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George Courtauld (1802–1861) was a textile manufacturer, and a member of the
Courtauld Courtauld is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Adam Courtauld Butler or Adam Butler (British politician), DL (1931–2008), British Conservative Party politician and MP * Augustine Courtauld (1904–1959), often called August Co ...
family empire in Great Britain.


Family

He was born in
Pebmarsh Pebmarsh is a small village and a civil parish in the Braintree District, in Essex, England. It is situated to the north east of Halstead close to the A131. The population of the village is included in the civil parish of Twinstead. Sir Ron ...
,
Essex Essex () is a Ceremonial counties of England, county in the East of England. One of the home counties, it borders Suffolk and Cambridgeshire to the north, the North Sea to the east, Hertfordshire to the west, Kent across the estuary of the Riv ...
in 1802, the younger son of George Courtauld and Ruth Minton.Proceedings of the Huguenot Society of London: Volume 11. Huguenot Society of London. 1917 His elder brother was Samuel Courtauld, who succeeded their father as the senior partner of the family firm. On 23 April 1829, in
Halstead Halstead is a town and civil parish in the Braintree District of Essex, England. Its population of 11,906 in 2011George Courtauld, J.P., (1830-1920) *Samuel Augustine Courtauld (22 February 1833 – 23 September 1854) *Louis Courtauld (2 September 1834) married Elizabeth Robinson 2 July 1862 in Croydon, Surrey *Susanna Ruth Courtauld (4 June 1838) married Lewis Barrett Solly on 2 April 1864 *
Sydney Courtauld Sydney Courtauld JP (1840–1899) was a Crêpe and Silk manufacturer, and part of the Courtauld family empire in Great Britain Personal life He was born on 10 March 1840 in Bocking, Braintree, Essex. He was the son of George Courtauld (1802� ...
, J.P., (1840-1899) George and Susanna Courtauld were both buried at
Gosfield Gosfield is a village in the Braintree district of Essex, England. It is located around two miles west of the town of Halstead. Places of note include the following: * Gosfield Hall: a country house and Grade I listed building, dating back to 15 ...
, also in Essex, where many other members of the Courtauld family are also buried.


America

George Courtauld, sometimes referred to as George II Courtauld, spent four years in the United States of America with his father. The father, the elder George, had visited America in his youth and it had had clearly created a deep impression upon him, as it was to America that he wished to return when he retired from the silk firm he had created, in 1816. The elder George returned to America in 1818 and managed to persuade his younger son to join him two years later. The son would now spend some youthful years in America, before returning to England and settling down to the responsibilities of running a silk business, exactly as his father had done before him. George the younger stayed with his father in his final years, until the old man died in 1823. He returned to England the following year, once he had wound up his father's and his own affairs in the United States.


Business

In 1824 he joined his elder brother, Samuel Courtauld to work in the rapidly expanding silk and crepe manufactory. After a four-year apprenticeship in the business, he had earned his place on the board of management and in 1828, he took his place with his brother Samuel Courtauld and with Peter Taylor (1790-1850), the partner and cousin of his father the elder George, to become the junior partner in the newly restructured firm of ''Courtauld, Taylor and Courtauld''. He continued to work for the family firm for the remainder of his life. In the course of time, the kinsman Peter Taylor would retire and, in 1849, he was replaced by his own son who was also called Peter Taylor.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Courtauld, George 1802 births 1861 deaths
George George may refer to: People * George (given name) * George (surname) * George (singer), American-Canadian singer George Nozuka, known by the mononym George * George Washington, First President of the United States * George W. Bush, 43rd Presid ...
People from Braintree District English businesspeople British textile industry businesspeople English people of French descent