The Landwind X6 is a mid-size
SUV produced by Jiangling Motor Holding, a joint venture between
Changan Auto and
Jiangling Motors Corporation Group
Jiangling Motors Corporation Group Co., Ltd. (JMCG) is a Chinese state-owned enterprise, state-owned holding mostly operating in the automotive industry. It was established in 1947 and is headquartered in Nanchang, Jiangxi.
JMCG has various pro ...
(JMCG).
Overview
The Landwind X6 was originally the JMC Landwind, and the name changed to Landwind X6 when Landwind became an individual brand under JMC.
Like some Chinese-made cars, the JMC Landwind is largely derived from older imported technology and design, in this case the
Isuzu Rodeo, which was sold from 1998 to 2004. There are two SUVs built on the platform, including the 5-door Landwind X6 and the 3-door Landwind X9. The 3-door Landwind X9 was discontinued in 2016.
File:Landwind Front.JPG, Landwind X6 pre-facelift
File:Landwind Heck.JPG, Landwind X6 pre-facelift rear
File:Landwind X6 facelift China 2012-05-01.jpg, Landwind X6 post-facelift
File:Landwind X9 01 China 2015-04-15.jpg, Landwind X9 pre-facelift
File:Landwind X9 02 China 2015-04-15.jpg, Landwind X9 pre-facelift rear
File:Landwind X9 facelift 01 -- Auto Chongqing -- 2012-06-07.jpg, Landwind X9 post-facelift
File:Landwind X9 facelift 02 -- Auto Chongqing -- 2012-06-07.jpg, Landwind X9 post-facelift rear
File:2011 Jiangling Landwind X9.jpg, Landwind X9 post-facelift side
Engines
The European market Landwinds are available with two
Mitsubishi
The is a group of autonomous Japanese multinational companies in a variety of industries.
Founded by Yatarō Iwasaki in 1870, the Mitsubishi Group traces its origins to the Mitsubishi zaibatsu, a unified company that existed from 1870 to 194 ...
-built
gasoline
Gasoline ( North American English) or petrol ( Commonwealth English) is a petrochemical product characterized as a transparent, yellowish, and flammable liquid normally used as a fuel for spark-ignited internal combustion engines. When for ...
-powered engines and one
Isuzu
, commonly known as Isuzu (, ), is a Japanese multinational automobile manufacturer headquartered in Yokohama, Kanagawa Prefecture. Its principal activity is the production, marketing and sale of Isuzu commercial vehicles and diesel engines ...
-built
diesel engine
The diesel engine, named after the German engineer Rudolf Diesel, is an internal combustion engine in which Combustion, ignition of diesel fuel is caused by the elevated temperature of the air in the cylinder due to Mechanics, mechanical Compr ...
.
*2.0 L - 115 hp (84 kW)
*2.4 L - 125 hp (92 kW)
*2.8 L diesel - 92 hp (68 kW)
The JMC Baodian uses the JX493ZLQ4F engine and the maximum output is 109 hp and the maximum torque is 245 N•m. The only transmission is a five-speed manual gearbox.
2006 Paris Motor Show
At the
2006 Paris Motor Show
The 2006 Paris Motor Show ('' Mondial de l'Automobile'') took place from 30 September to 15 October 2006, in Paris expo Porte de Versailles, Paris, France.
Introductions Production cars
* Alfa Romeo 8C Competizione
* Audi A3 1.8 TFSI
* Audi ...
, Landwind displayed an updated version of its SUV, called X-Pedition, as well as an MPV called the Fashion (Landwind CV9) that would compete in the same size class with MPVs such as the
Kia Carens
The Kia Carens () is a C-segment, compact car (C-segment) manufactured by Kia since 1999, spanning over four generations, and was marketed worldwide under various nameplates, prominently as the Kia Rondo. The initial three generations had a comp ...
.
JMC variants
In China a long wheelbase variant of the SUV is also sold under the name of JMC or Jiangling Baowei and it is also available as a
pickup truck
A pickup truck or pickup is a Truck_classification#Table_of_US_GVWR_classifications, light or medium duty truck that has an enclosed cabin (truck), cabin, and a back end made up of a cargo bed that is enclosed by three low walls with no roof (th ...
called the Jiangling Baodian.
File:JMC Baowei BUV.jpg, Original pre-facelift JMC Baowei
File:Jiangling Baowei 002.jpg, JMC Baowei facelift front
File:Jiangling Baowei 003.jpg, JMC Baowei facelift rear
File:JMC Baodian.jpg, Original pre-facelift JMC Baodian
File:JMC Baodian facelift Sanming 01 2022-11-14.jpg, JMC Baodian first facelift front
File:JMC Baodian facelift Sanming 02 2022-11-14.jpg, JMC Baodian first facelift rear
File:JMC Baodian 001.jpg, JMC Baodian second facelift front
File:JMC Baodian 002.jpg, JMC Baodian second facelift rear
File:JMC Baodian facelift III China 2017-03-29.jpg, JMC Baodian third facelift
Oversea markets
The Baodian is exported as the "JMC Boarding" to Asian, South American, and African markets (amongst others).
File:JMC Boarding crew cab pu.jpg, JMC Boarding pick-up in Mexico
File:JMC Boarding 2.8 TD 2010 (9481623148).jpg, JMC Boarding pick-up front
File:JMC Boarding 2.8 TD 4WD 2010 (12894361464).jpg, JMC Boarding pick-up rear
Controversy
The Landwind has attracted a controversy after a series of safety tests. The car made headlines after German car club
ADAC
The ADAC, officially the Allgemeiner Deutscher Automobil-Club (), is Europe's largest automobile association. The ADAC is the largest wikt:Verein, ''verein'' (club) in Germany, with around 21 million members. Its headquarters are located i ...
showed in its crash test, carried out for
Euro NCAP
The European New Car Assessment Programme (Euro NCAP) is a European voluntary car safety performance assessment programme (i.e. a New Car Assessment Program) based in Leuven, Belgium. Formed in 1996, the first results were released in February ...
, that a driver of this vehicle would not survive a head-on collision at 64 km/h (40 MPH).
The Dutch importer of the Landwind called for a test by German safety monitoring agency
TÜV to show that the car was in fact safe enough for European standards. These tests are similar to the Euro NCAP tests, but the collision speed is lower at 54 km/h (35 mph).
Despite the worst crash results in decades TÜV subsequently confirmed that the Landwind met all mandatory safety criteria according to ECE R94.
The controversy did not end there. Opponents say the TÜV test is not enough to guarantee vehicle safety today. They claim that R94 is outdated and only guarantees that the driver will be alive after a crash, and that it does not take into account serious injuries such as severe crushing of the legs. R94 is also performed at a lower speed.
Ron Zwaans, general director of Landwind Europe, says his company is working together with ADAC to keep improving the Landwind's safety. He claims his goal is to ultimately pass the more rigorous Euro NCAP testing.
References
External links
LandwindLandwind 'X' range of SUVsOfficial Jiangling website for EuropeView ADAC crash testJiangling Landwind X6 Crash Test - Passenger CabinJiangling Landwind X6 Crash Test - Outside ViewJiangling Landwind X6 Crash Test by TUVJiangling Landwind X6 gets zero in crash test
{{Jiangling Motors
Landwind vehicles
Cars of China
Mid-size sport utility vehicles
All-wheel-drive vehicles
Automotive safety
Cars introduced in 2001