Georgetown Coal Gasification Plant, also known as the Georgetown Service and Gas Company, is a historic
coal gasification
In industrial chemistry, coal gasification is the process of producing syngas—a mixture consisting primarily of carbon monoxide (CO), hydrogen (), carbon dioxide (), methane (), and water vapour ()—from coal and water, air and/or oxygen.
H ...
plant located at
Georgetown,
Sussex County, Delaware
Sussex County is a county in the southern part of the U.S. state of Delaware, on the Delmarva Peninsula. As of the 2020 census, the population was 237,378, making it the state's second most populated county behind New Castle and ahead of Ke ...
. It was built in the late-19th century, and is a rectangular one-story, three bay by three bay brick structure measuring 40 feet by 25 feet. It has a gable roof with a smaller gable roofed ventilator. Also on the property is a small brick gable roofed brick building measuring 8 feet by 10 feet; a small, square
concrete
Concrete is a composite material composed of aggregate bound together with a fluid cement that cures to a solid over time. It is the second-most-used substance (after water), the most–widely used building material, and the most-manufactur ...
building; a large, cylindrical "surge tank;" 500-gallon bottled-gas tank; and a covered pit for impurities. The complex was privately owned and developed starting in the 1880s to provide metered gas for domestic lighting, town street lights, municipal and domestic uses. The coal gasification process was discontinued in the 1940s.
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The site was added to the
National Register of Historic Places
The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the Federal government of the United States, United States federal government's official United States National Register of Historic Places listings, list of sites, buildings, structures, Hist ...
in 1985.
It is listed on the Delaware Cultural and Historic Resources GIS system as destroyed or demolished.
References
Industrial buildings and structures on the National Register of Historic Places in Delaware
Buildings and structures in Georgetown, Delaware
Coal gasification technologies
National Register of Historic Places in Sussex County, Delaware
Energy infrastructure completed in the 19th century
1880s establishments in Delaware
Demolished buildings and structures in Delaware
Demolished but still listed on the National Register of Historic Places
Energy infrastructure in Delaware
Energy infrastructure on the National Register of Historic Places
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