Haïm Brezis (born 1 June 1944) is a
French mathematician
A mathematician is someone who uses an extensive knowledge of mathematics in their work, typically to solve mathematical problems.
Mathematicians are concerned with numbers, data, quantity, structure, space, models, and change.
History
On ...
, who mainly works in
functional analysis
Functional analysis is a branch of mathematical analysis, the core of which is formed by the study of vector spaces endowed with some kind of limit-related structure (e.g. inner product, norm, topology, etc.) and the linear functions defined o ...
and
partial differential equations.
Biography
Born in
Riom-ès-Montagnes,
Cantal
Cantal (; oc, Cantal or ) is a department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region of France, with its prefecture in Aurillac. Its other principal towns are Saint-Flour (the episcopal see) and Mauriac; its residents are known as Cantalians (fren ...
, France. Brezis is the son of a
Romanian immigrant father, who came to
France
France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of overseas regions and territories in the Americas and the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian Oceans. Its metropolitan area ...
in the 1930s, and a Jewish mother who fled from the
Netherlands
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, established_title = Before independence
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. His wife,
Michal Govrin, a native Israeli, works as a novelist, poet, and theater director. Brezis received his Ph.D. from the
University of Paris
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, latin_name = Universitas magistrorum et scholarium Parisiensis
, motto = ''Hic et ubique terrarum'' (Latin)
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in 1972 under the supervision of
Gustave Choquet. He is currently a professor at the
Pierre and Marie Curie University and a visiting distinguished professor at
Rutgers University
Rutgers University (; RU), officially Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, is a public land-grant research university consisting of four campuses in New Jersey. Chartered in 1766, Rutgers was originally called Queen's College, and was ...
. He is a member of the
Academia Europaea
The Academia Europaea is a pan-European Academy of Humanities, Letters, Law, and Sciences.
The Academia was founded in 1988 as a functioning Europe-wide Academy that encompasses all fields of scholarly inquiry. It acts as co-ordinator of Europea ...
(1988) and a foreign associate of the
United States National Academy of Sciences
The National Academy of Sciences (NAS) is a United States nonprofit, non-governmental organization. NAS is part of the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine, along with the National Academy of Engineering (NAE) and the Nati ...
(2003). In 2012 he became a fellow of the
American Mathematical Society
The American Mathematical Society (AMS) is an association of professional mathematicians dedicated to the interests of mathematical research and scholarship, and serves the national and international community through its publications, meetings, ...
. He holds honorary doctorates from several universities including
National Technical University of Athens. Brezis is listed as an
ISI highly cited researcher.
He also served on the Mathematical Sciences jury for the
Infosys Prize
The Infosys Prize is an annual award given to scientists, researchers, engineers and social scientists of Indian origin (not necessarily born in India) by the Infosys Science Foundation and ranks among the highest monetary awards in India to r ...
in 2013 and 2014.
Works
*''Opérateurs maximaux monotones et semi-groupes de contractions dans les espaces de Hilbert ''(1973)
*''Analyse Fonctionnelle. Théorie et Applications ''(1983)
* ''Haïm Brezis. Un mathématicien juif''. Entretien Avec Jacques Vauthier. Collection Scientifiques & Croyants. Editions Beauchesne, 1999. ,
* ''Functional Analysis, Sobolev Spaces and Partial Differential Equations'', Springer; 1st Edition. edition (November 10, 2010), ,
See also
*
Bony–Brezis theorem
*
Brezis–Gallouet inequality
*
Brezis–Lieb lemma
References
External links
Biographical sketch (in French)on the website of
Rutgers University
Rutgers University (; RU), officially Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, is a public land-grant research university consisting of four campuses in New Jersey. Chartered in 1766, Rutgers was originally called Queen's College, and was ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Brezis, Haim
1944 births
Living people
Jewish French scientists
People from Cantal
20th-century French mathematicians
Mathematical analysts
University of Paris alumni
University of Paris faculty
Fellows of the American Mathematical Society
Members of Academia Europaea
Members of the French Academy of Sciences
Foreign associates of the National Academy of Sciences
French people of Romanian descent
20th-century French Jews
French Orthodox Jews
PDE theorists
Functional analysts