H. H. Abbott
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Harold Henry Abbott (20 June 1891 – 4 January 1976) was an English
schoolmaster A schoolmaster, or simply master, is a male school teacher. The usage first occurred in England in the Late Middle Ages and early modern period. At that time, most schools were one-room or two-room schools and had only one or two such teacher ...
, for the last fifteen years of his career headmaster of
grammar school A grammar school is one of several different types of school in the history of education in the United Kingdom and other English-speaking countries, originally a Latin school, school teaching Latin, but more recently an academically oriented Se ...
s,''Who's Who 1943'' (A & C Black, London, 1943) who published poetry as H. H. Abbott. His two volumes of 'Georgian'-type verse appeared in the 1920s and celebrated the lives of
Essex Essex ( ) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in the East of England, and one of the home counties. It is bordered by Cambridgeshire and Suffolk to the north, the North Sea to the east, Kent across the Thames Estuary to the ...
rural folk and the Essex countryside, which he knew intimately. His poems have since fallen into relative obscurity.


Life and career

The son of a butcher and brother of the poet and scholar Claude Colleer Abbott, Harold Henry Abbott was educated at
King Edward VI Grammar School, Chelmsford King Edward VI Grammar School, or KEGS, is a British grammar school with academy status located in the city of Chelmsford, Essex, England. It takes pupils between the ages of 11 and 18 (school years 7 to 13). For years 7 to 11 the school is boys ...
, then read English and French literature at the
University of London The University of London (UoL; abbreviated as Lond or more rarely Londin in Post-nominal letters, post-nominals) is a collegiate university, federal Public university, public research university located in London, England, United Kingdom. The ...
. After teaching at the
King's School, Gloucester The King's School is a co-educational private day school in Gloucester, in the county of Gloucestershire, in South West England. It traces its heritage to a monastic school founded in the 11th century in the cloisters of Gloucester Cathedral. I ...
, Falmouth Grammar, Royal Grammar Worcester, and
Hymers College Hymers College is a co-educational Private schools in the United Kingdom, private day school in Kingston upon Hull, located on the site of the old Hull Botanical Gardens, Botanical Gardens. It is one of the leading schools in the East Riding of ...
, Hull (where he was second master, 1925–1935), he became headmaster of Beaminster Grammar School (1936–1938) and then of
Hutton Grammar School Hutton Grammar School is an 11–18 boys voluntary aided, state-funded Church of England comprehensive day school. It is located south west of Preston, Lancashire, in Hutton, England. It provides education for boys from the age of 11 to 16, ...
(1938–1951). For a time, he was also an extramural lecturer at
University College, Hull The University of Hull is a public research university in Kingston upon Hull, a city in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England. It was founded in 1927 as University College Hull. The main university campus is located in Hull and is home to the Hu ...
. Abbott was one of the poets launched by
Harold Monro Harold Edward Monro (14 March 1879 – 16 March 1932) was an English poet born in Brussels, Belgium. As the proprietor of the Poetry Bookshop in London, he helped many poets to bring their work before the public. Life and career Monro was born ...
and his publishing house The Poetry Bookshop, London. Ten poems in his first collection, ''Black & White'' (Poetry Bookshop, 1922), had previously appeared in Monro's periodical ''The Chapbook'',Grant, Joy, ''Harold Monro and the Poetry Bookshop'' (London, 1967), p.116, 147–8 and one, the title-poem, in a 1920 Harrap anthology. ''Black & White'' was well enough received for
Chatto & Windus Chatto & Windus is an imprint of Penguin Random House that was formerly an independent book publishing company founded in London in 1855 by John Camden Hotten. Following Hotten's death, the firm would reorganize under the names of his busines ...
to accept his second collection, ''An Essex Harvest, and other poems'' (1925). Some of these poems had appeared in the ''
New Statesman ''The New Statesman'' (known from 1931 to 1964 as the ''New Statesman and Nation'') is a British political and cultural news magazine published in London. Founded as a weekly review of politics and literature on 12 April 1913, it was at first c ...
'' (1922–25) and in a second Harrap anthology. His most typical pieces record the work and lives of Essex farming people, with some now unusual countryman's terms, or range descriptively "over the acres of our Essex land". There is much close observation of English nature and local topographical detail ("town" and "market" are
Chelmsford Chelmsford () is a city in the City of Chelmsford district in the county of Essex, England. It is the county town of Essex and one of three cities in the county, along with Colchester and Southend-on-Sea. It is located north-east of London ...
). There are also a few personal poems, and a small number in a more experimental style.Abbott's first volume is briefly and unsympathetically discussed in Joy Grant's ''Harold Monro and the Poetry Bookshop'' (London, 1967). She does not refer to his second. Mostly conversational in tone, his poems are traditional in form and metre, ranging from "blank-verse bucolics" or rhyming couplets to shorter lyrics. His long discursive poem, 'An Essex Harvest', is a sort of English ''
Georgics The ''Georgics'' ( ; ) is a poem by Latin poet Virgil, likely published in 29 BCE. As the name suggests (from the Greek language, Greek word , ''geōrgiká'', i.e. "agricultural hings) the subject of the poem is agriculture; but far from bei ...
''. Neither volume was reprinted. His poems are not known to have appeared in anthologies since the 1920s.
The robin's song has come again: After the morning mist the clear fresh sun Shines on the tinkling stubble and the thatcher's men, Strawing and sprindling now that harvest's done. The robin's song has come again: A song to match the silver drops of dew, To tell me hips and haws are red, and when (oh when!) Berries are full of wine and black of hue. The robin's song has come again: High in the hedges hazel-clusters sway Milky and crisp, and in their moist and grassy den The naked, smooth-skinned mushrooms shrink from day.Abbott, H. H., ''An Essex Harvest, and other poems'' (London, 1925), p.25
His third volume, ''The Riddles of the
Exeter Book The Exeter Book, also known as the Codex Exoniensis or Exeter Cathedral Library MS 3501, is a large codex of Old English poetry, believed to have been produced in the late tenth century AD. It is one of the four major manuscripts of Old Englis ...
'' (1968), was a collection of his verse-translations from
Old English Old English ( or , or ), or Anglo-Saxon, is the earliest recorded form of the English language, spoken in England and southern and eastern Scotland in the Early Middle Ages. It developed from the languages brought to Great Britain by Anglo-S ...
, of Anglo-Saxon riddles. Sixteen of these had appeared in his 1925 volume.


Personal life

In 1929 Abbott married Kathleen Joan Hart, and they had three children.


Publications

*''Black & White'', The Poetry Bookshop, London, 1922; verse *''An Essex Harvest, and other poems'', Chatto & Windus, London, 1925; verse and verse translations *''The Riddles of the Exeter Book'', The Golden Head Press, Cambridge, 1968; verse translations, with introduction and notes; foreword by
Douglas Cleverdon Thomas Douglas James Cleverdon (17 January 1903 – 1 October 1987) was an English radio producer and bookseller. In both fields he was associated with numerous leading cultural figures. Personal life He was educated at Bristol Grammar School an ...
*'The Work of D. H. Lawrence', ''Humberside'' eriodical vol. 1, no. 1, October 1922; essay


Notes


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Abbott, H. H. 1891 births 1976 deaths People from Chelmsford Writers from Essex People educated at King Edward VI Grammar School, Chelmsford British poets British male poets Translators from Old English 20th-century English translators