George Wilson Malone (August 7, 1890 – May 19, 1961) was an American
civil engineer
A civil engineer is a person who practices civil engineering – the application of planning, designing, constructing, maintaining, and operating infrastructure while protecting the public and environmental health, as well as improving existing ...
and
Republican politician.
Early life
Malone was born in
Fredonia, Kansas. As a young man he moved to
Reno, Nevada
Reno ( ) is a city in the northwest section of the U.S. state of Nevada, along the Nevada-California border, about north from Lake Tahoe, known as "The Biggest Little City in the World". Known for its casino and tourism industry, Reno is the ...
and worked as a civil and hydraulic engineer there while he was attending the
University of Nevada, Reno
The University of Nevada, Reno (Nevada, the University of Nevada, or UNR) is a public land-grant research university in Reno, Nevada. It is the state's flagship public university and primary land grant institution. It was founded on October 1 ...
.
Military service
Malone graduated from college in 1917, and he enlisted in the military when the United States entered
World War I. At first, he served in the artillery, but he eventually became a regimental intelligence officer and served in
England and
France until 1919.
Civilian career
Malone then returned to work in engineering. He served as the state engineer of Nevada from 1927 to 1935.
Political career
Malone entered politics in 1934 when he made his first attempt to be elected to the
United States Senate
The United States Senate is the upper chamber of the United States Congress, with the House of Representatives being the lower chamber. Together they compose the national bicameral legislature of the United States.
The composition and pow ...
from Nevada. He was defeated by the
Democratic incumbent
Key Pittman
Key Denson Pittman (September 19, 1872 – November 10, 1940) was a United States senator from Nevada and a member of the Democratic Party, serving eventually as president pro tempore as well as chairman of the Foreign Relations Committee.
Bi ...
, receiving 33 percent of the vote. During
World War II Malone worked for the Senate as an engineering consultant on war materials. Malone ran again for a seat in the United States Senate in 1944, this time against Democratic incumbent
Pat McCarran
Patrick Anthony McCarran (August 8, 1876 – September 28, 1954) was an American farmer, attorney, judge, and Democratic politician who represented Nevada in the United States Senate from 1933 until 1954. McCarran was born in Reno, Nevada, atte ...
. Malone was defeated again, receiving 41 percent of the vote.
Malone successfully campaigned for a seat in the Senate in 1946. He defeated the Democratic candidate, former Senator
Berkeley L. Bunker, receiving 55 percent of the vote. Malone was reelected to the Senate in 1952, receiving 51 percent of the vote. He was defeated for re-election in 1958 by Democrat
Howard W. Cannon, receiving 42 percent of the vote. He served in the Senate from 1947 to 1959.
Retirement
Malone continued to live in
Washington, D.C. until his death, working as an engineering consultant. He made a final political campaign in 1960, for a seat in the
United States House of Representatives
The United States House of Representatives, often referred to as the House of Representatives, the U.S. House, or simply the House, is the Lower house, lower chamber of the United States Congress, with the United States Senate, Senate being ...
from Nevada, but was defeated. Malone is buried in
Arlington National Cemetery
Arlington National Cemetery is one of two national cemeteries run by the United States Army. Nearly 400,000 people are buried in its 639 acres (259 ha) in Arlington, Virginia. There are about 30 funerals conducted on weekdays and 7 held on Sa ...
.
Sources
{{DEFAULTSORT:Malone, George W.
1890 births
1961 deaths
20th-century American engineers
American military personnel of World War I
People from Fredonia, Kansas
Republican Party United States senators from Nevada
Nevada Republicans
Burials at Arlington National Cemetery
Washington, D.C., Republicans
University of Nevada, Reno alumni
20th-century American politicians