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Jif (sometimes printed as JIF) is an American brand of
peanut butter Peanut butter is a food Paste (food), paste or Spread (food), spread made from Grinding (abrasive cutting), ground, dry roasting, dry-roasted peanuts. It commonly contains additional ingredients that modify the taste or texture, such as salt, ...
made by
The J.M. Smucker Company The J.M. Smucker Company, also known as Smuckers, is an American manufacturer of food and beverage products. Headquartered in Orrville, Ohio, the company was founded in 1897 as a maker of apple butter. J.M. Smucker currently has three major b ...
. It was first created as "Big Top" by William T. Young in 1946, then purchased by
Procter & Gamble The Procter & Gamble Company (P&G) is an American multinational consumer goods corporation headquartered in Cincinnati, Ohio. It was founded in 1837 by William Procter and James Gamble. It specializes in a wide range of personal health/con ...
(P&G) in 1955 and renamed to "Jif". J.M. Smucker later purchased the brand from P&G in 2001. Its products are produced at a facility in
Lexington, Kentucky Lexington is a Consolidated city-county, consolidated city coterminous with and the county seat of Fayette County, Kentucky, United States. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census the city's population was 322,570, making it the List of ...
, which is the largest peanut butter production facility in the world.


History

In 1946, Jif was created by William T. Young in
Lexington, Kentucky Lexington is a Consolidated city-county, consolidated city coterminous with and the county seat of Fayette County, Kentucky, United States. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census the city's population was 322,570, making it the List of ...
, named "Big Top" at the time. In 1955, Procter & Gamble bought Big Top peanut butter and its manufacturing facilities in
Lexington, Kentucky Lexington is a Consolidated city-county, consolidated city coterminous with and the county seat of Fayette County, Kentucky, United States. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census the city's population was 322,570, making it the List of ...
from William T. Young. In the ensuing years, the company reformulated and rebranded it to compete with Skippy and
Peter Pan Peter Pan is a fictional character created by Scottish novelist and playwright J. M. Barrie. A free-spirited and mischievous young boy who can fly and never grows up, Peter Pan spends his never-ending childhood having adventures on the mythical ...
. P&G named its product Jif, used oils other than peanut oil in its
hydrogenation Hydrogenation is a chemical reaction between molecular hydrogen (H2) and another compound or element, usually in the presence of a catalyst such as nickel, palladium or platinum. The process is commonly employed to redox, reduce or Saturated ...
process, and sweetened the recipe, adding sugar and molasses. The new product was publicly announced in April 1956, as tests of the product began in select markets. In 1981, Jif became the largest peanut butter brand in the United States, a position it held at least through 2008. In 2001,
The J.M. Smucker Company The J.M. Smucker Company, also known as Smuckers, is an American manufacturer of food and beverage products. Headquartered in Orrville, Ohio, the company was founded in 1897 as a maker of apple butter. J.M. Smucker currently has three major b ...
purchased the brand from P&G.


2022 recall

On May 20, 2022, J.M. Smucker Company announced that their peanut butter products, which were manufactured in their Lexington, Kentucky plant, were recalled in the US and Canada due to potential
salmonella ''Salmonella'' is a genus of bacillus (shape), rod-shaped, (bacillus) Gram-negative bacteria of the family Enterobacteriaceae. The two known species of ''Salmonella'' are ''Salmonella enterica'' and ''Salmonella bongori''. ''S. enterica'' ...
contamination. The company estimated a loss of $125 million as a result of the 2022 recall. On July 19, 2022, a
class-action lawsuit A class action is a form of lawsuit. Class Action may also refer to: * ''Class Action'' (film), 1991, starring Gene Hackman and Mary Elizabeth Mastrantonio * Class Action (band), a garage house band * "Class Action" (''Teenage Robot''), a 2002 e ...
was filed against J.M. Smucker Co. over the contaminated peanut butter. As of July 27, 2022, 21 people in 17 states had fallen ill after consuming Jif peanut butter. The contaminated peanut butter also affects countries in the world that import the product.


Advertising

In 1958, the brand rollout in the U.S. involved a heavily publicized house-to-house distribution of free sample jars from special trucks emblazoned with the then Jif mascot, the "Jifaroo", a blue kangaroo. An early slogan was "Jif is never dry; a touch of honey tells you why." Early advertising also emphasized the beveled edge of the jar base, meant to make it easier to get the last bit of Jif out of the corner. For many decades, TV commercials for the product ended with the tagline, "Choosy mothers choose Jif", and, in the 1990s, "Choosy moms choose Jif." From 1998 to 2000, there was a musical jingle that accompanied many Jif ads, which used the lyrics, "Moms like you choose Jif, choose Jif!"


Manufacturing

The original ''Creamy'' and ''Crunchy'' style Jif peanut butters both made their nationwide debut in 1958. In 1974, ''Extra Crunchy Jif'' was introduced, followed in 1991 by ''Simply Jif'', a peanut butter variant with low sodium and less sugar than regular Jif. ''Reduced Fat Jif'' was introduced three years later in 1994. There are 9 different kinds of Jif Peanut Butter: * Creamy * Extra Crunchy * No Sugar Added Creamy * Simply Jif Creamy (low sodium and sugar) * Omega-3 Creamy * Reduced Fat Creamy * Natural Creamy * Natural Honey Creamy * Natural Crunchy Jif is also available in a three-pack and an eight-pack of 1.5-ounce individual servings of Jif peanut butter, sold under the name "Jif to Go". In 2014, Jif introduced a peanut butter-flavored
breakfast cereal Breakfast cereal is a category of food, including food products, made from food processing, processed cereal, cereal grains, that are eaten as part of breakfast or as a snack food, primarily in Western societies. Although warm, cooked cereals li ...
(manufactured under license by
Kellogg's Kellanova, formerly known as the Kellogg Company and commonly known as Kellogg's, is an American Multinational corporation, multinational food manufacturing company headquartered in Chicago, Illinois, US. Kellanova produces and markets con ...
). On May 7, 2012, Jif announced a new line of
hazelnut The hazelnut is the fruit of the hazel tree and therefore includes any of the nuts deriving from species of the genus '' Corylus'', especially the nuts of the species ''Corylus avellana''. They are also known as cobnuts or filberts according to ...
spreads, to be produced in Chocolate and Mocha Cappuccino flavors. In addition, Jif also makes
almond butter Almond butter is a food paste made from grinding almonds into a nut butter. Almond butter may be "crunchy" or "smooth", and is generally "stir" (susceptible to oil separation) or "no-stir" (emulsion, emulsified). Almond butter may be either raw o ...
and cashew butter. All variants of Jif are produced at a facility in
Lexington, Kentucky Lexington is a Consolidated city-county, consolidated city coterminous with and the county seat of Fayette County, Kentucky, United States. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census the city's population was 322,570, making it the List of ...
, which is the largest peanut butter production facility in the world, and a smaller facility in Memphis TN whose products were not affected by the 2022 recall.


References


External links

* {{Smucker's Peanut butter brands The J.M. Smucker Co. brands Former Procter & Gamble brands 1958 establishments in Kentucky Products introduced in 1958 Companies based in Lexington, Kentucky