Gerda Boëthius
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Gerda Axelina Johanna Boëthius (10 August 1890,
Uppsala Uppsala ( ; ; archaically spelled ''Upsala'') is the capital of Uppsala County and the List of urban areas in Sweden by population, fourth-largest city in Sweden, after Stockholm, Gothenburg, and Malmö. It had 177,074 inhabitants in 2019. Loc ...
— 19 August 1961,
Mora Mora may refer to: People * José Maria Mora (1847–1926), Cuban-American photographer, often credited as "Mora" * Mora (singer) (born 1996), a Puerto Rican singer * Mora (surname), a Spanish name (includes a list of people with the name) Plac ...
) was a Swedish
art historian Art history is the study of artistic works made throughout human history. Among other topics, it studies art’s formal qualities, its impact on societies and cultures, and how artistic styles have changed throughout history. Traditionally, the ...
, museum curator and journal editor who took a special interest in timber buildings. She taught at
Uppsala University Uppsala University (UU) () is a public university, public research university in Uppsala, Sweden. Founded in 1477, it is the List of universities in Sweden, oldest university in Sweden and the Nordic countries still in operation. Initially fou ...
from 1921, receiving the title of professor in 1938. Remembered in particular for her biographies of the artist
Anders Zorn Anders Leonard Zorn (18 February 1860 – 22 August 1920) was a Swedish artist who attained international success as a painter, sculptor, and etching artist. His portrait subjects include King Oscar II of Sweden and three President of the Un ...
, she was curator of the Zorn Museum in Mora until 1957 and edited the journal ''Hemslöjden'' (Homecrafts) from 1933 to 1059. She was honoured with the
Illis quorum ''Illis quorum'' (''Illis quorum meruere labores'') (English: "For Those Whose Labors Have Deserved It") is a gold medal awarded for outstanding contributions to Swedish culture, science or society. The award was introduced in 1784 by King Gusta ...
medial in 1950.


Early life and education

Born in Uppsala on 10 August 1890, Gerda Axelina Johanna Boëthius was the daughter of the academic historian Simon Johannes Boëthius and his wife Emilie (Essie) née Sahlin. Together with her three brothers, she was one of the family's four children. After attending high school in Uppsala, Boëthius studied art history at Uppsala University, graduating in 1912. She continued her studies at Stockholm College, earning a doctorate in art history in 1921, the first Swedish woman to do so.


Career

In 1914, while still studying, Boëthius received a commission from Anders Zorn whom she had known from childhood. Aware of her interest in timber buildings, he involved her in the planning and construction of the Gammelgården open-air museum in
Mora Mora may refer to: People * José Maria Mora (1847–1926), Cuban-American photographer, often credited as "Mora" * Mora (singer) (born 1996), a Puerto Rican singer * Mora (surname), a Spanish name (includes a list of people with the name) Plac ...
which presented Swedish timber buildings over the centuries. In 1919, she moved to Mora to catalogue the Zorngården art collection while continuing to work on her doctorate. With a thesis titled ''De tegelornerade gråstenskyrkorna i norra Svealand. Ett bidrag till kännedomen om stilströmningarna under den yngre medeltiden'' (Brick-decorated grey stone churches in northern Svealand. A contribution to knowledge of stylistic trends in the late Middle Ages) which earned her a doctorate in 1921. With the publication of her book ''Studier i den nordiska timmerbyggnadskonsten'' in 1927, she received an appointment as docent at Stockholm College. In 1938 she was promoted to the rank of professor. For the remainder of her life she was actively involved in the Zorn Museum where after Zorn's death in 1920 she became increasingly close to his wife Emma, living together with her at Zorngården. Active in the handicrafts movement, in 1933 she created and edited the journal ''Hemslöjden''. She retired as a museum director in 1957, devoting more time to writing. Gerda Boëthius died in Mora on 19 August 1961.


References


External links


Gerda Boëthius from Libris
{{DEFAULTSORT:Boethius, Gerda 1890 births 1961 deaths People from Uppsala Swedish art historians 20th-century Swedish writers 20th-century Swedish women writers Swedish editors Academic staff of Stockholm University Uppsala University alumni Stockholm University alumni Swedish women editors Recipients of the Illis quorum