
The Gero Codex or Gero-Codex is an
Ottonian
The Ottonian dynasty () was a Saxon dynasty of German monarchs (919–1024), named after three of its kings and Holy Roman emperors, especially Otto the Great. It is also known as the Saxon dynasty after the family's origin in the German stem du ...
illuminated manuscript probably produced at
Reichenau Abbey
Reichenau Abbey was a Benedictine monastery on Reichenau Island (known in Latin as Augia Dives) in southern Germany. It was founded in 724 by the itinerant Saint Pirmin, who is said to have fled Visigothic Spain ahead of the Moorish invaders, w ...
in Germany between 950 and 970. It is one of the first and most splendid of the
Eburnant group of early Ottonian manuscripts.
It contains miniatures of the four evangelists, the monk-scribe Anno handing it to
Gero
Gero I ( 900 – 20 May 965), sometimes called the Great (),Thompson, 486. Also se was a nobleman from East Francia who ruled an initially modest march centred on Merseburg in the south of the present German state of Saxony-Anhalt, which he ...
(probably of Cologne) and Gero handing it to
Saint Peter
Saint Peter (born Shimon Bar Yonah; 1 BC – AD 64/68), also known as Peter the Apostle, Simon Peter, Simeon, Simon, or Cephas, was one of the Twelve Apostles of Jesus and one of the first leaders of the Jewish Christian#Jerusalem ekklēsia, e ...
.
The manuscripts illuminations bear similarities with those of the ninth-century
Lorsch Gospels, particularly the
Christ in Majesty
Christ in Majesty or Christ in Glory () is the Western Christian image of Christ seated on a throne as ruler of the world, always seen frontally in the centre of the composition, and often flanked by other sacred figures, whose membership change ...
which is copied from a
Carolingian model. It is closely related to the contemporaneous
Petershausen Sacramentary, which borrows from the Gero Codex's Christ in Majesty and Ecclesia (personification of the church), and the
Hornbach Sacramentary, which was probably produced at the same scriptorium.
[Dodwell, p. 134]
It is held at
University and State Library Darmstadt
The University and State Library Darmstadt ( (ULB)) supplies literature and information for members of the Technische Universität Darmstadt and the population of Darmstadt and southern Hesse. Purposes of the institution include education, resear ...
(Cod. 1948).
Gallery
File:Gero-Kodex01.jpg, Dedicatory miniature of Anno and Gero, folio 7v
File:Gero Codex Evangelist Matthäus.jpg, Matthew
File:Gero Codex Evangelis Markus.jpg, Mark
File:Gero Codex Evangelist Lukas.jpg, Luke
File:Gero Codex Evangelist Johannes.jpg, John
File:Meister des Gero-Codex 001.jpg, An initial "S"
File:Gero Codex Widmungsgedicht Petrus.jpg
References
Bibliography
*
* Michael Gosmann, Peter Michael Kleine, Kathrin Ueberholz: ''Der Gero-Codex kehrt zurück. Das gemalte Buch von Wedinghausen''. Dokumentationsband über die Ausstellung des Gero-Codex im Kloster Wedinghausen vom 24. Oktober 2009 bis 17. Januar 2010. Stadtarchiv, Arnsberg 2010,
{{Authority control
Ottonian illuminated manuscripts
10th-century illuminated manuscripts
960s
950s
10th century in Germany