Ivar Kristianslund
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Ivar Kristianslund (1 January 1934 – 20 April 2023) was a Norwegian preacher, former professor of statistics, agronomist, farmer and politician. He was active as a
Christian fundamentalist Christian fundamentalism, also known as fundamental Christianity or fundamentalist Christianity, is a religious movement emphasizing biblical literalism. In its modern form, it began in the late 19th and early 20th centuries among British an ...
preacher in the self-proclaimed " Church of Norway in Exile", and in the leadership of several minor
Christian right The Christian right are Christian political factions characterized by their strong support of socially conservative and traditionalist policies. Christian conservatives seek to influence politics and public policy with their interpretation ...
political parties from the late 1990s.


Education and career

Kristianslund was educated as an agronomist from the
Norwegian College of Agriculture The Norwegian University of Life Sciences (, NMBU) is a public university located in Ã…s, Norway. It is located in Akershus county and has around 7,700 students. History The institution was established in 1859 as the Higher Agricultural Coll ...
(NLH) in 1959, and as cand.oecon. from the
University of Oslo The University of Oslo (; ) is a public university, public research university located in Oslo, Norway. It is the List of oldest universities in continuous operation#Europe, oldest university in Norway. Originally named the Royal Frederick Univ ...
in 1962. He became dr. scient. from NLH in 1963, and dr. philos. in agricultural economics from the
Michigan State University Michigan State University (Michigan State or MSU) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in East Lansing, Michigan, United States. It was founded in 1855 as the Agricultural College of the State o ...
in 1972. He worked most of his career at the NLH writing numerous books and dissertations, and was leader of the institute of social economics at the Oslo Business School from 1989 to 1992. He was rector of BI Østfold from 1994 to 1995, and professor of statistics at the
BI Norwegian Business School BI Norwegian Business School () is a Norwegian specialized university that provides education and conducts research primarily in the fields of business and economics, marketing, strategy, management, and administration. BI is organized as a self ...
between 1993 and 1997. Later in life he also completed a
Doctor of Ministry The Doctor of Ministry (DMin) is a doctorate in religious ministry. It often includes an original research component, and may be earned by a minister of religion while concurrently engaged in ministry. It is categorized as an advanced doctoral de ...
in theology, his third doctorate, at
Knox Theological Seminary Knox Theological Seminary is an independent, reformed evangelical seminary in Fort Lauderdale, Florida, US, founded in 1989 by D. James Kennedy. The school provides ministry training as a fully online seminary. History Named after the Scottis ...
at age 85.


Politics and activism

Kristianslund became the leader of the
New Future Coalition Party The New Future Coalition Party (, SNF) was a Norwegian political party, which was founded by Member of Parliament Finn Thoresen in 1993. The party was never successful in elections, and merged with the Christian Conservative Party to form the Chr ...
in 1998, which merged into the
Christian Unity Party The Christian Unity Party (, KSP) was a Christian conservative and fundamentalistBrekke, Torkel (2011). Fundamentalism: Prophecy and Protest in an Age of Globalization'. pp. 140-141. Cambridge University Press. . political party in Norway withou ...
the same year. He was leader of the new party until 2001, when he was dismissed after a court ruled against his leadership of the party, following an internal conflict since the party's national convention. He founded the more fundamentalist party Christian Future later the same year, which only allowed men and those confessing to Lutheran faith to hold formal posts. He left the party to join the
Abortion Opponents' List The Abortion Opponents' List () is a Norwegian political party led by priests Ludvig Nessa and Børre Knudsen, that was present in seven counties in the 2005 elections. In the 2009 elections, they only put up a list in one county, Østfold. Th ...
for the 2005 and 2009 elections, from 2008 as party secretary, alongside figures such as
Ludvig Nessa Ludvig Nessa (born 11 December 1949) is a Norwegian priest who has been noted as an anti-abortion activist since the late 1980s. Nessa was defrocked from the Church of Norway in 1991, which led him to co-found the independent Deanery of Strandeb ...
,
Børre Knudsen Børre Arnold Knudsen (1937–2014) was a Norwegian Lutheran priest noted for his anti-abortion activism. Together with Ludvig Nessa, he staged protests at abortion clinics starting in the late 1980s, and he spent time in jail for refusing to pa ...
and
Per Kørner Per Kørner (26 April 1936 – 27 September 2018) was a Norwegian priest and anti-abortion activist. Kørner was a missionary priest in South Africa from 1966 to 1978, and parish priest in Strandebarm from 1981 to 1991. He broke with the state gov ...
. In 1998 he criticised a sex-information film from the Department of Health as "solicitating to adultery", and filed charges against
Christian Democratic Christian democracy is an ideology inspired by Christian social teaching to respond to the challenges of contemporary society and politics. Christian democracy has drawn mainly from Catholic social teaching and neo-scholasticism, as well ...
cabinet minister Jon Lilletun. He also filed charges against a children's program by state broadcaster NRK that had arranged a "kissing school" for children. In 1999 he gathered 6,000 signatures demanding the government dismiss bishop Rosemarie Köhn and capellan Siri Sunde from their positions due to their liberal positions on homosexual relations. The same year he also filed charges of blasphemy against the art exhibition "Ecce Homo", which displayed photographs by Swedish artist
Elisabeth Ohlson Elisabeth Ohlson (28 May 1961 – October 2024) was a Swedish photographer and artist. Her photographic work often represented LGBT people. Ohlson, a lesbian, was most noted for her exhibition ''Ecce homo'' which portrayed Jesus among gay and ...
imaging
Jesus Jesus (AD 30 or 33), also referred to as Jesus Christ, Jesus of Nazareth, and many Names and titles of Jesus in the New Testament, other names and titles, was a 1st-century Jewish preacher and religious leader. He is the Jesus in Chris ...
surrounded by gays and lesbians. He participated in the demonstration against Muslim prayer calling in Oslo in 2000, and has expressed fears of a coming "religious war" in Norway because of increasing numbers of Muslims. Kristianslund appeared in the first season of
Fredrik Skavlan Fredrik Skavlan (born 2 September 1966) is a Norwegian TV host, journalist, and cartoonist. He hosted the talk show '' Først & sist'' from 1998 to 2007, for which he won the 1999 Norwegian Television Award for best host as well as the talk show ...
's talk-show ''
Først & sist ''Først & sist'' ("First and Last") is a Norwegian talk show and was, at the time, the most-viewed talk show in the Nordic countries. It was hosted by Fredrik Skavlan and aired on NRK in Norway. The show first aired in 1998 and was broadcast ...
'' in 1998. In 2002 he was portrayed with his then-new party in the NRK-documentary "Norwegian fundamentalism", and was described as Norwegian fundamentalists' "most eager spokesman". He has later been active as a preacher in the self-proclaimed " Church of Norway in Exile" (formerly the Deanery of Strandebarm).


Personal life

Kristianslund resided in
GreÃ¥ker GreÃ¥ker is a borough in the city of Sarpsborg, Norway, located 7 km west of the city centre. Before 1992 GreÃ¥ker was a part of Tune municipality. It is on the river Glomma between Sarpsborg and Fredrikstad Fredrikstad (; previously ...
,
Østfold Østfold () is a county in Eastern Norway, which from 1 January 2020 to 31 December 2023 was part of Viken. Østfold borders Akershus and southwestern Sweden (Västra Götaland County and Värmland), while Buskerud and Vestfold are on the other ...
where he also worked as a farmer. He was married and had eight children. Kristianslund died on 20 April 2023.


References


External links

* (defunct) {{DEFAULTSORT:Kristianslund, Ivar 1934 births 2023 deaths Academic staff of BI Norwegian Business School Michigan State University alumni Norwegian agronomists Norwegian anti-abortion activists Norwegian College of Agriculture alumni Norwegian expatriates in the United States Norwegian farmers Norwegian Lutherans Norwegian statisticians University of Oslo alumni