The JBoss Enterprise Application Platform (or JBoss EAP) is a
subscription-based/
open-source
Open source is source code that is made freely available for possible modification and redistribution. Products include permission to use the source code, design documents, or content of the product. The open-source model is a decentralized sof ...
Java EE-based
application server
An application server is a server that hosts applications or software that delivers a business application through a communication protocol.
An application server framework is a service layer model. It includes software components available to a ...
runtime platform used for building, deploying, and hosting highly-transactional Java applications and services developed and maintained by Red Hat.
The JBoss Enterprise Application Platform is part of Red Hat's Enterprise Middleware portfolio of software.
Because it is
Java-based, the JBoss application server operates across platforms; it is usable on any operating system that supports
Java. JBoss Enterprise Application Platform was originally called JBoss and was developed by the eponymous company
JBoss, acquired by
Red Hat
Red Hat, Inc. is an American software company that provides open source software products to enterprises. Founded in 1993, Red Hat has its corporate headquarters in Raleigh, North Carolina, with other offices worldwide.
Red Hat has become ass ...
in 2006
Product components and features
Red Hat's latest JBoss EAP version is 7, with Cumulative Patches 2 and Cumulative Patches 3 (JBoss EAP 7.2 and JBoss EAP 7.3, respectively).
Key features:
*
Eclipse
An eclipse is an astronomical event that occurs when an astronomical object or spacecraft is temporarily obscured, by passing into the shadow of another body or by having another body pass between it and the viewer. This alignment of three ce ...
-based
Integrated Development Environment (IDE) is available using
JBoss Developer Studio
JBoss Developer Studio (JBDS) is a development environment created and currently developed by JBoss (a division of Red Hat) and Exadel.
It integrates and certifies both tooling and runtime components by combining Eclipse, Eclipse Tooling, and th ...
* Supports Java EE and Web Services standards
*
Enterprise Java Beans (EJB)
*
Java persistence using
Hibernate
Hibernation is a state of minimal activity and metabolic depression undergone by some animal species. Hibernation is a seasonal heterothermy characterized by low body-temperature, slow breathing and heart-rate, and low metabolic rate. It most ...
*
Object request broker (ORB) using
JacORB for interoperability with
CORBA objects
*
JBoss Seam framework, including
Java annotations to enhance
POJOs, and including
JBoss jBPM
*
JavaServer Faces (JSF), including
RichFaces
RichFaces is an open source Ajax-enabled component library for JavaServer Faces, hosted by JBoss. It allows easy integration of Ajax capabilities into enterprise application development. It reached its end-of-life in June 2016.
RichFaces is ...
* Web application services, including
Apache Tomcat for
JavaServer Pages (JSP) and
Java Servlets
*
Caching
In computing, a cache ( ) is a hardware or software component that stores data so that future requests for that data can be served faster; the data stored in a cache might be the result of an earlier computation or a copy of data stored elsewher ...
,
clustering, and
high availability, are provided by the subsystem Infinispan (formerly JBoss Cache)
*
EJB
Jakarta Enterprise Beans (EJB; formerly Enterprise JavaBeans) is one of several Java APIs for modular construction of enterprise software. EJB is a server-side software component that encapsulates business logic of an application. An EJB web co ...
that includes
JNDI and
RMI
RMI may refer to:
Science and technology
* Radio-magnetic indicator, an instrument used in aircraft navigation
* Repetitive motion injury, an injury to the musculoskeletal and nervous systems
* Richtmyer–Meshkov instability, an instability occu ...
* Security services, including
Java Authentication and Authorization Service (JAAS) and
pluggable authentication modules (PAM)
* Web Services and interoperability,
including
JAX-RPC,
JAX-WS, many
WS-* standards, and
MTOM/XOP
* Integration and messaging services, including
J2EE Connector Architecture
Jakarta Connectors (JCA; formerly Java EE Connector Architecture and J2EE Connector Architecture) is a Java programming language tool for connecting application servers and enterprise information systems (EIS) as part of enterprise application in ...
(JCA),
Java Database Connectivity (JDBC), and
Java Message Service (JMS)
* Management and
Service-Oriented Architecture (SOA) using
Java Management Extensions (JMX)
* Additional administration and monitoring features are available using
JBoss Operations Network
Key components:
*
JBoss Application Server, the framework used to support the development and implementation of applications
*
Hibernate
Hibernation is a state of minimal activity and metabolic depression undergone by some animal species. Hibernation is a seasonal heterothermy characterized by low body-temperature, slow breathing and heart-rate, and low metabolic rate. It most ...
, an object/relational mapping and persistence (ORM) framework
*
JBoss Seam, a framework for building web applications
*
JBoss Web Framework Kit, for building Java applications
Lists of components, features,
and standards supported
are available.
Licensing and pricing
JBoss itself is free and open-source, but Red Hat charges to provide a support subscription for JBoss Enterprise Middleware. Red Hat allows the use of JBoss EAP for development, but to obtain support in production a support subscription is required and customizations are not supported.
Related products
These products are part of the JBoss Enterprise Middleware portfolio of software,
or are included with the JBoss Enterprise Application Platform software.
* JBoss Enterprise Web Platform (or JBoss EWP)
This software is a lighter weight version of the JBoss Enterprise Application Platform. The key components are essentially the same as the full JBoss Enterprise Application Platform, but uses a slimmed down profile of the
JBoss Application Server.
Lists of components and standards supported are available.
* JBoss Enterprise Portal Platform (or JBoss EPP)
This software is an
enterprise portal with the core portal features of presentation, master page objects, containers, and a repository, and also an optional site publisher.
Key components:
** JBoss Enterprise Application Platform – the software infrastructure
** GateIn Portal – both an enterprise
web portal and also a portal framework to build upon. GateIn Portal includes support for
Web Services for Remote Portlets (WSRP),
Java Content Repository (JCR),
Single Sign-On (SSO), and
OpenSocial gadgets.
** JBoss Portlet Bridge – a non-final draft implementation of the JSR-301 and JSR-329 specifications that support
JavaServer Faces (JSF) within a
JSR-286 portlet. This software also supports other web frameworks such as
JBoss Seam and
RichFaces
RichFaces is an open source Ajax-enabled component library for JavaServer Faces, hosted by JBoss. It allows easy integration of Ajax capabilities into enterprise application development. It reached its end-of-life in June 2016.
RichFaces is ...
to run inside a portlet.
** Site Publisher – web content management (optional) (by eXo)
:JBoss EPP implements the standards for
Portlet 2.0 (JSR-286),
JCR (JSR-170), OASIS
WSRP
WSRP (910 AM) is a radio station broadcasting a Regional Mexican
Regional Mexican is a Latin music radio format encompassing the musical genres from the different parts of rural Mexico and the Southwestern United States. Genres include b ...
1.0, and
OpenSocial.
:A list of components is available.
:The GateIn project is a merge of JBoss Portal 2.7 and eXo Portal 2.5 that produced GateIn Portal 3.0, and also the related projects GateIn Portlet Container, eXo JCR, and JBoss Portlet Bridge.
* JBoss Enterprise Web Server (or JBoss EWS)
This software is a platform for lightweight Java applications, but also handles large scale websites. JBoss EWS may be deployed as a standard enterprise web server, a simple Java application server, or an enterprise open source application infrastructure.
Key components:
**
Apache Tomcat – including
Java Servlet and
JavaServer Pages
**
Apache Web Server
The Apache HTTP Server ( ) is a free and open-source cross-platform web server software, released under the terms of Apache License 2.0. Apache is developed and maintained by an open community of developers under the auspices of the Apache Soft ...
– including common modules and connectors for
authentication,
caching
In computing, a cache ( ) is a hardware or software component that stores data so that future requests for that data can be served faster; the data stored in a cache might be the result of an earlier computation or a copy of data stored elsewher ...
,
proxying,
filtering
Filter, filtering or filters may refer to:
Science and technology
Computing
* Filter (higher-order function), in functional programming
* Filter (software), a computer program to process a data stream
* Filter (video), a software component tha ...
, and
load balancing (
mod_jk)
:Lists of components and standards supported are available.
* JBoss Web Framework Kit
This software is a set of web frameworks used for building light and rich Java applications.
Components:
**
Google Web Toolkit – framework for
rich Internet applications
**
RichFaces
RichFaces is an open source Ajax-enabled component library for JavaServer Faces, hosted by JBoss. It allows easy integration of Ajax capabilities into enterprise application development. It reached its end-of-life in June 2016.
RichFaces is ...
– framework for
rich Internet applications
**
Spring Framework – Java framework
**
Apache Struts
Apache Struts 2 is an open-source web application framework for developing Java EE web applications. It uses and extends the Java Servlet API to encourage developers to adopt a model–view–controller (MVC) architecture. The WebWork framework ...
– Java framework
* JBoss Cache (or JBC)
This software implements a
cache for frequently accessed Java objects to improve application performance. The cache can be replicated and transactional. The cache can be replicated across one or more
Java Virtual Machine
A Java virtual machine (JVM) is a virtual machine that enables a computer to run Java programs as well as programs written in other languages that are also compiled to Java bytecode. The JVM is detailed by a specification that formally describes ...
s (JVM) across a network. The cache can be transactional because a
JTA compliant transaction manager can be configured and make any cache interaction transactional. The two types of JBoss Cache are Core and
POJO, with the POJO library built on top the Core library.
*
JBoss NettyThis software is a
New I/O (NIO) client-server
framework for the development of Java network applications such as protocol servers and clients. The asynchronous
event-driven network application framework and tools is used to simplify
network programming such as
TCP
TCP may refer to:
Science and technology
* Transformer coupled plasma
* Tool Center Point, see Robot end effector
Computing
* Transmission Control Protocol, a fundamental Internet standard
* Telephony control protocol, a Bluetooth communication s ...
and
UDP socket servers.
Netty includes an implementation of the
reactor pattern of programming.
See also
*
WildFly, the JBoss EAP upstream project
*
List of JBoss software
*
Comparison of business integration software
*
Comparison of application servers
References
Bibliography
*
*
{{refend
External links
Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform
Portal software
Java enterprise platform
Red Hat software
Cross-platform software