''Gobiosoma'' is a
genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nomencla ...
of
gobies
Gobiidae or gobies is a family of bony fish in the order Gobiiformes, one of the largest fish families comprising more than 2,000 species in more than 200 genera. Most of gobiid fish are relatively small, typically less than in length, and the ...
native to fresh, brackish and marine waters of the
Americas
The Americas, which are sometimes collectively called America, are a landmass comprising the totality of North and South America. The Americas make up most of the land in Earth's Western Hemisphere and comprise the New World.
Along with t ...
.
Species
Several additional species were formerly included in this ''Gobiosoma'', but these have been moved to ''
Elacatinus
''Elacatinus'' is a genus of small marine gobies, often known collectively as the neon gobies. Although only one species, ''E. oceanops'', is technically the "neon goby," because of their similar appearance, other members of the genus are genera ...
'' and ''
Tigrigobius''. There are currently 19 recognized species in ''Gobiosoma'', but ''Gobiosoma pallida'' is a ''
species inquirenda
In biological classification, a ''species inquirenda'' is a species of doubtful identity requiring further investigation. The use of the term in English-language biological literature dates back to at least the early nineteenth century.
The term t ...
'':
[
* '' Gobiosoma aceras'' ( Ginsburg, 1939) (White-margined goby) ][Tornabene, L. & Van Tassell, J.L. (2014): Redescription of the goby genus ''Gobiosoma'' (Teleostei: Gobiidae: Gobiosomatini), with the synonymy of the genus ''Enypnias''. ''Journal of Natural History, 48 (23-24): 1413-1437.'']
* '' Gobiosoma alfiei'' J. C. Joyeux & Macieira, 2015 (Alfie's goby) [Van Tassell, J.L., Joyeux, J.-C., Macieira, R.M. & Tornabene, L. (2015): Status of ''Gobiosoma'' (Teleostei: Gobiidae) from Brazil: description of a new species, redescription of ''G. hemigymnum'', molecular phylogeny of the genus, and key to Atlantic species. ''Zootaxa, 4007 (4): 451–480.'']
* '' Gobiosoma bosc'' ( Lacépède, 1800) (Naked goby)
* '' Gobiosoma chiquita'' ( O. P. Jenkins & Evermann, 1889) (Sonora goby)
* '' Gobiosoma ginsburgi'' Hildebrand
Hildebrand is a character from Germanic heroic legend. ''Hildebrand'' is the modern German form of the name: in Old High German it is ''Hiltibrant'' and in Old Norse ''Hildibrandr''. The word ''hild'' means "battle" and ''brand'' means "sword". ...
& Schroeder, 1928 (Seaboard goby)
* '' Gobiosoma grosvenori'' ( C. R. Robins, 1964) (Rock-cut goby)
* '' Gobiosoma hemigymnum'' ( C. H. Eigenmann & R. S. Eigenmann, 1888) (Half-naked goby) [
* '' Gobiosoma hildebrandi'' ( Ginsburg, 1939)
* '' Gobiosoma homochroma'' ( Ginsburg, 1939)
* '' Gobiosoma longipala'' Ginsburg, 1933 (Two-scale goby)
* '' Gobiosoma nudum'' (]Meek
Meekness is an attribute of human nature and behavior that has been defined as an amalgam of righteousness, inner humility, and patience.
Meekness has been contrasted with humility alone insomuch as humility simply refers to an attitude towards o ...
& Hildebrand
Hildebrand is a character from Germanic heroic legend. ''Hildebrand'' is the modern German form of the name: in Old High German it is ''Hiltibrant'' and in Old Norse ''Hildibrandr''. The word ''hild'' means "battle" and ''brand'' means "sword". ...
, 1928) (Knob-chin goby)
* '' Gobiosoma pallida'' Herre, 1934 [Keith, P., Lord, C. & Larson, H.K. (2017)]
Review of ''Schismatogobius'' (Gobiidae) from Papua New Guinea to Samoa, with description of seven new species.
''Cybium, 41 (1): 45-66.''
* '' Gobiosoma paradoxum'' ( Günther, 1861) (Paradox goby)
* '' Gobiosoma robustum'' Ginsburg, 1933 (Code goby)
* '' Gobiosoma schultzi'' ( Ginsburg, 1944)
* '' Gobiosoma seminudum'' ( Günther, 1861) (Silt goby) [
* '' Gobiosoma spes'' ( Ginsburg, 1939) (Vermiculated goby)
* '' Gobiosoma spilotum'' ( Ginsburg, 1939) (Isthmian goby)
* '' Gobiosoma yucatanum'' C. E. Dawson, 1971 (Yucatán goby)
]
References
Gobiidae
Ray-finned fish genera
Taxa named by Charles Frédéric Girard
{{Gobiidae-stub