An Information Sharing and Analysis Center (ISAC) is a

nonprofit organization A nonprofit organization (NPO) or non-profit organisation, also known as a non-business entity, not-for-profit organization, or nonprofit institution, is a legal entity organized and operated for a collective, public or social benefit, in co ...

that provides a central resource for gathering information on cyber and related threats to critical infrastructure and providing two-way sharing of information between the private and public sectors. Sector ISACs began forming in 1999, subsequent to the May 22, 1998 signing of U.S. Presidential Decision Directive-63 (PDD-63), when "the federal government asked each critical infrastructure sector to establish sector-specific organizations to share information about threats and vulnerabilities." Decision Directive-63 (PDD-63) was replaced by Homeland Security Presidential Directive 21 in 2013.

Canada

* Global Mining and Metals Information Sharing & Analysis Centre (MM-ISAC)

Europe

European Energy - Information Sharing & Analysis Centre (EE-ISAC) is a network of private utilities, solution providers and (semi) public institutions such as academia, governmental and non-profit organizations which share valuable information on cyber resilience to strengthen the cyber security of the European Power Grid.

India

In India, the Information Sharing and Analysis Center (ISAC) operates as an independent non-profit organization that works closely as Public-Private-Partner (PPP) with the apex nodal agency for cyber security, National Critical Information Infrastructure Protection Center (NCIIPC), designated under the IT Act Law 2000.

Japan

* Financials ISAC Japan * ICT Information Sharing And Analysis Center Japan * Japan Elecricity Information Sharing and Analysis Center * Japan Foreign Trade Council ISAC * Medical ISAC Japan Cyber Security Service (MICSS) * Transportation ISAC JAPAN

United States

The National Council of ISACs (NCI Directorate) members include: * Automotive (Auto-ISAC) * Aviation (A-ISAC) * Communications ISAC (NCC) * Defense Industrial Base (DIB-ISAC) * Emergency Services (EMR-ISAC) * Electricity (E-ISAC) * Energy Analytic Security Exchange (EASE) * Elections Infrastructure ISAC (EI-ISAC) * Financial Services (FS-ISAC) * Healthcare Ready * Health * Information Technology (IT-ISAC) * Maritime Security ISAC * Media and Entertainment Sharing Analysis Center (ME-ISAC) * Nuclear (NEI) * Oil and Gas (ONG-ISAC) * Public Transit (PT-ISAC) * Real Estate (RE-ISAC) * Research & Education Network (REN-ISAC) * Retail & Hospitality ISAC (RH-ISAC) Formerly R-CISC * Space ISAC (S-ISAC) * Supply Chain (SC-ISAC) * Surface Transportation (ST-ISAC) * Water ISAC (Water-ISAC) Many other ISACs exist beyond the National Council of ISACS, which caters only to sectors the US government has declared Critical Infrastructure sectors, such as MFG-ISAC and LS-ISAC.

References

{{reflist Computer security organizations National Security Agency