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Gertrude Helena Bone, Lady Bone ( Dodd; 1876–1962) was a British writer who published during the
Edwardian era The Edwardian era or Edwardian period of British history spanned the reign of King Edward VII, 1901 to 1910 and is sometimes extended to the start of the First World War. The death of Queen Victoria in January 1901 marked the end of the Victor ...
. She wrote short stories, three novels, and several illustrated collections.


Life

Gertrude Dodd was the daughter of the Methodist minister Benjamin Dodd, and younger sister to the artist Francis Dodd. She was raised in Glasgow, where her brother attended Garnett Hill School and met
Muirhead Bone Sir Muirhead Bone (23 March 1876 – 21 October 1953) was a Scottish etcher and watercolourist who became known for his depiction of industrial and architectural subjects and his work as a war artist in both the First and Second World Wars. A fi ...
, her future husband. Gertrude and Muirhead became engaged in 1898, but could not afford to marry until five years later, when he published his first portfolio of drawings. They married in 1903 and moved to Thamescote,
Chiswick Chiswick ( ) is a district of west London, England. It contains Hogarth's House, the former residence of the 18th-century English artist William Hogarth; Chiswick House, a neo-Palladian villa regarded as one of the finest in England; and Ful ...
. Their first son, Stephen Bone, was born the next year on 13 November 1904 in Chiswick. A second son, Gavin Bone, was born in 1907. Gertrude Bone, like her father, was a "staunch Methodist": Stephen Bone remembered his childhood as one in which "presents, entertaining, and alcohol were banished; pencil and paper for drawing were deemed sufficient diversion at the house." In 1913, the family moved from Chiswick to Byways, Steep, near Petersfield. In the 1920s and 1930s, Gertrude and Muirhead Bone traveled abroad extensively, especially in Italy and Spain. In 1937, Muirhead Bone was knighted, and Gertrude became Lady Gertrude Bone. Their second son Gavin died in 1942. Muirhead died of cancer in 1953. Their first son Stephen died of cancer in 1958. Gertrude Bone died in 1962.


Writing

Gertrude Bone's first published fiction was ''Provincial Tales'' in 1904, which was published with a frontispiece by Muirhead Bone. The book consisted ten short stories which the preface explained would "illustrate the colorful language of working people, untainted by education." The author
D.H. Lawrence David Herbert Lawrence (11 September 1885 – 2 March 1930) was an English writer, novelist, poet and essayist. His works reflect on modernity, industrialization, sexuality, emotional health, vitality, spontaneity and instinct. His best-k ...
mentioned reading the first two stories, "Poverty" and "The Right Eye," in a letter on 12 January 1921. He had modest praise for her writing:
I like the first two stories of Gertrude Bone immensely -- she is wonderfully perceptive there. She's got a lot of poetic feeling, a lot of perceptivity, but she seems scarcely able to concentrate it on her people she is studying: at least, not always."
The first of her three novels was ''Women of the Country'', published in 1913. The novel follows an unmarried, middle-aged cottager, Ann Hilton, who visits the other women in her country village to give them advice. Ann Hilton takes particular interest in a farm girl, Jane Evans, who is seduced and made pregnant by the local squire and dies in the local infirmary. The
Oxford Companion ''Oxford Companions'' is a book series published by Oxford University Press, providing general knowledge within a specific area. The first book published in the series was ''The Oxford Companion to English Literature ''The Oxford Companion to ...
to Edwardian fiction describes it as "a gentle, meticulously observed story ... notable for its decisive but unsensational focus on the experience of women: the male characters have walk-on parts only."
Virginia Woolf Adeline Virginia Woolf (; ; 25 January 1882 28 March 1941) was an English writer, considered one of the most important modernist 20th-century authors and a pioneer in the use of stream of consciousness as a narrative device. Woolf was born i ...
wrote a review of the novel for the ''Times Literary Supplement'' on 10 July 1913, praising its realistic portrayal of the brutality and profundity of rural living:
These are pictures of an impressionist--that is to say, it is left to us to make a body for a few vivid words, but Mrs Bone's skill is indisputable. She never allows us to forget that there is much beauty even in a plain country, but the great merit of her book is that, without shirking either the plainness or the meanness, she yet makes us feel the fine quality of the human nature which persists in its life, in spite of everything.
Gertrude Bone also collaborated with her husband and her son Stephen for several books which combined writing and illustration. The book ''Of the Western Isles'', which Stephen illustrated, won a gold medal at the 1925 Paris Universal Exhibition. In 1936, Gertrude and Muirhead Bone published ''Old Spain'', a two-volume collection of Muirhead's watercolors accompanied by text written by Gertrude. This book was considered popular and the initial print run of two hundred and fifty copies, numbered and signed by the artists and the author, was reprinted as ''Days in Old Spain'' in 1939 and 1942.


References


External links


Portraits of Gertrude with Stephen
drawn by Muirhead Bone. * . * A list of othe
Online Books
by Gertrude Helena Bone. {{DEFAULTSORT:Bone, Gertrude Helena 1876 births 1962 deaths 20th-century British women writers Gertrude Helena Wives of knights