Hellenic Bank
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Hellenic Bank Public Company Ltd (; CSE: HB) is a
bank A bank is a financial institution that accepts Deposit account, deposits from the public and creates a demand deposit while simultaneously making loans. Lending activities can be directly performed by the bank or indirectly through capital m ...
in
Cyprus Cyprus (), officially the Republic of Cyprus, is an island country in the eastern Mediterranean Sea. Situated in West Asia, its cultural identity and geopolitical orientation are overwhelmingly Southeast European. Cyprus is the List of isl ...
. It has been designated as a Significant Institution since the entry into force of
European Banking Supervision European Banking Supervision, also known as the Single Supervisory Mechanism (SSM), is the policy framework for the prudential supervision of banks in the euro area. It is centered on the European Central Bank (ECB), whose supervisory arm is re ...
in late 2014, and as a consequence is directly supervised by the
European Central Bank The European Central Bank (ECB) is the central component of the Eurosystem and the European System of Central Banks (ESCB) as well as one of seven institutions of the European Union. It is one of the world's Big Four (banking)#International ...
.


History

The bank was founded in 1976 with technical assistance from
Bank of America The Bank of America Corporation (Bank of America) (often abbreviated BofA or BoA) is an American multinational investment banking, investment bank and financial services holding company headquartered at the Bank of America Corporate Center in ...
and in 1996 it bought the local operations of Barclays Bank. A major shareholder (29%) was traditionally and for many years, the
Church of Cyprus The Church of Cyprus () is one of the autocephalous Greek Orthodox churches that together with other Eastern Orthodox churches form the communion of the Eastern Orthodox Church. It is one of the oldest Eastern Orthodox autocephalous churches; ...
. Between November 2013 and December 2014, the Church's shareholding shrank to 0.3% making it a small shareholder, after Greek bank
Eurobank Ergasias Eurobank is a financial organisation that operates in Greece, Cyprus, Luxembourg, Bulgaria and the UK. As of December 2018, the Eurobank Group counts, in assets, 653 customer service locations in Greece and abroad, and 13,162 employees. Eur ...
holding 68.81% and Cyprus based Demetra Holdings Plc with 21%, (Logicom Plc the owner of Demetra Holdings Plc also holds c 4% direct shareholding in the bank). The board is composed of representatives of the top two shareholders. In January 2011, Hellenic Bank started operating in Russia but later, in 2014, sold the Russian operation The bank also had representative offices in Kyiv (Ukraine), St Petersburg and Moscow (Russia) as well as South Africa but later shut them down. It was also opening a representative office in Athens, Greece in 2017. On 25 March 2013 Hellenic Bank sold its Greek branches to
Piraeus Bank Piraeus Bank () is a Greece, Greek multinational financial services company with its headquarters in Athens, Greece. Piraeus Bank's shares have been listed on the Athens Exchange, Athens Stock Exchange (Athens Exchange, ATHEX) since January 1918. ...
. As of 27 March 2013, former Hellenic Bank customers could use the ATMs of all
Piraeus Bank Piraeus Bank () is a Greece, Greek multinational financial services company with its headquarters in Athens, Greece. Piraeus Bank's shares have been listed on the Athens Exchange, Athens Stock Exchange (Athens Exchange, ATHEX) since January 1918. ...
Group banks (Piraeus Bank &
ATEbank The Agricultural Bank of Greece was a commercial bank based in Athens, Greece. The bank was founded in 1929. The bank proclaimed that it would focus on the Balkan bank market, with the business activities of supporting of the agricultural sector. ...
, Geniki Bank and former
Bank of Cyprus The Bank of Cyprus (BoC; ; ) is a Cypriot financial services company established in 1899 with its headquarters in Strovolos. Bank of Cyprus has been designated as a Significant Institution since the entry into force of European Banking Supervisio ...
and CPB Bank networks) free of charge. The process of merging the operations of the former Hellenic Bank network in Greece into Piraeus Bank was completed in mid-July 2013. This was followed by the closure of the vast majority of the former Hellenic Bank branches and the dismissal of its personnel. In 2015
EBRD The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, shortened to EBRD ( French: ''Banque européenne pour la reconstruction et le développement'' or ''BERD''), is an international financial institution founded in 1991 in Paris. As a multilat ...
acquired a 5.4% share in Hellenic Bank. In 2016, Hellenic Bank received a Global Finance Magazine award for the third consecutive year as the Best Digital Bank in Cyprus and was upgraded to B rating by Fitch. In July 2017, Hellenic Bank sold 51% of its Arrears Management Division (2.3bn Euro in Non Performing Exposures and 150mn Euro in property), including its Debt Recovery Unit and Property Management Unit to Czech specialised firm APS Holdings a.s and created a new company in which it is a minority 49% shareholder: APS Debt Servicing Cyprus Ltd. 129 Hellenic Bank employees will move to the new company. In July 2018, Hellenic Bank purchased the performing loans and deposits of the Cyprus Cooperative Bank, including 75 branches and 1,100 staff, raising €150mn in new capital and making it the second largest Cypriot Bank with a 31% share of the Cypriot deposit market and 20% of the loans market. Youssef Nasr became chairman of the board of Directors. In August 2019, Evripides Polycarpou became chairman of the board of Directors. In July 2021 German Oliver Gatzke became CEO. On the 30th of November 2022, Wargaming Group Limited announced that it reached an agreement to sell a holding of 13.41% (55,337,721 Shares) of Hellenic Bank Public Company Ltd to Eurobank for a consideration of €70 million. If the agreement goes through by the supervisory authorities in Frankfurt, Eurobank will be the major shareholder of the bank with a 26.1% ownership. Early in January 2023, Eurobank announced the acquisition of a 3.2% holding (13,230,000 shares) in Hellenic Bank Public Company Limited from funds managed by Senvest Management LLC, for a consideration of €16.74m, therefore increasing the total holding to 29.2%. The Bank's NPLs dropped after the completion of Starlight Project. The project was a transaction package that included the securitization of NPLs amounting to approximately €1.4 billion (Starlight Portfolio) on December 31, 2022, and the sale of the Bank's platform, APS Debt Servicer. APS was sold to Themis Portfolio Management Ltd, an indirect subsidiary of Oxalis Holding S.A.R.L., which is managed and advised by
PIMCO Pacific Investment Management Company LLC (PIMCO) is an American investment management firm. While it has a specific focus on active fixed income management worldwide, it manages investments in many asset classes, including fixed income, share ca ...
. The Bank's NPL Ratio, excluding NPLs covered by the Asset Protection Program (APP) dropped to 3.6% from 13.5%. In June 2023 Christos Themistocleous became interim chairman. In August 2023 Antonis Rouvas became interim CEO. In January 2024 Greek banker Petros Christodoulou was approved by the European Central Bank as Chairman. Christos Themistocleous returned to the Vice Chairman role. In September 2024 Michalis Louis became CEO.


See also

* List of banks in Cyprus *
2012–2013 Cypriot financial crisis The 2012–2013 Cypriot financial crisis was an economic crisis in the Republic of Cyprus that involved the exposure of Cypriot banks to overleveraged local property companies, the Greek government-debt crisis, the downgrading of the Government ...
* List of companies of Cyprus


References


External links


Hellenic Bank Group
{{Members of Euro Banking Association Banks under direct supervision of the European Central Bank 1976 establishments in Cyprus Companies based in Nicosia Banks established in 1976 Banks of Cyprus Companies listed on the Cyprus Stock Exchange