Jean Fourton
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Jean Fourton (born 1934 in
Puy-en-Velay Le Puy-en-Velay (, ; , before 1988: ''Le Puy'') is the prefecture of the Haute-Loire department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region of south-central France. Located near the river Loire, the city is famous for its cathedral, for a kind of le ...
, France) is a writer,
humanist Humanism is a philosophical stance that emphasizes the individual and social potential, and agency of human beings, whom it considers the starting point for serious moral and philosophical inquiry. The meaning of the term "humanism" ha ...
, painter and
psychoanalyst PsychoanalysisFrom Greek: and is a set of theories and techniques of research to discover unconscious processes and their influence on conscious thought, emotion and behaviour. Based on dream interpretation, psychoanalysis is also a talk th ...
.


Career

Born 1934 in
Puy-en-Velay Le Puy-en-Velay (, ; , before 1988: ''Le Puy'') is the prefecture of the Haute-Loire department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region of south-central France. Located near the river Loire, the city is famous for its cathedral, for a kind of le ...
, France, Fourton lived in North America after
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
. Upon returning to France, he worked as a journalist for several publications. In 1958, at 24 years old, under the official patronage of the Ministère de la Reconstruction (Ministry of Reconstruction), he publishes in two volumes an 800-page encyclopedia on industrial decentralization in France (''Panorama de la décentralisation''). Then he founded a printing office and a publishing house. He wrote ''U. S… et coutumes en France'', a satire of Americans in France, published by Editions Rabelais and illustrated by Bernard Aldebert. Between 1971 and 1980 he works with
Jacques Lacan Jacques Marie Émile Lacan (, ; ; 13 April 1901 – 9 September 1981) was a French psychoanalyst and psychiatrist. Described as "the most controversial psycho-analyst since Sigmund Freud, Freud", Lacan gave The Seminars of Jacques Lacan, year ...
who was his own psychoanalyst. He becomes member of the
École Freudienne de Paris The École freudienne de Paris (EFP; English: "Freudian School of Paris") was a French psychoanalytic professional body formed in 1964 by Jacques Lacan. It became 'a vital—if conflict-ridden—institution until its dissolution in 1980'. Early hi ...
(Freudian School of Paris) and starts working as a psychoanalyst. In 1972
Roland Barthes Roland Gérard Barthes (; ; 12 November 1915 – 25 March 1980) was a French literary theorist, essayist, philosopher, critic, and semiotician. His work engaged in the analysis of a variety of sign systems, mainly derived from Western popu ...
is one of his teachers. He earns a doctorate in Education with a thesis on aggressiveness. He publishes a new book ''Agressivité utile ou dangereuse'' (Editions Tête de Feuilles) and participates in the production of five films on painless childbirth. During 1975–1984: He meets
Pierre Soulages Pierre Jean Louis Germain Soulages (; ; 24 December 1919 – 25 October 2022) was a French painter, printmaker, and sculptor. In 2014, President François Hollande of France described him as "the world's greatest living artist." His works are he ...
, a French painter who encourages him to show his own paintings in Paris. Reviews will say "a new baroque has arrived". Then Jean Fourton will exhibit his paintings, sculptures and tapestries throughout the world. In this field he invents the art of
stained glass Stained glass refers to coloured glass as a material or art and architectural works created from it. Although it is traditionally made in flat panels and used as windows, the creations of modern stained glass artists also include three-dimensio ...
window associated with Aubusson tapestries, the "vitraux-tapisseries" (registered trademark and model) for the Mémorial des Déportations au Margeleix, in Puy-Malsignat and for the 12th-century chapel of Domeyrot in the
Creuse Creuse (; or ) is a department in central France named after the river Creuse. After Lozère, it is the second least populated department in France. It is bordered by Indre and Cher to the north, Allier and Puy-de-Dôme to the east, Cor ...
department with an homage to
Leonardo da Vinci Leonardo di ser Piero da Vinci (15 April 1452 - 2 May 1519) was an Italian polymath of the High Renaissance who was active as a painter, draughtsman, engineer, scientist, theorist, sculptor, and architect. While his fame initially rested o ...
. He obtains orders from French Government. Some of his works are in the Musée départemental de la Tapisserie d'Aubusson and in the
Musée de la Franc-Maçonnerie image:09191 flamboyante de La Fayette.jpg, La Fayette sword. The Musée de la Franc-Maçonnerie (, ''Museum of Freemasonry'') is a museum of Freemasonry located in the 9th arrondissement of Paris, 9th arrondissement at 16, rue Cadet, Paris, France ...
in Paris. In 1984 he discovers in
Vienna Vienna ( ; ; ) is the capital city, capital, List of largest cities in Austria, most populous city, and one of Federal states of Austria, nine federal states of Austria. It is Austria's primate city, with just over two million inhabitants. ...
the first book own by
Sigmund Freud Sigmund Freud ( ; ; born Sigismund Schlomo Freud; 6 May 1856 – 23 September 1939) was an Austrian neurologist and the founder of psychoanalysis, a clinical method for evaluating and treating psychopathology, pathologies seen as originating fro ...
when he was a child. This book is important as it was the foundation of Freud works concerning interpretation of dreams. He publishes ''L'amour de la psychanalyse'' (Editions Souny). Since 1970 he has given lectures in several universities, and in 2000 published fifteen of them under the general title of ''Surfaces à émouvoir'' (Ed. Clef) In 2001, for his contribution to culture, after nomination by the French Prime Minister
Lionel Jospin Lionel Robert Jospin (; born 12 July 1937) is a French politician who served as Prime Minister of France from 1997 to 2002. Jospin was First Secretary of the French Socialist Party, First Secretary of the Socialist Party from 1995 to 1997 and th ...
,
Jacques Chirac Jacques René Chirac (, ; ; 29 November 193226 September 2019) was a French politician who served as President of France from 1995 to 2007. He was previously Prime Minister of France from 1974 to 1976 and 1986 to 1988, as well as Mayor of Pari ...
who was the
President of France The president of France, officially the president of the French Republic (), is the executive head of state of France, and the commander-in-chief of the French Armed Forces. As the presidency is the supreme magistracy of the country, the po ...
, awards Jean Fourton with the
Ordre National du Mérite The (; ) is a French order of merit with membership awarded by the President of the French Republic, founded on 3 December 1963 by President Charles de Gaulle. The reason for the order's establishment was twofold: to replace the large number of ...
which is one of the three main distinctions in France. Jean Fourton discovered that Sigmund Freud was a
Freemason Freemasonry (sometimes spelled Free-Masonry) consists of fraternal groups that trace their origins to the medieval guilds of stonemasons. Freemasonry is the oldest secular fraternity in the world and among the oldest still-existing organizati ...
, and that nobody knew it. This is a discovery of interest for the history and daily clinical practice of psychoanalysis as it puts a new light on work and life of the creator of psychoanalysis. To fill in of a missing page in Freud's biography, he publishes in 2012 the first book on the subject which is now a reference: Freud franc-maçon (Editions Souny) soon to be published in English.


Some publications

* ''Agressivité utile ou dangereuse'', Éditions Tête de Feuilles, 1972 * ''L'Amour de la psychanalyse'', Éditions Lucien Souny, 1984 * ''Surfaces à émouvoir'', Éditions Clef, 2000 * ''Freud franc-maçon'', Éditions Lucien Souny, 2012


References


External links


www.jeanfourton.com

www.freudfrancmacon.com
{{DEFAULTSORT:Fourton, Jean French psychoanalysts French non-fiction writers 20th-century French painters French humanists 1934 births Living people People from Le Puy-en-Velay 21st-century French painters