature, Ancient Greek and Roman literature and ...
, was born at
Wythop, near
Cockermouth in
Cumberland
Cumberland ( ) is an area of North West England which was historically a county. The county was bordered by Northumberland to the north-east, County Durham to the east, Westmorland to the south-east, Lancashire to the south, and the Scottish ...
.
He was educated at
The Queen's College, Oxford
The Queen's College is a constituent college of the University of Oxford, England. The college was founded in 1341 by Robert de Eglesfield in honour of Philippa of Hainault, queen of England. It is distinguished by its predominantly neoclassi ...
, and spent the rest of his life at the University: appointed as a
Fellow
A fellow is a title and form of address for distinguished, learned, or skilled individuals in academia, medicine, research, and industry. The exact meaning of the term differs in each field. In learned society, learned or professional society, p ...
of
University College, Oxford
University College, formally The Master and Fellows of the College of the Great Hall of the University commonly called University College in the University of Oxford and colloquially referred to as "Univ", is a Colleges of the University of Oxf ...
in 1686,
Bodley's librarian in 1701, and in 1711 principal of
St Mary Hall, Oxford
St Mary Hall was a medieval academic halls of the University of Oxford, academic hall of the University of Oxford. It was associated with Oriel College, Oxford, Oriel College from 1326 to 1545, but functioned independently from 1545 until it ...
.
His political views stood in the way of his preferment in the church and university.
As an editor and commentator, he enjoyed a high reputation both at home and abroad. His works, chiefly editions of classical authors, include the following:
* ''
Velleius Paterculus'' (1693).
* ''
Thucydides
Thucydides ( ; ; BC) was an Classical Athens, Athenian historian and general. His ''History of the Peloponnesian War'' recounts Peloponnesian War, the fifth-century BC war between Sparta and Athens until the year 411 BC. Thucydides has been d ...
'' (1696).
* ''Geographicae Veteris Scriptores Graeci minores'' (1698–1712) containing the works and fragments of 21 authors and the learned, though diffuse, dissertations of
Henry Dodwell. A rare and valuable work, which in spite of its faulty text was not superseded until the appearance of
Karl Wilhelm Ludwig Müller
Karl Wilhelm Ludwig Müller (; 13 February 1813 in Clausthal – 1894 in Göttingen) was a German philologist and historian, best known for his Didot family, Didot editions of fragmentary Greek authors.
''Fragmenta Historicorum Graecorum''
Müll ...
's edition in the
Didot series.
* The first edition of
Aelius Moeris', ''De Vocibus Atticis et Hellenicis'' (1712).
* ''
Flavius Josephus
Flavius Josephus (; , ; ), born Yosef ben Mattityahu (), was a History of the Jews in the Roman Empire, Roman–Jewish historian and military leader. Best known for writing ''The Jewish War'', he was born in Jerusalem—then part of the Judaea ...
'' (1720, published posthumously by his friend
Anthony Hall, the antiquary), a correct and beautifully printed edition, with variorum notes and Latin translation.
References
*
*
Anthony à Wood, ''Athenae Oxonienses'', iv.
* W. Hutchinson, ''History of Cumberland'' (1794).
External links
* The 1720 Flavius Josephus edition
Vol. 1Vol. 2
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hudson, John
1662 births
1719 deaths
People from Cockermouth
English classical scholars
Bodley's Librarians
English librarians
Alumni of the Queen's College, Oxford
Fellows of University College, Oxford
Principals of St Mary Hall, Oxford
17th-century English writers
17th-century English male writers
18th-century English writers
18th-century English male writers
Classical scholars of the University of Oxford
English male writers