Ismael Benavides
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Ismael Benavides Ferreyros (born 10 May 1945) is a
Peruvian Peruvians ( es, peruanos) are the citizens of Peru. There were Andean and coastal ancient civilizations like Caral, which inhabited what is now Peruvian territory for several millennia before the Spanish conquest of Peru, Spanish conquest in th ...
politician, who was the former Minister of Economy and Finance that was under President
Alan García Alan Gabriel Ludwig García Pérez (; 23 May 1949 – 17 April 2019) was a Peruvian politician who served as President of Peru for two non-consecutive terms from 1985 to 1990 and from 2006 to 2011. He was the second leader of the Peruvian Apris ...
from September 2010 to July 2011. He was also
Minister of Agriculture An agriculture ministry (also called an) agriculture department, agriculture board, agriculture council, or agriculture agency, or ministry of rural development) is a ministry charged with agriculture. The ministry is often headed by a minister ...
from 2007 to 2008. He was also a member of the lower house of the
Congress of the Republic of Peru The Congress of the Republic of Peru ( es, Congreso de la República) is the unicameral body that assumes legislative power in Peru. Congress' composition is established by Chapter I of Title IV of the Constitution of Peru. Congress is compose ...
, representing Ica under the FREDEMO coalition, which grouped the Popular Action Party from 1990 to 1992, in which President
Alberto Fujimori Alberto Kenya Fujimori Inomoto ( or ; born 28 July 1938) is a Peruvian politician, professor and former engineer who was President of Peru from 28 July 1990 until 22 November 2000. Frequently described as a dictator, * * * * * * he remains a ...
dissolved the Congress in a
self-coup A self-coup, also called autocoup (from the es, autogolpe), is a form of coup d'état in which a nation's head, having come to power through legal means, tries to stay in power through illegal means. The leader may dissolve or render powerless ...
.French diplomacy website
/ref> He was also the Minister of Fishery under the second administration of President
Fernando Belaúnde Terry Fernando is a Spanish and Portuguese given name and a surname common in Spain, Portugal, Italy, France, Switzerland, former Spanish or Portuguese colonies in Latin America, Africa, the Philippines, India, and Sri Lanka. It is equivalent to the G ...
.


Biography

Son of Ismael Benavides de la Quintana and María Ferreyros Gaffron. His family is linked to the business sector, owners of Compañía de Minas Buenaventura, his uncle, Alberto Benavides de la Quintana, was director of the Central Reserve Bank of Peru, his cousins, Roque Benavides Ganoza and Carlos Ferreyros Aspíllaga, are current manager of Buenaventura and vice president of Ferreyros SA, respectively. He did his school studies at the San Juan school in Chaclacayo. He studied Agricultural Economics at the University of California at Berkeley and later obtained a Master's degree in Finance from the same university. From 1967 to 1970 he was deputy manager of the First National City Bank. From 1970 to 1975 he was Financial Manager of the Alpasa Services Company in Venezuela. From 1975 to 1980 he was General Manager of Univest C.A in Quito, Ecuador. He was a consultant for the World Bank and has worked on issues such as privatizations in Bolivia, in 1986 and 1988. From 1993 to March 2007, he was General Manager and member of the Board of Directors of the International Bank of Peru, Interbank. From 2005 to 2007 he was president of the Association of Banks of Peru (ASBANC). He was President of the Peruvian-Chilean Chamber of Commerce. It is also dedicated to its agricultural and wine export businesses. Since 2002 it takes up the family tradition in the elaboration of Quebranta grape Pisco from the Huamaní farm. The Procesadora y Empacadora Huamaní company is located at kilometer 245 of the Panamericana Sur, district of Paracas, Department of Ica, where asparagus and the popular Tangelo orange are also produced.


Political career

From 1980 to 1981 he was General Manager of the Development Finance Corporation (COFIDE). In December 1981 he was appointed Director of the Central Reserve Bank on behalf of the Executive Power. From 1981 to 1982 he was Vice Minister of the Economy. In January 1982 he was appointed Vice Minister of Finance, a position he held in the governments of Manuel Ulloa Elías and Carlos Rodríguez-Pastor Mendoza. He resigned from the Vice Ministry in December 1983. On December 29, 1983 he was appointed Minister of Fisheries by President
Fernando Belaúnde Terry Fernando is a Spanish and Portuguese given name and a surname common in Spain, Portugal, Italy, France, Switzerland, former Spanish or Portuguese colonies in Latin America, Africa, the Philippines, India, and Sri Lanka. It is equivalent to the G ...
, a position he held until 1985.


Deputy

In 1990, he joined the Democratic Front (FREDEMO) and was part of the party's National Executive Committee. In the general elections of 1990, he ran for the Chamber of Deputies of the
Department of Ica Ica (; qu, Ika) is a department and region of Peru. It borders the Pacific Ocean on the west; the Lima Region on the north; the Huancavelica and Ayacucho regions on the east; and the Arequipa Region on the south. Its capital is the city of Ic ...
for the Democratic Front (FREDEMO), he was elected with 17,040 preferential votes. His legislative work was interrupted by the Fujimori Autogolpe of 1992.


Second García administration

In May 2007 he was appointed Minister of Agriculture by President
Alan García Alan Gabriel Ludwig García Pérez (; 23 May 1949 – 17 April 2019) was a Peruvian politician who served as President of Peru for two non-consecutive terms from 1985 to 1990 and from 2006 to 2011. He was the second leader of the Peruvian Apris ...
. He remained in office until October 2008. On September 14, 2010 he was sworn in as Minister of Economy and Finance in the cabinet of
José Antonio Chang José Antonio Chang Escobedo (born 19 May 1958) is a Peruvian politician of Chinese descent who was the Prime Minister of Peru from 2010 to 2011, appointed by President Alan García. He was also Minister of Education until he resigned both cab ...
, in the last cabinet of the second government of Alan García. As Minister of Economy, he promoted the bill to reduce the General Sales Tax (IGV) by one percentage point (from 19% to 18%). Likewise, the project included the reduction of the Financial Transaction Tax (ITF) from 0.05 to 0.005%, which implies a reduction of 90% . He remained in office until July 2011, at the end of Alan García's government.


References

1945 births Living people Ferreyros family Government ministers of Peru Ministers of Agriculture of Peru Peruvian Ministers of Economy and Finance {{Peru-politician-stub Members of the Chamber of Deputies of Peru Popular Action (Peru) politicians Politicians from Lima