Georges Le Rider
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Georges Charles Le Rider (27 January 1928 – 3 July 2014) was a French
historian A historian is a person who studies and writes about the past and is regarded as an authority on it. Historians are concerned with the continuous, methodical narrative and research of past events as relating to the human species; as well as the ...
,
librarian A librarian is a person who professionally works managing information. Librarians' common activities include providing access to information, conducting research, creating and managing information systems, creating, leading, and evaluating educat ...
and administrator, a specialist in Greek
numismatics Numismatics is the study or collection of currency, including coins, tokens, paper money, medals, and related objects. Specialists, known as numismatists, are often characterized as students or collectors of coins, but the discipline also inclu ...
, who headed the
Bibliothèque nationale de France The (; BnF) is the national library of France, located in Paris on two main sites, ''Richelieu'' and ''François-Mitterrand''. It is the national repository of all that is published in France. Some of its extensive collections, including bo ...
in Paris. He had a filial relationship with Henri Arnold Seyrig who became and remained his mentor.


Career

After he was admitted to the
École normale supérieure École or Ecole may refer to: * an elementary school in the French educational stages normally followed by Secondary education in France, secondary education establishments (collège and lycée) * École (river), a tributary of the Seine flowing i ...
in 1948, Le Rider obtained his
agrégation de lettres classiques In France, the () is the most competitive and prestigious examination for civil service in the French public education system. Successful candidates become ''professeurs agrégés'' () and are usually appointed as teachers in secondary schools or ...
in 1952. A member of the
École française d'Athènes The French School at Athens (, EfA; ''Gallikí Scholí Athinón'') is one of the seventeen foreign archaeological institutes operating in Athens, Greece. History Founded in 1846, the EfA is the oldest foreign institute in Athens. Its early f ...
from 1952 to 1955, he joined the French Institute of Archeology of the Near East, where he stayed until 1958. While he was living in Athens, his son was born; Jacques was to become a renowned
Germanist German studies is an academic field that researches, documents and disseminates German language, German literature, literature, and culture in its historic and present forms. Academic departments of German studies therefore often focus on Culture ...
. On his return from
Beirut Beirut ( ; ) is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Lebanon. , Greater Beirut has a population of 2.5 million, just under half of Lebanon's population, which makes it the List of largest cities in the Levant region by populatio ...
, Georges entered the Bibliothèque nationale de France as curator of the
Cabinet des Médailles The BnF Museum or Museum of the Bibliothèque nationale de France, formerly known as the Cabinet des Médailles (), is a significant art and history museum in Paris. It displays collections of the ''Département des Monnaies, Médailles et Antiq ...
, a department he then headed from 1961. In 1975 he left the Cabinet des Médailles to become the deputy head of the Bibliothèque nationale, a position he held until his appointment in 1981 at the head of the in Istanbul. Concurrent with his work with these several institutions, he pursued a teaching career, first at the
École pratique des hautes études The (), abbreviated EPHE, is a French postgraduate top level educational institution, a . EPHE is a constituent college of the Université PSL (together with ENS Ulm, Paris Dauphine or Ecole des Mines). The college is closely linked to É ...
, then at the
University of Lille The University of Lille (, abbreviated as ULille, UDL or univ-lille) is a French public research university based in Lille, Hauts-de-France. It has its origins in the University of Douai (1559), and resulted from the merger of three universities ...
and at the university Paris-IV, before being elected professor of economic and monetary history of the Hellenistic East at the
College de France A college (Latin: ''collegium'') may be a tertiary education, tertiary educational institution (sometimes awarding academic degree, degrees), part of a collegiate university, an institution offering vocational education, a further educatio ...
in 1993. He retired in 1998. He was elected a member of the
Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres The () is a French learned society devoted to history, founded in February 1663 as one of the five academies of the . The academy's scope was the study of ancient inscriptions (epigraphy) and historical literature (see Belles-lettres). History ...
in 1989. In 1996, he was elected to the
American Philosophical Society The American Philosophical Society (APS) is an American scholarly organization and learned society founded in 1743 in Philadelphia that promotes knowledge in the humanities and natural sciences through research, professional meetings, publicat ...
. Le Rider was made a knight of the
Ordre national de la Légion d'honneur The National Order of the Legion of Honour ( ), formerly the Imperial Order of the Legion of Honour (), is the highest and most prestigious French national order of merit, both military and Civil society, civil. Currently consisting of five cl ...
in 1977 and promoted to the level of ''officier'' (officer) on 30 January 2008. He was also an ''officer'' of the
Ordre national du Mérite The (; ) is a French order of merit with membership awarded by the President of the French Republic, founded on 3 December 1963 by President Charles de Gaulle. The reason for the order's establishment was twofold: to replace the large number of ...
and ''
commandeur Commander (commonly abbreviated as Cmdr.) is a common naval officer rank as well as a job title in many armies. Commander is also used as a rank or title in other formal organizations, including several police forces. In several countries, t ...
'' (Commander) of the
Ordre des Palmes Académiques A suite, in Western classical music, is an ordered set of instrumental or orchestral/concert band pieces. It originated in the late 14th century as a pairing of dance tunes; and grew in scope so that by the early 17th century it comprised up to ...
.Notice on the site of the AIBL
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Works

*1965: ''Suse sous les Séleucides et les Parthes, les trouvailles monétaires et l’histoire de la ville'', (thesis) *1966
''Monnaies crétoises du Ve au Ier siècle av. J.-C.''
(complementary thesis) *1975: ''Code pour l’analyse des monnaies'' *1977: ''Le monnayage d’argent et d’or de Philippe II frappé en Macédoine de 359 à 294'' *1983: ''Catalogue de la collection Delepierre entrée au Cabinet des médailles en 1966'', (in collaboration with H. Nicolet) *1988: ''Le Trésor de Meydancikkale (Cilicie-Trachée 1980)'', (in collaboration with A. Davesne) *1996: ''Monnayages et finances de Philippe II, un état de la question'', *1997: ''Prix du blé et numéraire dans l’Égypte lagide de 305 à 173'', (in collaboration with H. Cadell) *1998: ''Séleucie du Tigre, les monnaies séleucides et parthes'' *1999: ''Antioche de Syrie sous les Séleucides : corpus des monnaies d’or et d’argent. I, De Séleucos à Antiochos V, c. 300-161'' *2001
''La naissance de la monnaie : pratiques monétaires de l'Orient ancien''
Paris, PUF, series "Histoires". *2003: ''Alexandre Le Grand : monnaie, finances et politique'' *2006: ''Les Séleucides et les Ptolémées : l'héritage monétaire et financier d'Alexandre le Grand'', (in collaboration with François de Callataÿ).


References


External links


Hommage à Georges Le Rider (1928-2014)
''La Lettre du Collège de France''
Hommage
on ''La Lettre du Collège de France''
Hommage à Georges Le Rider
on Société française de numismatique
Georges Le Rider
on Radioscopie (3 January 1979)

on CAIRN {{DEFAULTSORT:Le Rider, Georges 20th-century French historians French librarians École Normale Supérieure alumni Academic staff of the Collège de France Academic staff of the University of Lille Nord de France Academic staff of the École pratique des hautes études Officers of the Ordre national du Mérite Commandeurs of the Ordre des Palmes Académiques Officers of the Legion of Honour Members of the Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres 1928 births People from Finistère 2014 deaths Members of the American Philosophical Society