Jatuporn Prompan (; ; ; born October 5, 1965) is a Thai politician and activist. He is one of the core leaders of the
National United Front of Democracy Against Dictatorship
The United Front for Democracy Against Dictatorship (UDD; , alternatively translated as National Democratic Alliance against Dictatorship), whose supporters are commonly called Red Shirts (Thailand), Red Shirts, is a political pressure group ...
(UDD), also known as the "Red Shirts", and a former
Member of Parliament of the
Pheu Thai Party
The Pheu Thai Party (PT or PTP; , ) is a major conservative populist list of political parties in Thailand, political party in Thailand. It is the third incarnation of the Thai Rak Thai Party, a political party founded by former Prime Minister ...
. In July 2017, he was given a one-year prison sentence for defamation.
Early life and education
Jatuporn was born in
Amphoe Ban Na San,
Surat Thani Province
Surat Thani (, ), often shortened to Surat, is the largest of the southern provinces (''changwat'') of Thailand. It lies on the western shore of the Gulf of Thailand. Surat Thani means 'city of good people', a title given to the city by King ...
to Chuan Prompan and his wife Nuam Buakaew. At age 8, Jatuporn went to live with his older brother in
Nakhon Si Thammarat
Nakhon Si Thammarat (, ; from ) is a city municipality (''thesaban nakhon'') located in Mueang Nakhon Si Thammarat, the capital of Nakhon Si Thammarat Province. Nakhon Si Thammarat Province is situated in the South of Thailand. It is about s ...
. Following his father's death in 1977, he stayed at
Bangkok
Bangkok, officially known in Thai language, Thai as Krung Thep Maha Nakhon and colloquially as Krung Thep, is the capital and most populous city of Thailand. The city occupies in the Chao Phraya River delta in central Thailand and has an estim ...
's
Wat Bowonniwet
Wat Bowaniwet Wihan Ratchaworawihan (; , ) is a major Buddhist temple (''wat'') in Phra Nakhon district, Bangkok, Thailand. Being the residence of Nyanasamvara Suvaddhana, the late Supreme Patriarch of Thailand, it is the final resting place of ...
temple, where his brother was then a
Buddhist
Buddhism, also known as Buddhadharma and Dharmavinaya, is an Indian religion and List of philosophies, philosophical tradition based on Pre-sectarian Buddhism, teachings attributed to the Buddha, a wandering teacher who lived in the 6th or ...
monk
A monk (; from , ''monachos'', "single, solitary" via Latin ) is a man who is a member of a religious order and lives in a monastery. A monk usually lives his life in prayer and contemplation. The concept is ancient and can be seen in many reli ...
. He completed
vocational school
A vocational school (alternatively known as a trade school, or technical school), is a type of educational institution, which, depending on the country, may refer to either secondary education#List of tech ed skills, secondary or post-secondar ...
training in building
construction
Construction are processes involved in delivering buildings, infrastructure, industrial facilities, and associated activities through to the end of their life. It typically starts with planning, financing, and design that continues until the a ...
, then volunteered to teach in a remote, mountainous area near
Chiang Mai
Chiang Mai, sometimes written as Chiengmai or Chiangmai, is the largest city in northern Thailand, the capital of Chiang Mai province and the List of municipalities in Thailand#Largest cities by urban population, second largest city in Thailan ...
. He returned to Bangkok 3 years later and studied
political science
Political science is the scientific study of politics. It is a social science dealing with systems of governance and Power (social and political), power, and the analysis of political activities, political philosophy, political thought, polit ...
at open admission
Ramkhamhaeng University
Ramkhamhaeng University (RU; , ) is Thailand's largest public university. It was named in honour of King Ramkhamhaeng, one of the 5 children of Por Khun Sri-Intharathitaya and Nang Sueng, who was believed to have created the Thai alphabet and ...
, eventually graduating with a bachelor's degree. Jatuporn is married and has three daughters.
Political activism
In the
May 1992 pro-democracy uprising after government troops secured the area around Phan Fa Bridge and the
Democracy Monument
The Democracy Monument () is a public monument in the city center of Bangkok, capital of Thailand. It occupies a traffic circle on the wide east–west Ratchadamnoen Avenue, at the intersection of Dinso Road. The monument is roughly halfway betw ...
, Jatuporn joined protest leaders in demonstrations at
Ramkhamhaeng University
Ramkhamhaeng University (RU; , ) is Thailand's largest public university. It was named in honour of King Ramkhamhaeng, one of the 5 children of Por Khun Sri-Intharathitaya and Nang Sueng, who was believed to have created the Thai alphabet and ...
, eventually resulting in military-backed Prime Minister
Suchinda Kraprayoon
Suchinda Kraprayoon (, ; 6 August 193310 June 2025) was a Thai army general and politician who was Prime Minister of Thailand for several weeks in 1992.
As the commander-in-chief of the Royal Thai Army (1990–1992), Suchinda led the 1991 T ...
's resignation on 24 May 1992.
Jatuporn joined the
Palang Dharma Party
The Palang Dharma Party (, ; translated as "power of Dharma", or "moral force", PDP for short) was a Buddhism, Buddhist-inspired List of political parties in Thailand, political party in Thailand founded by Chamlong Srimuang in 1988, associated wi ...
in 1996, but he defected to
Thaksin Shinawatra
Thaksin Shinawatra (, ; born 26 July 1949) is a Thai businessman and politician who was the 23rd prime minister of Thailand from 2001 to 2006. Since 2009 he has also been a citizen of Montenegro.
Thaksin founded the mobile phone operator A ...
's new
Thai Rak Thai Party
The Thai Rak Thai Party (TRT; , , ; "Thais Love Thais Party") was a list of political parties in Thailand, Thai political party founded in 1998. From 2001 to 2006, it was the ruling party under its founder, Prime Minister of Thailand, Prime Mini ...
two years later. After the dissolution of the Thai Rak Thai Party for vote buying, he ran as a candidate of the
People's Power Party in the
2007 parliamentary election. However, the Supreme Court ruled that the
People's Power Party was simply a proxy for the already banned TRT. Jatuporn moved to the
Pheu Thai Party
The Pheu Thai Party (PT or PTP; , ) is a major conservative populist list of political parties in Thailand, political party in Thailand. It is the third incarnation of the Thai Rak Thai Party, a political party founded by former Prime Minister ...
and retained his seat as an MP and became one of the core leaders of the pro-Thaksin
National United Front of Democracy Against Dictatorship
The United Front for Democracy Against Dictatorship (UDD; , alternatively translated as National Democratic Alliance against Dictatorship), whose supporters are commonly called Red Shirts (Thailand), Red Shirts, is a political pressure group ...
(UDD), commonly known as the "Red Shirts".
Jatuporn led the Red-shirts in the massive
2010 Thai political protests
The 2010 Thai political protests were a series of political protests that were organised by the United Front for Democracy Against Dictatorship (UDD) (also known as " Red Shirts") in Bangkok, Thailand from 12 March–19 May 2010 against the ...
that seized control of downtown Bangkok and culminated in violence in April and May. Jatuporn,
Nattawut Saikua
Nattawut Saikua (; ; born 4 June 1975) is a Thai politician and political activist. He is the secretary-general and spokesman of the United Front for Democracy Against Dictatorship ("Red Shirts"), and a Member of Parliament for the Pheu Thai Par ...
and other Red-Shirt leaders surrendered to police to prevent further bloodshed following the
military crackdown on 19 May 2010.
Jatuporn, along with Nisit Sinthuprai, was jailed on terrorism charges for alleged involvement in the shooting of Army Major General "Seh Daeng"
Khattiya Sawasdipol
Khattiya Sawasdipol (; ; 2 June 1951 – 17 May 2010), alias Se Daeng (, 'red commander'), was a General officer in the Royal Thai Army, assigned to the Internal Security Operations Command, a political activist, and a book author.
Khattiya beca ...
, after bail was denied on 12 May 2011.
Jatuporn, number 8 on the Pheu Thai party list candidates, was unable to vote in the
general election on 3 July. This disqualified him from serving as a Member of Parliament. However, when the House of Representatives was convoked, the
Election Commission
An election commission is a body charged with overseeing the implementation of electioneering process of any country. The formal names of election commissions vary from jurisdiction to jurisdiction, and may be styled an electoral commission, a c ...
(EC) ignored this and endorsed Jatuporn's status as a party list MP, and he was released on bail on 2 August 2011.
In November 2011, the Election Commission reconsidered its approval, forwarding the matter to the
Constitutional Court
A constitutional court is a high court that deals primarily with constitutional law. Its main authority is to rule on whether laws that are challenged are in fact unconstitutional, i.e. whether they conflict with constitutionally established ru ...
. On 18 May 2012, the court ruled that Jatuporn was ineligible.
On 16 March 2014, he was named the leader of the Red Shirts, replacing
Thida Thavornseth.
In July 2017, he was given a one-year prison sentence for defaming former Prime Minister
Abhisit Vejjajiva
Abhisit Vejjajiva (; , , ; born 3 August 1964) is a Thai politician who was the 27th prime minister of Thailand from 2008 to 2011. He was the leader of the Democrat Party from 2005 until he resigned following the party's weak performance in t ...
.
In 2010, Prompan had called Vejjajiva a murderer for using military force against civilians in a protest which resulted in the death of dozens of civilians.
After release from prison, he changed his attitude, becoming increasingly critical of Thaksin Shinawatra. On 25 May 2025, he announced that he was against Thaksin, joining forces with
Sondhi Limthongkul
Sondhi Limthongkul (born 7 November 1947) is a Thai media proprietor, conspiracy theorist, pro-Beijing anti-democracy reactionary activist, demagogue, and leader of the People's Alliance for Democracy (PAD). In 2009 he was elected leader of the N ...
and other allies.
See also
*
Truth Today
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Prompan, Jatuporn
1965 births
Living people
Jatuporn Prompan
Jatuporn Prompan
Jatuporn Prompan
Jatuporn Prompan
Jatuporn Prompan
Jatuporn Prompan
Jatuporn Prompan
Jatuporn Prompan
Jatuporn Prompan
Jatuporn Prompan
Jatuporn Prompan