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Henry Adams (February 11, 1858 – December 9, 1929) was an American mechanical engineer. He emigrated at age 22 to Baltimore from
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,
Prussia Prussia, , Old Prussian: ''Prūsa'' or ''Prūsija'' was a German state on the southeast coast of the Baltic Sea. It formed the German Empire under Prussian rule when it united the German states in 1871. It was ''de facto'' dissolved by an ...
(now
Nordrhein-Westfalen North Rhine-Westphalia (german: Nordrhein-Westfalen, ; li, Noordrien-Wesfale ; nds, Noordrhien-Westfalen; ksh, Noodrhing-Wäßßfaale), commonly shortened to NRW (), is a state (''Land'') in Western Germany. With more than 18 million inhab ...
,
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), having been educated as a building engineer. He later worked with the
District of Columbia ) , image_skyline = , image_caption = Clockwise from top left: the Washington Monument and Lincoln Memorial on the National Mall, United States Capitol, Logan Circle, Jefferson Memorial, White House, Adams Morgan ...
government buildings, and established a longstanding private practice in
Baltimore, Maryland Baltimore ( , locally: or ) is the List of municipalities in Maryland, most populous city in the U.S. state of Maryland, fourth most populous city in the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic, and List of United States cities by popula ...
.


Public life

In Baltimore, he first worked for builder Benjamin F. Bennett. In 1886, he became a
heating A central heating system provides warmth to a number of spaces within a building from one main source of heat. It is a component of heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (short: HVAC) systems, which can both cool and warm interior spaces. ...
and ventilating engineer with the
Office of the Supervising Architect The Office of the Supervising Architect was an agency of the United States Treasury Department that designed federal government buildings from 1852 to 1939. The office handled some of the most important architectural commissions of the nineteen ...
of the
United States Department of the Treasury The Department of the Treasury (USDT) is the national treasury and finance department of the federal government of the United States, where it serves as an executive department. The department oversees the Bureau of Engraving and Printing and ...
. In 1894 he joined the American Society of Heating and Ventilating Engineers ( ASHVE) as one of 75
charter member A charter is the grant of authority or rights, stating that the granter formally recognizes the prerogative of the recipient to exercise the rights specified. It is implicit that the granter retains superiority (or sovereignty), and that the r ...
s. He served on the organization's Compulsory Legislation committee.Transactions of the American Society of Heating and Ventilating Engineers By American Society of Heating and Ventilating, Published 1905, The Society Air conditioning Periodicals, v.10 (1904), Digitized Dec 6, 2007, p. 285 He later served as ASHVE president (from 1899 to 1900), on the board of managers, and participated on their council. He was president of the board of the Maryland Institute in Baltimore, currently known as the
Maryland Institute College of Art The Maryland Institute College of Art (MICA) is a Private university, private art school, art and design college in Baltimore, Maryland. It was founded in 1826 as the Maryland Institute for the Promotion of the Mechanic Arts, making it one of t ...
(MICA). He taught at the institute for 12 years then he participated as a
board member A board of directors (commonly referred simply as the board) is an executive committee that jointly supervises the activities of an organization, which can be either a for-profit or a nonprofit organization such as a business, nonprofit organi ...
and later as president of the board (until his death 45 years later). Adams served as a Federal Fuel Administration engineer for Maryland and Delaware during
World War I World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was List of wars and anthropogenic disasters by death toll, one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, ...
. The press of his work was great, but it did not prevent him paying a great deal of attention to matters of public interest. He was a charter member of the Engineers' Club of Baltimore and a touching tribute was paid him in that organization's official organ, ''The Baltimore Engineer.'' "Henry Adams," the memorial article said, was a good citizen, a just man, a capable engineer, full of charity, and died beloved by all who knew him. Baltimore, therefore, mourns his loss and will always cherish the thought and belief that the world was better for his life."


Professional life

Henry Adams received his early education in Germany but came to the United States to seek a wider field of activity in 1880. In a short time he had won a position of prominence in his chosen profession, engineering. He was appointed Chief Engineer of the Office of the supervising Architect of the United States Government in Washington, DC which was a position he filled with distinction for 18 years. Upon his resignation, he opened business office in Baltimore in 1898; the company became Henry Adams, LLC which still exists today in
Towson, Maryland Towson () is an unincorporated community and a census-designated place in Baltimore County, Maryland, United States. The population was 55,197 as of the 2010 census. It is the county seat of Baltimore County and the second-most populous unin ...
. He practiced as a consulting engineer until the time of his death. Over the course of his career, he completed important work for the United States Government, the State of Maryland, the City of Baltimore and many corporations of national scope. His engineering design is also found in several Baltimore buildings: the Bromo Seltzer Tower, Maryland Institute and the
Baltimore Museum of Art The Baltimore Museum of Art (BMA) in Baltimore, Maryland, United States, is an art museum that was founded in 1914. The BMA's collection of 95,000 objects encompasses more than 1,000 works by Henri Matisse anchored by the Cone Collection of ...
, Belvedere Hotel, and the first renovation of the Baltimore Courthouse. As a federal engineer, he designed the mechanical system for
Ellis Island Ellis Island is a federally owned island in New York Harbor, situated within the U.S. states of New York and New Jersey, that was the busiest immigrant inspection and processing station in the United States. From 1892 to 1954, nearly 12 m ...
. He oversaw mechanical equipment design for the
Peking Union Medical College Peking Union Medical College (), founded in 1906, is a selective public medical college based in Dongcheng, Beijing, China. It is a Chinese Ministry of Education Double First Class University Plan university. The school is tied to the Peking Un ...
in China, and designed equipment for the
Masonic temple A Masonic Temple or Masonic Hall is, within Freemasonry, the room or edifice where a Masonic Lodge meets. Masonic Temple may also refer to an abstract spiritual goal and the conceptual ritualistic space of a meeting. Development and history I ...
in
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.


Family life

Married to Mary Elizabeth Klingelhofer, whose parents, John E and Mary Klingelhofer, were Baltimore bakers who had emigrated from Hessen, Germany. Adams had three sons: Otto Eugene Adams (architect), Ernest H. Adams and Clarence T. Adams (engineers).


Henry Adams scholarship

A college scholarship was established by the firm, Henry Adams, LLC, in the memory of Adams. The endowment is coordinated by
ASHRAE The American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE ) is an American professional association seeking to advance heating, ventilation, air conditioning and refrigeration (HVAC&R) systems design and constructio ...
.Henry Adams Scholarship
on ASHRAE website


References


Sources

*Making it work on the inside; Engineering: For 100 years, Henry Adams Inc. has made some of the finest structures in the mid-Atlantic region function properly.; Shanon D. Murray. The Sun. Baltimore, Md.: Apr 26, 1998. pg. 1.F - - ProQuest document ID: 29147560
The History of Henry Adams Consulting Engineers
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Adams, Henry (Mechanical Engineer) 1858 births 1929 deaths People from Baltimore American mechanical engineers German emigrants to the United States Maryland Institute College of Art faculty