George Baden-Powell
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Sir George Smyth Baden-Powell, (24 December 1847 – 20 November 1898), was a son of the mathematician Baden Powell. He served as a commissioner in
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, the
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,
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and
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.


Birth

His father was the Reverend Professor Baden Powell, who held the
Savilian Chair of Geometry The position of Savilian Professor of Geometry was established at the University of Oxford in 1619. It was founded (at the same time as the Savilian Professorship of Astronomy) by Sir Henry Savile, a mathematician and classical scholar who was ...
at the
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from 1827 to 1860. His mother, Henrietta Grace, was the third wife of Baden Powell (the previous two having died). She was the elder daughter of
William Henry Smyth Admiral William Henry Smyth (21 January 1788 – 8 September 1865) was a Royal Navy officer, hydrographer, astronomer and numismatist. He is noted for his involvement in the early history of a number of learned societies, for his hydrographic ...
and his wife Annarella.


Education

He was educated at St. Paul's School, London, and at Marlborough College, Marlborough, Wiltshire. He went on to Balliol College, Oxford University, from which he graduated as a Doctor of Law (LL.D.).


Career

He was appointed a Fellow of the Royal Society (F.R.S.). He was an author on political, financial and colonial topics. He was
Conservative Conservatism is a cultural, social, and political philosophy that seeks to promote and to preserve traditional institutions, practices, and values. The central tenets of conservatism may vary in relation to the culture and civilization in ...
MP for Liverpool Kirkdale from 1885 to 1898.


Honours

He was appointed Companion, Order of St. Michael and St. George (C.M.G.) in 1884. He held the office of Member of Parliament (M.P.) (Conservative) for Liverpool, Kirkdale Division between 1885 and 1898. He was appointed Knight Commander, Order of St. Michael and St. George (K.C.M.G.) in 1888.


Family

On 8 April 1893 in Cheltenham George married Frances, daughter of Charles Wilson, of Cheltenham, Gloucestershire. They had a daughter, Maud Kirkdale Baden-Powell (27 July 1895 – 6 Dec 1981), and a son, Donald Ferlys Wilson Baden-Powell (1897–1973). Frances died aged 50 in Cheltenham on 29 Oct 1913.


Exploration

In 1896 he took his yacht ''Otaria'' to the island of Novaya Zemlya in the
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to observe that year's
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. On his return to
Vardø ( fi, Vuoreija, fkv, Vuorea, se, Várggát) is a municipality in Troms og Finnmark county in the extreme northeastern part of Norway. Vardø is the easternmost town in Norway, more to the east than Saint Petersburg or Istanbul. The administr ...
,
Norway Norway, officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic country in Northern Europe, the mainland territory of which comprises the western and northernmost portion of the Scandinavian Peninsula. The remote Arctic island of Jan Mayen and the ...
, he met his friend Fritjof Nansen who had just returned from his three-year drift and trek across the
Arctic The Arctic ( or ) is a polar region located at the northernmost part of Earth. The Arctic consists of the Arctic Ocean, adjacent seas, and parts of Canada (Yukon, Northwest Territories, Nunavut), Danish Realm (Greenland), Finland, Iceland, N ...
. George, having intended to start a search for Nansen, put his yacht at Nansen's disposal to search for Nansen's ship, the '' Fram'', but they had only reached
Hammerfest Hammerfest (; sme, Hámmerfeasta ) is a municipality in Troms og Finnmark county, Norway. Hammerfest is the northernmost town in the world with more than 10,000 inhabitants. The administrative centre of the municipality is the town of Hammerf ...
(300 miles West along the Northern Norwegian coast) when the news reached them that the Fram had also arrived back in Norway.


Publications

* * *


References


External links

* *
Parliamentary Archives, Papers of Sir George Smyth Baden-Powell (1847-98), MP
{{DEFAULTSORT:Baden-Powell, George 1847 births 1898 deaths Alumni of Balliol College, Oxford Conservative Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies Knights Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George UK MPs 1885–1886 UK MPs 1886–1892 UK MPs 1892–1895 UK MPs 1895–1900
George George may refer to: People * George (given name) * George (surname) * George (singer), American-Canadian singer George Nozuka, known by the mononym George * George Washington, First President of the United States * George W. Bush, 43rd Presid ...