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IceWM is a stacking window manager for the
X Window System The X Window System (X11, or simply X) is a windowing system for bitmap displays, common on Unix-like operating systems. X originated as part of Project Athena at Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in 1984. The X protocol has been at ...
, originally written by Marko Maček. It was written from scratch in C++ and is released under the terms of the
GNU Lesser General Public License The GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL) is a free-software license published by the Free Software Foundation (FSF). The license allows developers and companies to use and integrate a software component released under the LGPL into their own ...
. It is customizable, relatively lightweight in terms of memory and CPU usage, and comes with themes that allow it to imitate the GUI of
Windows 95 Windows 95 is a consumer-oriented operating system developed by Microsoft and the first of its Windows 9x family of operating systems, released to manufacturing on July 14, 1995, and generally to retail on August 24, 1995. Windows 95 merged ...
,
Windows XP Windows XP is a major release of Microsoft's Windows NT operating system. It was released to manufacturing on August 24, 2001, and later to retail on October 25, 2001. It is a direct successor to Windows 2000 for high-end and business users a ...
,
Windows 7 Windows 7 is a major release of the Windows NT operating system developed by Microsoft. It was Software release life cycle#Release to manufacturing (RTM), released to manufacturing on July 22, 2009, and became generally available on October 22, ...
,
OS/2 OS/2 is a Proprietary software, proprietary computer operating system for x86 and PowerPC based personal computers. It was created and initially developed jointly by IBM and Microsoft, under the leadership of IBM software designer Ed Iacobucci, ...
, Motif, and other
graphical user interface A graphical user interface, or GUI, is a form of user interface that allows user (computing), users to human–computer interaction, interact with electronic devices through Graphics, graphical icon (computing), icons and visual indicators such ...
s. IceWM can be configured from plain text files stored in a user's
home directory A home directory is a directory (file systems), file system directory on a multi-user operating system containing computer file, files for a given user (computing), user of the system. The specifics of the home directory (such as its name and loc ...
, making it easy to customize and copy settings. IceWM has an optional, built-in
taskbar The taskbar is a graphical user interface element that has been part of Microsoft Windows since Windows 95, displaying and facilitating switching between running computer program, programs. The taskbar and the associated Start menu, Start Menu were ...
with a dynamic start menu, tasks display, system tray, network and CPU meters, mail check and configurable clock. It features a task list window and an Alt+Tab task switcher. Official support for GNOME and
KDE KDE is an international free software community that develops free and open-source software. As a central development hub, it provides tools and resources that enable collaborative work on its projects. Its products include the KDE Plasma gra ...
menus used to be available as a separate package. In recent IceWM versions, support for them is built-in as well. External graphical programs for editing the configuration and the menu are also available.


Usage

IceWM is installed as the default window manager for Absolute Linux, AntiX and Legacy OS. The Easy mode default desktop of the Asus Eee PC uses IceWM. openSUSE for
Raspberry Pi Raspberry Pi ( ) is a series of small single-board computers (SBCs) developed in the United Kingdom by the Raspberry Pi Foundation in collaboration with Broadcom Inc., Broadcom. To commercialize the product and support its growing demand, the ...
uses IceWM by default as a lightweight GUI. The Raspberry Pi 3 only version of SUSE Linux Enterprise Server also uses IceWM.


Screenshots

File:IceWM with Xeyes.png, IceWM with Xeyes on Debian Buster File:IceWM in action.png, alt=IceWM on Debian Buster, featuring Xcalendar and LXappearance, IceWM in action File:Icewm-default.jpg, IceWM, featuring the IceDesert theme File:Icewmstartmenu.png, IceWM's Start Menu is intended to resemble that of Windows 95. File:IceWM 1.3.ogv, IceWM 1.3 Xsession running on
Debian Debian () is a free and open-source software, free and open source Linux distribution, developed by the Debian Project, which was established by Ian Murdock in August 1993. Debian is one of the oldest operating systems based on the Linux kerne ...
7
Linux Linux ( ) is a family of open source Unix-like operating systems based on the Linux kernel, an kernel (operating system), operating system kernel first released on September 17, 1991, by Linus Torvalds. Linux is typically package manager, pac ...
File:IceWM NanoBlue openSUSE.png, IceWM, featuring the NanoBlue theme on openSUSE File:IceWM on AntiX Demonstration.webm, IceWM running on AntiX 23.1


See also

*FVWM95 * Comparison of X window managers *Spri, a former lightweight Linux distribution which used IceWM as its default user interface


Notes


References


External links

* *
IceWM ThemesIceWM Control PanelIceWM Themes
1997 software Articles containing video clips Free software programmed in C++ Free X window managers Window managers that use GTK Software using the GNU Lesser General Public License {{Free-software-stub