Jadwiga "Jed" Jędrzejowska (; 15 October 1912 – 28 February 1980) was a Polish
tennis
Tennis is a List of racket sports, racket sport that is played either individually against a single opponent (singles (tennis), singles) or between two teams of two players each (doubles (tennis), doubles). Each player uses a tennis racket st ...
player who had her main achievements during the second half of the 1930s. Because her name was difficult to pronounce for many people who did not speak Polish, she was often called by the nicknames "Jed" or "Ja-Ja".
Honoured Master of Sport of Poland.
Career
Jędrzejowska was a multiple Polish champion, with 65 singles and doubles titles nationally. A baseline player with a strong forehand, she reached the singles final of a Grand Slam tournament on three occasions. In 1937 she lost in three sets to
Dorothy Round
Dorothy Edith Round (13 July 1909 – 12 November 1982) was a British tennis player who was active from the late 1920s until 1950. She achieved her major successes in the 1930s. She won the singles title at Wimbledon Championships, Wimbledon in ...
in the
Wimbledon
Wimbledon most often refers to:
* Wimbledon, London, a district of southwest London
* Wimbledon Championships, the oldest tennis tournament in the world and one of the four Grand Slam championships
Wimbledon may also refer to:
Places London
* W ...
final and at the
U.S. Championships later that year she was defeated in the final by
Anita Lizana.
In 1939 she was a runner-up at the
French Championships
The French Open (), also known as Roland-Garros (), is a tennis tournament organized by the French Tennis Federation annually at Stade Roland Garros in Paris, France. It is chronologically the second of the four Grand Slam tennis events eve ...
, losing in the final to
Simonne Mathieu
Simonne Mathieu ( Passemard;) (31 January 1908 – 7 January 1980) was a tennis player from France, born in Neuilly-sur-Seine, Hauts-de-Seine, who was active in the 1930s. She won the French Championships singles title in 1938 and 1939.
During ...
in straight sets.
In women's doubles, Jędrzejowska won the
1939 French Championships with Mathieu, defeating
Alice Florian and
Hella Kovac in the final in two sets. Three years earlier Jędrzejowska's and
Susan Noel were runners-up at the French Championships, losing the final to Mathieu and
Billie Yorke. At the
1938 U.S. Championships Jędrzejowska and Mathieu lost the final to the American pair
Alice Marble and
Sarah Palfrey Cooke
Sarah Hammond Palfrey Danzig (née Palfrey; September 18, 1912 – February 27, 1996) was an American tennis player whose adult amateur career spanned 19 years, from June 1926 until September 1945. She won two singles, nine women's doubles, and ...
. In the mixed doubles final at the
1947 French Championships, Jędrzejowska and
Cristea Caralulis Cristea is a common family name in Romania
Romania is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern and Southeast Europe. It borders Ukraine to the north and east, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the s ...
lost to
Eric Sturgess
Eric William Sturgess (10 May 1920 – 14 January 2004) was a South African male tennis player and winner of six Grand Slam doubles titles. He also reached the singles final of a Grand Slam tournament three times but never won. Sturgess was ra ...
and
Sheila Summers
Sheila Piercey (18 March 1919 – 14 August 2005) was a South African tennis
Tennis is a List of racket sports, racket sport that is played either individually against a single opponent (singles (tennis), singles) or between two teams o ...
without winning a game. At the age of 44, Jędrzejowska reached the women's doubles quarterfinals of the
1957 French Championships with partner
Pilar Barril.
She won four consecutive singles titles at the
London Championships from 1936 to 1939.
Jędrzejowska won the singles event at the
Kent Championships in 1937 and 1938 and additionally won the singles title at the
Irish Championships (1932),
Austrian Championships (1934) and
Welsh Championships (1932, 1935 and 1936).
According to
A. Wallis Myers and
John Olliff of ''The Daily Telegraph'' and ''The Daily Mail'', Jędrzejowska was ranked in the world top 10 from 1936 through 1939 (no rankings issued from 1940 through 1945), reaching a career high of world No. 3 in 1937.
[
]
Personal life
Jędrzejowska married Alfred Gallert in 1947.[
]
Grand Slam finals
Singles: 3 (3 runners-up)
Doubles: 3 (1 title, 2 runners-up)
Mixed doubles: 1 (1 runner-up)
Grand Slam singles tournament timeline
R = tournament restricted to French nationals and held under German occupation.
1In 1946 and 1947, the French Championships were held after Wimbledon.
See also
* Ignacy Tłoczyński
* Performance timelines for all female tennis players who reached at least one Grand Slam final
Notes
References
External links
Le coup droit
(French site, Jedrzejowska's tennis style appears in "Pologne")
{{DEFAULTSORT:Jedrzejowska, Jadwiga
1912 births
1980 deaths
Tennis players from Kraków
Polish female tennis players
French Championships (tennis) champions
Grand Slam (tennis) champions in women's doubles
20th-century Polish sportswomen