Hannibal Mago
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__NOTOC__ Hannibal Mago (, ) was a grandson of Hamilcar Mago. He predates the more famous Carthaginian general
Hannibal Hannibal (; ; 247 – between 183 and 181 BC) was a Punic people, Carthaginian general and statesman who commanded the forces of Ancient Carthage, Carthage in their battle against the Roman Republic during the Second Punic War. Hannibal's fat ...
by about 200 years.


Career

He was shofet (judge) of
Carthage Carthage was an ancient city in Northern Africa, on the eastern side of the Lake of Tunis in what is now Tunisia. Carthage was one of the most important trading hubs of the Ancient Mediterranean and one of the most affluent cities of the classic ...
in 410 BC and in 409 BC commanded a Carthaginian army sent to
Sicily Sicily (Italian language, Italian and ), officially the Sicilian Region (), is an island in the central Mediterranean Sea, south of the Italian Peninsula in continental Europe and is one of the 20 regions of Italy, regions of Italy. With 4. ...
in response to a request from the city of
Segesta Segesta (, ''Egesta'', or , ''Ségesta'', or , ''Aígesta''; ) was one of the major cities of the Elymians, one of the three indigenous peoples of Sicily. The other major cities of the Elymians were Eryx and Entella. It is located in the no ...
. In the Battle of Selinus he successfully took the Greek city of Selinus and then
Himera Himera (Greek language, Greek: ), was a large and important ancient Greece, ancient Greek city situated on the north coast of Sicily at the mouth of the river of the same name (the modern Imera Settentrionale), between Panormus (modern Palermo) ...
.
Xenophon Xenophon of Athens (; ; 355/354 BC) was a Greek military leader, philosopher, and historian. At the age of 30, he was elected as one of the leaders of the retreating Ancient Greek mercenaries, Greek mercenaries, the Ten Thousand, who had been ...
, ''Hellenica'' I.1.37
In the process of this conquest he was said to have killed some 3,000 prisoners of war, reportedly as revenge for the defeat his grandfather suffered in the Battle of Himera 70 years before.


Death

In 406 BC Hannibal Mago died in a plague that broke out during the siege of Agrigento.


See also

* Agrigentum inscription * Other Hannibals in Carthaginian history * Magonids


References


Citations


Bibliography

* . *
Xenophon Xenophon of Athens (; ; 355/354 BC) was a Greek military leader, philosopher, and historian. At the age of 30, he was elected as one of the leaders of the retreating Ancient Greek mercenaries, Greek mercenaries, the Ten Thousand, who had been ...
, ''Hellenika'' 406 BC deaths Magonids Year of birth unknown Monarchs of Carthage Deaths from infectious disease 5th-century BC monarchs People of the Sicilian Wars 5th-century BC Punic people {{Sicily-stub