Georgiana Somerset, Marchioness Of Worcester
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Georgiana Somerset, Marchioness of Worcester ( FitzRoy; 3 October 1792 – 11 May 1821), formerly Georgiana Frederica Fitzroy, was the first wife of
Henry Somerset, 7th Duke of Beaufort Major (rank), Major Henry Somerset, 7th Duke of Beaufort (5 February 1792 – 17 November 1853), styled Earl of Glamorgan until 1803 and Marquess of Worcester between 1803 and 1835, was a British peer, soldier, and politician. Background Beauf ...
, but died prior to his inheriting the dukedom.


Early life

Georgiana was a daughter of the Hon. Henry FitzRoy, a son of Lord Southampton, and his wife, Lady Anne Wellesley, a sister of
Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington Field marshal (United Kingdom), Field Marshal Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington (; 1 May 1769 – 14 September 1852) was a British Army officer and statesman who was one of the leading military and political figures in Britain during t ...
. Following the death of Georgiana's father, her mother married Charles Culling Smith and had a daughter and a son.


Personal life

Georgiana was a friend of
Princess Charlotte of Wales Princess Charlotte of Wales may refer to: * Princess Charlotte of Wales (1796–1817) (Charlotte Augusta), the only child of George, Prince of Wales, later King George IV of the United Kingdom ** ''Princess Charlotte of Wales'' (ship), an East In ...
(died 1817), the daughter of the Prince of Wales (the future King
George IV of the United Kingdom George IV (George Augustus Frederick; 12 August 1762 – 26 June 1830) was King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and King of Hanover from 29 January 1820 until his death in 1830. At the time of his accession to the throne, ...
), and her engagement to Somerset, the future duke of Beaufort, was announced at a ball given by the prince at
Carlton House Carlton House, sometimes Carlton Palace, was a mansion in Westminster, best known as the town residence of George IV, during the regency era and his time as prince regent, before he took the throne as king. It faced the south side of Pall M ...
. They married on 25 July 1814, when he was known as
Marquess of Worcester A marquess (; ) is a nobleman of high hereditary rank in various European peerages and in those of some of their former colonies. The German-language equivalent is Markgraf (margrave). A woman with the rank of a marquess or the wife (or widow) ...
. He had been a junior officer under her uncle, the Duke of Wellington, who gave Georgiana away at the wedding. The following week, the marquess's uncle, Lord FitzRoy Somerset, married another of Wellington's nieces, Lady Emily Harriet Wellesley-Pole; she was also given away by the duke. Before her death on in 1821, they were the parents of three daughters: * Lady Charlotte Augusta Frederica Somerset (1816–1850), who married Austrian diplomat Baron Philipp von Neumann. * Lady Georgiana Charlotte Anne Somerset (1817–1884), who married Christopher Bethell-Codrington, MP.Mosley, Charles, editor. ''Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage, 107th edition, 3 volumes.''
Wilmington, Delaware Wilmington is the List of municipalities in Delaware, most populous city in the U.S. state of Delaware. The city was built on the site of Fort Christina, the first Swedish colonization of the Americas, Swedish settlement in North America. It lie ...
, U.S.A.:
Burke's Peerage Burke's Peerage Limited is a British genealogical publisher, considered an authority on the order of precedence of noble families and information on the lesser nobility of the United Kingdom. It was founded in 1826, when the Anglo-Irish genea ...
(Genealogical Books) Ltd, 2003, volume 1, page 847.
* Lady Anne Harriet Charlotte Somerset (1819–1877), who married Colonel Philip James of Dorset.


Death

Georgiana died at
Apsley House Apsley House is the London townhouse of the Dukes of Wellington. It stands alone at Hyde Park Corner, on the south-east corner of Hyde Park, facing towards the large traffic roundabout in the centre of which stands the Wellington Arch. It ...
, the home of the Duke of Wellington, of an "internal inflammation", only a week after attending a ball. Diarist Charles Greville wrote:
She has been snatched from life at a time when she was becoming every day more fit to live, for her mind, her temper, and her understanding were gradually and rapidly improving; she had faults, but her mind was not vicious, and her defects may be ascribed to her education and to the actual state of the society in which she lived. Her virtues were inherent in her character; every day developed them more and more, and they were such as to make the happiness of all who lived with her and to captivate the affection of all who really knew her.
The Journal of Harriet Arbuthnot notes:
She was only 28, one of the handsomest women in England, had made the most brilliant marriage and was flattered, followed and admired by all the world. It is sad to contrast all this brilliancy with the cold and dreary grave that will so soon close over her; and yet she will then have more tranquility, for her prospects were not happy ones. Lord Worcester, overwhelmed with debts, had lately had executions in his house and, if the Duke of Wellington had not given her rooms in his house, she would not have had a hole to put her head into. . . . .
Her deathbed was attended by wild exhibitions of grief from many of her female friends, who were distraught by the great pain she endured. Her last words were "I never thought death could hurt so much." A year after the death of his wife, on 29 June 1822, the Marquess of Worcester married her younger half-sister, Emily Frances Smith. Under church law, the proximity of the relationship meant that the marriage could have been voided during the couple's lifetime; this was one of several cases that led to changes in the law under the
Marriage Act 1836 The Marriage Act 1836 ( 6 & 7 Will. 4. c. 85), also known as the Act for Marriages in England 1836 or the Broomstick Marriage Act, was an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom that legalised civil marriage in what is now England and Wal ...
. The marriage led to a bitter quarrel between the Duke of Wellington, who opposed it and his sister Anne, Emily and Georgiana's mother, who supported it, and they were never close again.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Worcester, Georgiana Somerset, Marchioness of 1792 births 1821 deaths British courtesy marchionesses Georgiana Women of the Regency era Georgiana