The Housing Corporation was the
non-departmental public body
In the United Kingdom, non-departmental public body (NDPB) is a classification applied by the Cabinet Office, Treasury, the Scottish Government and the Northern Ireland Executive to public sector organisations that have a role in the process of ...
that funded new affordable housing and regulated
housing association
In Ireland and the United Kingdom, housing associations are private, Non-profit organization, non-profit making organisations that provide low-cost "Public housing in the United Kingdom, social housing" for people in need of a home. Any budge ...
s in
England
England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north. The Irish Sea lies northwest and the Celtic Sea to the southwest. It is separated from continental Europe b ...
. It was established by the Housing Act 1964. On 1 December 2008, its functions were transferred to two new organisations, the
Homes and Communities Agency
Homes England is the non-departmental public body that funds new affordable housing in England. It was founded on 1 January 2018 to replace the Homes and Communities Agency (HCA).
HCA in turn was established by the Housing and Regeneration Act 2 ...
and the
Tenant Services Authority.
The last Chairman of the Housing Corporation was Peter Dixon, and his deputy was Shaukat Moledina.
Successor bodies
On 17 January 2007,
Ruth Kelly
Ruth Maria Kelly (born 9 May 1968) is a former British Labour Party politician who served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Bolton West from 1997 until she stood down in 2010. Previously, she served as the Secretary of State for Transport, ...
announced proposals to bring together the investment functions of the Housing Corporation,
English Partnerships
English Partnerships (EP) was the national regeneration agency for England, performing a similar role on a national level to that fulfilled by regional development agencies on a regional level. On 1 December 2008 its powers passed to a successor ...
and parts of the Department for
Communities and Local Government
The Department for Levelling Up, Housing and Communities (DLUHC), formerly the Ministry for Housing, Communities and Local Government (MHCLG), is a department of His Majesty's Government responsible for housing, communities, local government i ...
to form a new unified housing and regeneration agency.
In the following months, Professor Martin Cave, Director of the Centre for Management under Regulation at
University of Warwick
, mottoeng = Mind moves matter
, established =
, type = Public research university
, endowment = £7.0 million (2021)
, budget = £698.2 million (2020� ...
, led the most comprehensive review of English housing regulation for 30 years. Reporting in June, the Cave Review recommended that a new
regulatory agency be set up, separating the regulation and investment responsibilities of the Housing Corporation.
On 15 October 2007,
Yvette Cooper
Yvette Cooper (born 20 March 1969) is a British politician serving as Shadow Home Secretary since 2021, and previously from 2011 to 2015. She served in Gordon Brown's Cabinet as Chief Secretary to the Treasury from 2008 to 2009 and Work and Pen ...
announced that the Government accepted the recommendation of the Cave Review to transfer the Corporation's regulatory powers to an independent body. Initially this was to be named the Office for Tenants and Social Landlords, but its name was subsequently changed to the
Tenant Services Authority. The new investment body was initially announced as "Communities England", later renamed as the
Homes and Communities Agency
Homes England is the non-departmental public body that funds new affordable housing in England. It was founded on 1 January 2018 to replace the Homes and Communities Agency (HCA).
HCA in turn was established by the Housing and Regeneration Act 2 ...
.
The legislative framework for both new bodies is contained in the Housing and Regeneration Act, which gained
Royal Assent
Royal assent is the method by which a monarch formally approves an act of the legislature, either directly or through an official acting on the monarch's behalf. In some jurisdictions, royal assent is equivalent to promulgation, while in oth ...
on 23 July 2008. They became operational on 1 December 2008.
Energy efficiency
As the Corporation required the housing associations it funded to achieve
EcoHomes standards, the Housing Corporation was indirectly responsible for building the greatest number of
environmentally friendly homes in the UK. Eco-performance standards are to be raised further for grants provided in 2008–2010, when compliance exceeding Level 3 of the new
Code for Sustainable Homes will be required.
Housing Corporation to be greener
, ''Green Building'' magazine, 14 December 2006
See also
* Housing Corporation (Delegation) etc. Act 2006 – retrospective legislation to legalise decisions delegated below Board level
References
{{Reflist
External links
Archived Housing Corporation website
Housing in England
Public housing in England
Department for Levelling Up, Housing and Communities
Defunct non-departmental public bodies of the United Kingdom government
1964 establishments in England
2008 disestablishments in England
Housing organisations based in London