Hampstead is a
geographic parish in
Queens County,
New Brunswick
New Brunswick is a Provinces and Territories of Canada, province of Canada, bordering Quebec to the north, Nova Scotia to the east, the Gulf of Saint Lawrence to the northeast, the Bay of Fundy to the southeast, and the U.S. state of Maine to ...
,
Canada
Canada is a country in North America. Its Provinces and territories of Canada, ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, making it the world's List of coun ...
.
Prior to the
2023 governance reform, for governance purposes it was divided between
CFB Gagetown
5th Canadian Division Support Base (5 CDSB) Gagetown, formerly known as and commonly referred to as CFB Gagetown, is a large Canadian Forces Base covering an area over , located in southwestern New Brunswick. It is the biggest facility in East ...
and the
local service district Local service district may refer to these administrative units in Canada:
* Local service district (New Brunswick)
A local service district (LSD) was a provincial administrative unit for the provision of local services in the Canadian province o ...
of Hampstead, which was a member of
Capital Region Service Commission (RSC11). The
Saint John River islands are not part of the local service district.
Origin of name
The parish was probably named for
Hempstead, New York
The Town of Hempstead is the largest of the three towns in Nassau County (alongside North Hempstead and Oyster Bay) on Long Island, in New York, United States. The town's combined population was 793,409 at the 2020 census.
It occupies the s ...
, source of some of the
Loyalist
Loyalism, in the United Kingdom, its overseas territories and its former colonies, refers to the allegiance to the British crown or the United Kingdom. In North America, the most common usage of the term refers to loyalty to the British Cr ...
settlers of the parish.
History
Hampstead was erected in 1786 as one of the county's original parishes.
In 1838 the rear of the parish was included in the newly erected
Petersville Parish.
In 1895 the eastern half of Long Island was transferred to
Wickham Parish.
New Brunswick's last surviving
African Canadian
Black Canadians () are Canadians of full or partial Afro-Caribbean or sub-Saharan African descent.
Black Canadian settlement and immigration patterns can be categorized into two distinct groups. The majority of Black Canadians are descendants ...
community,
Elm Hill, was established here in 1806.
Boundaries
Hampstead Parish is bounded
[ Remainder of parish on maps 139, 148, and 149 at same site.][ Remainder of parish on mapbooks 429, 430, 444, and 445 at same site.]
*on the east by the Saint John River;
*on the southeast by the
Kings County Kings County or King's County may refer to:
Places Canada
*Kings County, New Brunswick
*Kings County, Nova Scotia
* Kings County, Prince Edward Island
** King's County (electoral district), abolished in 1892
Ireland
* County Offaly, formerly call ...
line;
*on the southwest and northwest within CFB Gagetown by a line at the end of Olinville Road and running
[Roads still appear on cadastral maps but not in highway mapbooks; because the old roads and grants are used in the Territorial Division Act they're used here.] along Yorkshire Road to the northwestern line of a grant to John Short, east of the junction with the road to Vincent, then northeasterly and northwesterly along grants belonging to Sylvanus Haviland, James Corbett, and Henry Appleby to the Lawfield Road, then northeasterly along Lawfield Road to the southernmost corner of a grant to Thomas T. Hewlett at the corner of Kerr Road, meeting a line running south 52ยบ west, from the southwestern corner of a grant to Nathaniel Jarvis, then following the line out of CFB Gagetown;
*on the north by the southern line of the Jarvis grant, part of which forms the southern boundary of the village of
Gagetown;
*including Spoon Island, Upper Musquash Island, and the western half of Long Island.
Communities
Communities at least partly within the parish;
bold indicates an incorporated municipality; ''italics'' indicate a community expropriated for
CFB Gagetown
5th Canadian Division Support Base (5 CDSB) Gagetown, formerly known as and commonly referred to as CFB Gagetown, is a large Canadian Forces Base covering an area over , located in southwestern New Brunswick. It is the biggest facility in East ...
* Central Hampstead
* ''Dunns Corner''
*
Elm Hill
* ''Hamilton Mountain''
*
Hampstead
Hampstead () is an area in London, England, which lies northwest of Charing Cross, located mainly in the London Borough of Camden, with a small part in the London Borough of Barnet. It borders Highgate and Golders Green to the north, Belsiz ...
* ''Hibernia''
* ''Inchby''
* ''Lower Gagetown''
* McAlpines
* ''New Jerusalem''
* Pleasant Villa
* Quarries
* Queenstown
* ''Summer Hill''
Bodies of water
Bodies of water
[Not including brooks, ponds or coves.] at least partly in the parish:
* Little River
*
Saint John River
** Lawson Passage
* Palmer Creek
* Fanning Lake
* Rabbit Lake
* Long Island Lake
* Otnabog Lake
Islands
Islands in the parish:
* Long Island
* Spoon Island
* Upper Musquash Island
Other notable places
Parks, historic sites, and other noteworthy places in the parish.
*
CFB Gagetown
5th Canadian Division Support Base (5 CDSB) Gagetown, formerly known as and commonly referred to as CFB Gagetown, is a large Canadian Forces Base covering an area over , located in southwestern New Brunswick. It is the biggest facility in East ...
Demographics
Population
Population trend,
2021
Like the year 2020, 2021 was also heavily defined by the COVID-19 pandemic, due to the emergence of multiple Variants of SARS-CoV-2, COVID-19 variants. The major global rollout of COVID-19 vaccines, which began at the end of 2020, continued ...
Language
Mother tongue language (2021)
2021
Like the year 2020, 2021 was also heavily defined by the COVID-19 pandemic, due to the emergence of multiple Variants of SARS-CoV-2, COVID-19 variants. The major global rollout of COVID-19 vaccines, which began at the end of 2020, continued ...
Access Routes
Highways and numbered routes that run through the parish, including external routes that start or finish at the parish limits:
[Atlantic Canada Back Road Atlas ]
*Highways
**none
*Principal Routes
**None
*Secondary Routes:
**
*External Routes:
**None
See also
*
List of parishes in New Brunswick
The Canadian province of New Brunswick is divided by the ''Territorial Division Act'' into 152 Parish (administrative division), geographic parishes, units which had political significance as subdivisions of County, counties until the Municipaliti ...
Notes
References
{{coord, 45.624483, N, 66.085167, W, name=Hampstead Parish, New Brunswick, display=title, region:CA-NB_type:adm3rd_scale:100000
Parishes of Queens County, New Brunswick