Ion Petre Stoican

Ion Petre Stoican (b. 1930, Oltenița – d. 1994, Constanța) was a Romani-Romanian violinist, a '' lăutar'' (performer of traditional lăutărească music, especially for weddings).Sole

Life

He was born in Oltenița, Călărași County, Romania, and was related to celebrated violinist Ion Nămol.Friedrich Sometime before 1965, during the Communist regime of Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej, after observing strange behavior by a man in an audience for whom he was performing somewhere on the Black Sea coast, Stoican helped in arresting an American spy. He was offered a reward of a car or a house, but requested that his reward be to make a record. The result was a 4-song EP on Electrecord, backed by a band put together by the record label for the purpose. However, the record was not a commercial success. After a brief attempt at being a ''lăutar'' in Bucharest (where he lacked family connections), he retreated to Constanța, where he was more successful.

In the mid-1970s, Stoican decided to try Bucharest again. In 1977, he managed to make another record on Electrecord, this time an LP with a band of his own choosing. Stoican and trumpeter Costel Vasilescu, taking full advantage of Stoican's prestige as a spy-catcher, if not as a violinist, pulled together an all-star band drawn from the Bucharest music scene of the time. Among others, the album features cimbalom player Toni Iordache, who was responsible for many of the arrangements, and accordionist Ionica Minune. Other than Stoican and Iordache, the 14-piece band were credited only as a "People's Orchestra" rather than by name on the original Electrecord release, but a band photo on the album has allowed the line-up to be definitively identified.

Deanne Sole describes it as "the kind of music he would have used to impress people who might hire him for their festivities", featuring '' hora'' dances and other music typical for wedding receptions, more restrained than "the Romani who were recorded more recently, in the post- Ceaușescu era", "indoor" music, "country dances urbanised by streets and walls," but still with "the taut, sweet quality that makes Romanian folk violinists so compelling." Besides ''horas'', the album includes ''briu'', '' sîrba'', and ''geamparale'' dance numbers.

The album, recorded when Stoican was already in his late forties, proved to be his belated ticket to prominence among Bucharest ''lăutari''.

German record producer Henry Ernst of Asphalt Tango Records, who first heard Stoican's 1977 LP in 1986 in a small-town record store in Transylvania, began negotiations with Electrecord in 2002 to re-release it. The tapes proved difficult to find, but the album was finally released in 2005 as a CD entitled ''Ion Petre Stoican: Sounds from a bygone age, Volume. 1.''Barrington, Sole

Discography

* 4 track EP, originally released on Electrecord, c. 1966, name unknown
* album, originally released as an LP on Electrecord, c. 1977, ST-EPE 02166 'Ion Petre Stoican muzică lăutărească', re-released 2005 as a CD on Asphalt Tango Records, as ''Ion Petre Stoican: Sounds from a bygone age, Volume. 1.''

Credits for ''Ion Petre Stoican: Sounds from a bygone age, Volume. 1''

;Musicians
:Ion Petre Stoican - violin
:Nicu Sapteluni - violin
:Marian Grigore - violin
:Matei Niculescu - violin
:Mihai "Rita" Gheorghe - double bass
:Fane Negrila - doublebass
:Ionica Minune - accordion
:Viorel Fundament - accordion
:Guta "Toi" Vasile - violin
:Toni Iordache - cymbalom
:Mieluta Bibescu - clarinet
:Grigore Vasile - clarinet
:Costel Vasilescu - trumpet
:Nicu Manole - violin

;Tracks
#Hora lui Sile 03:33
#Hora de la Constanţa 02:39
#Moşule, te-aş întreba 04:36
#Hora de la Olteniţa 02:37
#Ia-ia-ţi mireasă, ziua buna 08:33
#Hora lui Mihalea 02:32
#Chiar dacă dau de necaz 02:45
#Melodia lui Sile 02:15
#Hora lăutareasca 03:11
#Briu din Olteniţa 01:45
#Hora de joc de la Olteniţa 01:39
#Hora 02:40
#Sîrba de joc din Constanţa 02:35
#Hora de la Luceni 01:29
#Sîrba 02:08

Notes

References

* Helen Barringto
Review of Ion Petre Stoican: Sounds from a bygone age, Volume. 1
23 January 2006, on the site of ''The World (radio program)'', a BBC program. Accessed 29 January 2006.
* Grit Friedric
Notes on ''Sounds from a bygone age, Volume. 1''
on th
Asphalt Tango
site. Accessed 29 January 2006.
* Deanne Sol
Review of Ion Petre Stoican: Sounds from a bygone age, Volume. 1
19 January 2006, on PopMatters.com. Accessed 29 January 2006.


in th
Asphalt Tango catalog
(includes musician and track listing). Accessed 29 January 2006.

{{DEFAULTSORT:Stoican, Ion Petre
Romanian violinists
People from Oltenița
Romani fiddlers
Romanian fiddlers
Male violinists
Romanian Romani people
Lăutari and lăutărească music
1930 births
1994 deaths
20th-century violinists
20th-century male musicians