George Rea
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George Peters Rea (1894 – 1978) was a banker, president of the
Drexel Institute of Technology Drexel University is a private research university with its main campus in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States. Drexel's undergraduate school was founded in 1891 by Anthony J. Drexel, a financier and philanthropist. Founded as Drexel In ...
, and the first paid president of what is now the
American Stock Exchange NYSE American, formerly known as the American Stock Exchange (AMEX), and more recently as NYSE MKT, is an American stock exchange situated in New York City. AMEX was previously a mutual organization, owned by its members. Until 1953, it was known ...
.


Early life

Born in
Buffalo, New York Buffalo is a Administrative divisions of New York (state), city in the U.S. state of New York (state), New York and county seat of Erie County, New York, Erie County. It lies in Western New York at the eastern end of Lake Erie, at the head of ...
Rea attended
Cornell University Cornell University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university based in Ithaca, New York, United States. The university was co-founded by American philanthropist Ezra Cornell and historian and educator Andrew Dickson W ...
and graduated in 1915. After graduating, Rea served as a bond salesman for the Guaranty Trust Company before the war. In 1917, Rea entered the army during
World War I World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
and served one year overseas until was discharged as Captain in the 308th Machine Gun Battalion with the A.E.F. It was while in service in the trenches in World War I that he was exposed to mustard gas, contributing to breathing difficulties throughout his later life.


Banking

Starting in 1925, Rea worked for Fidelity Trust Co. for four years as chief for its underwriting department, and then as vice president. During that time, he acted as the first president of the Buffalo Stock Exchange in 1928. In 1929, Rea left Colorado to join
Goldman Sachs The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. ( ) is an American multinational investment bank and financial services company. Founded in 1869, Goldman Sachs is headquartered in Lower Manhattan in New York City, with regional headquarters in many internationa ...
in New York. When the trust department declined Rea left and became an independent bank consultant. In 1931, Rea was offered the presidency of the Bishop National Bank of Honolulu. During his time, the bank's assets rose from $30 to $50 million. He was also responsible for taking an unstable bank and making it "one of the strongest institutions in the country." Rea retired in December 1938. After an extended vacation abroad with his wife, Rea returned to the United States and was approached about the position of president of the New York Curb Exchange in 1939. A week after his arrival back in the states, he was unanimously elected as the first paid president in the history of the Curb Exchange. He was paid $25,000 per year and held the position for 3 years before offering his resignation in 1942. He left the position having "done such a good job that there is virtually no need for a full-time successor."


Drexel Institute

In July 1942, after the death of Parke Kolbe, Rea was offered the presidency of the Drexel Institute of Technology. At the time he assumed office, August 1, 1942, it was said that he was "one of the youngest college president in the country." When Rea assumed presidency the Institute was undergoing financial and enrollment hardships due to
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
. Rea had a laid back style when dealing with students and staff, however, his methods in running the school were controversial, bringing forceful negative and positive responses. His bold decisions were often made without the agreement of the faculty senate or without regard to popular opinion, and his personal style of handling matters was laid back and informal. This casual atmosphere failed to address the problems that the hardships of the war had brought the Institution. After 2 years with the Institute, Rea resigned in 1944 citing a "wish to return to private business."


Later life

At the age of 62 Rea was appointed the governor of the State Bank of Ethiopia. He served in that position until 1959 when he returned to New York at the age of 65. Rea died in 1978.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Rea, George 1894 births 1978 deaths Cornell University alumni Businesspeople from Buffalo, New York Governors of National Bank of Ethiopia Date of death unknown American bankers 20th-century American businesspeople 20th-century American academics Goldman Sachs people