''Hyalina'' is a
genus
Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of
sea snail
Sea snails are slow-moving marine (ocean), marine gastropod Mollusca, molluscs, usually with visible external shells, such as whelk or abalone. They share the Taxonomic classification, taxonomic class Gastropoda with slugs, which are distinguishe ...
s,
marine gastropod
Gastropods (), commonly known as slugs and snails, belong to a large Taxonomy (biology), taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda ().
This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, freshwater, and fro ...
mollusk
Mollusca is a phylum of protostomic invertebrate animals, whose members are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 76,000 extant species of molluscs are recognized, making it the second-largest animal phylum after Arthropoda. The ...
s in the subfamily Pruninae of the
family
Family (from ) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). It forms the basis for social order. Ideally, families offer predictabili ...
Marginellidae
Marginellidae, or the margin shells, are a taxonomic family of small, often colorful, sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the clade Neogastropoda.
Taxonomy
The higher classification of the family Marginellidae has long been in a state o ...
, the margin snails.
''Hyalinia''
Charpentier, 1837 is a junior synonym of ''
Oxychilus
''Oxychilus'' is a genus of small air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropods in the subfamily Oxychilinae of the family Oxychilidae, the glass snails.
Species
The following species are recognised in the genus ''Oxychilus'':
...
''
Fitzinger, 1833 (family
Oxychilidae
Oxychilidae is a taxonomic family of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Gastrodontoidea.
Distribution
The distribution of Oxychilidae includes the Nearctic, western-Palearctic, eastern-Pale ...
).
Species
Species within the genus ''Hyalina'' include:
* ''
Hyalina albocylindrus''
Lussi & Smith, 1999
* ''
Hyalina angelquirosi''
Espinosa & Ortea, 2015
* ''
Hyalina aurorae''
Espinosa & Ortea, 2015
* ''
Hyalina biancaliviae''
T. Cossignani & Lorenz, 2020
* ''
Hyalina bonjour''
Ortea & Espinosa, 2017
* ''
Hyalina brocktoni''
(Shackleford, 1914)
* ''
Hyalina buskei''
Espinosa & Ortea, 2013
* ''
Hyalina caribaea''
Espinosa, Ortea & Diez, 2018
* ''
Hyalina chicoi''
Espinosa & Ortea, 1999
* ''
Hyalina cotamago''
Yokoyama, 1922
* ''
Hyalina cubensis''
Espinosa & Ortea, 1999
* ''
Hyalina cylindrica''
(G.B. Sowerby II, 1846)
* ''
Hyalina dearmasi''
Espinosa & Ortea, 2003
* ''
Hyalina discors''
Roth, 1974
* ''
Hyalina egregia''
Espinosa, Ortea & Diez, 2017
* ''
Hyalina electrina''
(G.B. Sowerby III, 1892)
* ''
Hyalina equina''
Espinosa & Ortea, 2018
* ''
Hyalina fortsaintlouis''
Ortea & Espinosa, 2017
* ''
Hyalina gibberuliformis''
Bozzetti, 1997
* ''
Hyalina helena''
(Thiele, 1925)
* ''
Hyalina jamaiquina''
Espinosa & Ortea, 2018
* ''
Hyalina keenii''
(Marrat, 1871)
* ''
Hyalina lucida''
(Marrat, 1877)
* ''
Hyalina nelsyae''
Caballer, Espinosa, Ortea & Narciso, 2013
* ''
Hyalina oscaritoi''
Espinosa, Moro & Ortea, 2011
* ''
Hyalina pallida''
(Linnaeus, 1758)
* ''
Hyalina perla''
(Marrat, 1876)
* ''
Hyalina perovula''
Yokoyama, 1922
* ''
Hyalina redferni''
Espinosa & Ortea, 2002 - temporary name, Unavailable: type specimens not fixed
* ''
Hyalina sagamiensis''
Kuroda, Habe & Oyama, 1971
* ''
Hyalina saintjames''
Ortea & Espinosa, 2016[Ortea J. & Espinosa J. (2016). "Una nueva especie del género ''Hyalina'' Schumacher, 1817 (Mollusca: Neogastropoda) de la isla de Martinica, Antillas Menores". ''Revista de la Academia Canaria de Ciencias'' 28: 225-230.]
* ''
Hyalina sowerbyi''
Turton, 1932
* ''
Hyalina surcaribe''
Espinosa, Moro & Ortea, 2011
* ''
Hyalina triplicata''
Boyer, 2017
* ''
Hyalina valentinae''
T. Cossignani, 2019
* ''
Hyalina vallei''
Espinosa & Ortea, 2002
;Species brought into synonymy:
* ''Hyalina (Volvarina)'': synonym of ''
Volvarina
''Volvarina'' is a genus of small to very small sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Marginellidae, the margin shells.
Taxonomy
The difference between the genera ''Volvarina'' and '' Prunum'' is not clearly delineated and is ba ...
''
Hinds, 1844
* ''Hyalina (Volvarina) mustelina''
Angas, 1871: synonym of ''
Serrata mustelina''
(Angas, 1871)
* ''Hyalina albolineata''
(d'Orbigny, 1842): synonym of ''
Volvarina albolineata''
(d'Orbigny, 1842)
* ''Hyalina avena''
(Kiener, 1834): synonym of ''
Volvarina avena''
(Kiener, 1834)
* ''Hyalina avenacea'': synonym of ''
Volvarina avena''
(Kiener, 1834) (incorrect subsequent spelling of Marginella avena Kiener, 1834)
* ''Hyalina bojanae''
A. J. Wagner, 1907: synonym of ''Morlina glabra nitidissima''
(Mousson, 1859) (junior synonym)
* ''Hyalina borroi''
Espinosa & Ortea, 1998: synonym of ''
Volvarina borroi'' (Espinosa & Ortea, 1998)
* ''Hyalina cineracea''
Dall, 1889: synonym of ''
Prunum cineraceum''
(Dall, 1889)
* ''Hyalina dautzenbergi''
A. J. Wagner, 1907: synonym of ''
Mediterranea planorbis''
(Möllendorff, 1899) (junior synonym)
* ''Hyalina deliciosa''
(Bavay in Dautzenberg, 1912): synonym of ''
Volvarina deliciosa''
(Bavay in Dautzenberg, 1912)
* ''Hyalina depressa''
Sterki, 1880: synonym of ''
Mediterranea depressa''
(Sterki, 1880) (original combination)
* ''Hyalina ealesae''
(Powell, 1958):
synonym of ''
Volvarina ealesae''
(Powell, 1958)
* ''Hyalina elusiva''
Dall, 1927: synonym of ''
Prunum torticulum''
(Dall, 1881)
* ''Hyalina gracilis''
C.B. Adams, 1851: synonym of ''
Volvarina gracilis''
(C.B. Adams, 1851)
* ''Hyalina heterozona''
(Jousseaume, 1875): synonym of ''
Volvarina heterozona''
Jousseaume, 1875
* ''Hyalina hyalina''
(Thiele, 1913): synonym of ''
Volvarina hyalina''
(Thiele, 1912)
* ''Hyalina lactea''
(Kiener, 1841): synonym of ''
Volvarina abbreviata''
(C. B. Adams, 1850)
* ''Hyalina lentiformis''
Kobelt, 1882: synonym of ''
Oxychilus lentiformis''
(Kobelt, 1882) (original combination)
* ''Hyalina malinowskii''
L. Pfeiffer, 1865: synonym of ''
Oxychilus deilus
''Oxychilus'' is a genus of small air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropods in the subfamily Oxychilinae of the family Oxychilidae, the glass snails.
Species
The following species are recognised in the genus ''Oxychilus'':
* ...
''
(Bourguignat, 1857) (junior synonym)
* ''Hyalina moolenbeeki''
Espinosa & Ortea, 2012: synonym of ''
Hyalina pallida''
(Linnaeus, 1758)
* ''Hyalina myrmecoon''
Dall, 1919: synonym of ''
Plesiocystiscus myrmecoon''
(Dall, 1919) (original combination)
* ''Hyalina nitens''
(Michaud, 1831): synonym of ''
Aegopinella nitens''
(Michaud, 1831)
* ''Hyalina osoriensis''
Wollaston, 1878: synonym of ''Retinella (Lyrodiscus) osoriensis''
(Wollaston, 1878) represented as Retinella osoriensis (Wollaston, 1878) (original combination)
* ''Hyalina parvula''
Locard, 1898: synonym of ''
Volvarina attenuata''
(Reeve, 1865)
* ''Hyalina pellucida'' ''Schumacher, 1817'': synonym of ''
Hyalina pallida''
(Linnaeus, 1758)
* ''Hyalina planospira''
A. J. Wagner, 1907: synonym of ''
Mediterranea planospiroides''
(A. Riedel, 1969) (homonym; non Hyalina (Euhyalina) planospira Sacco, 1886)
* ''Hyalina puella'' Gould, 1861: synonym of ''Prunum capensis'' (Krauss, 1848): synonym of ''
Volvarina capensis'' (Krauss, 1848)
* ''Hyalina secalina''
(Philippi, 1844): synonym of ''
Volvarina mitrella''
( Risso, 1826)
* ''Hyalina styria'': synonym of ''
Volvarina styria''
(Dall, 1889)
* ''Hyalina subtriplicata''
(d'Orbigny, 1842): synonym of ''
Volvarina subtriplicata''
(d'Orbigny, 1842)
* ''Hyalina tenuilabra''
(Tomlin, 1917): synonym of ''
Hyalina pallida''
(Linnaeus, 1758)
* ''Hyalina torticulum''
(Dall, 1881): synonym of ''
Prunum torticulum''
(Dall, 1881)
* ''Hyalina veliei''
(Pilsbry, 1896): synonym of ''
Prunum succinea''
(Conrad, 1846)
* ''Hyalina warrenii''
(Marrat, 1876): synonym of ''
Volvarina warrenii''
(Marrat, 1876)
References
Eugene V. Coan & Barry Roth, Status of the genus Hyalina Schumacher, 1817 (Mollusca, Gastropoda), J. Moll. Stud. (1976) 42, p. 217-222* Espinosa J. & Ortea J. (1998) ''Nuevo género y nueva especie de Molusco Gasterópodo maginelliforme (Mollusca: Gastropoda) con rádula taenioglossa''. Avicennia 8-9: 113-116
* Cossignani T. (2006). ''Marginellidae & Cystiscidae of the World''. L'Informatore Piceno. 408pp
* Fehse D. (2012) ''Caribeginella Espinosa & Ortea 1998 eine Gattung der Trivioidea (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Littorinimorpha)?'' Conchylia 42(1-4): 49–50.
{{Taxonbar, from=Q3140438
Marginellidae
Monotypic gastropod genera