Gopaldev (1540–1611) was an Indian poet, dramatist and chief preacher of the Vaishnava sect in eastern Assam. He was belonged from Bhabanipur, Assam so people called him as Bhabanipuria Gopal Ata. He is also a disciple of Mahapurush Shrimanta Sankardev.
Brief life
Gopaldev was born in 1540 at
Nazira in
Sivasagar district
Sivasagar district (Pron: or ), formerly known as ''Sibsagar'', is one of the 34 districts of Assam state in Northeast India. Sivasagar city is the administrative headquarters of this district. This historic place is also known for its rich bio ...
of
Assam
Assam (; ) is a state in northeastern India, south of the eastern Himalayas along the Brahmaputra and Barak River valleys. Assam covers an area of . The state is bordered by Bhutan and Arunachal Pradesh to the north; Nagaland and Manipur ...
to father Kameswar and mother Bajrangi. Their family later shifted to
Bhabanipur in
Kamrup. He did his early education there under a Brahmin scholar.
Gopaldev had a son ''Kamaleswardev'' and daughter ''Padmapriya''. Padmapriya was said to be the first female Assamese poet belonging to the 16th century.
Works
As a Vaishnavite guru of
Ekasarana Dharma
Ekasarana Dharma (literally: ''Shelter-in-One religion'') is a neo-Vaishnavite monolithic religion propagated by Srimanta Sankardeva in the 15th-16th century in the Indian state of Assam. It reduced focus on vedic ritualism and focuses on de ...
, Gopaldev founded the
Kaljhar sattra, about 7 km from
Pathsala
Pathsala (Assamese: পাঠশালা) is a town that has district headquarter of Bajali district in the Indian state of Assam with a population of nearly 11.5 thousand (as per 2011 census) and an area of 2.74 square kilometre size. Wel ...
in
Barpeta district and used it as his working place.
Literary works
Gopaldev composed some plays like ''Janmajatra'', ''Nandutsav'' and ''Uddhabjan'' or ''Gopi-Uddhab Sambad'' and ''Sitar Patal Proves'' written in
Early Assamese language.
Tithi
The birth anniversary of Gopaldev is celebrated in
Namghar
Namghars ( as, নামঘৰ) literally ''Prayer House'' are places for congregational worship associated with the entire Assamese community and the Ekasarana sect of Hinduism, in particular, that is native to Assam. Besides forming the primar ...
s and
Sattra
Satras are institutional centers associated with the Ekasarana tradition of Vaishnavism, largely found in the Indian state of Assam and neighboring regions. Numbering in the hundreds, these centers are generally independent of each other and ...
s of Assam as Tithi of Gopaldev (গোপালদেৱৰ তিথি). The
Government of Assam
The Government of Assam is the subnational government of Assam, a state of India. It consists of the Governor appointed by the President of India as the head of the state, currently Jagdish Mukhi. The head of government is the Chief Minis ...
declares this day as holiday in every year on this occasion.
See also
*
Assamese literature
Assamese literature ( as, অসমীয়া সাহিত্য, translit=ɔxɔmiya xaɦitjɔ}) is the entire corpus of poetry, novels, short stories, plays, documents and other writings in the Assamese language. It also includes the lite ...
*
List of Assamese writers with their pen names
*
List of Assamese-language poets
This is a List of notable Assamese poetsঅসমীয়া কবি.
* Madhav Kandali (fl. 14th century)
* Hem Saraswati (fl. 14th century)
* Haribar Bipra (fl. 14th century)
* Sankardev (1449–1568)
* Madhavdev (1489–1596)
* Anan ...
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Gopaldev
1541 births
1611 deaths
Ekasarana Dharma
Assamese-language poets
Assam dramatists and playwrights
People from Sivasagar district
Dramatists and playwrights from Assam
16th-century Indian dramatists and playwrights
17th-century Indian dramatists and playwrights