George Hollister
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

George K. Hollister (March 7, 1873 – March 28, 1952) was an American pioneer
cinematographer The cinematographer or director of photography (sometimes shortened to DP or DOP) is the person responsible for the recording of a film, television production, music video or other live-action piece. The cinematographer is the chief of the camera ...
.


Biography

Born in
New York City New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
,
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York New York may also refer to: Places United Kingdom * ...
, little is known of his background. In 1905 he married a nineteen-year-old woman named
Alice Hollister Alice Hollister (born Rosalie Alice Amélie Berger, September 28, 1886 – February 24, 1973) was an American silent film actress who appeared in around 90 films between 1910 and 1925. She is known for her roles in movies such as ''From the Man ...
from
Worcester, Massachusetts Worcester ( , ) is the List of municipalities in Massachusetts, second-most populous city in the U.S. state of Massachusetts and the list of United States cities by population, 113th most populous city in the United States. Named after Worcester ...
, the daughter of
French-Canadian French Canadians, referred to as Canadiens mainly before the nineteenth century, are an ethnic group descended from French colonists first arriving in France's colony of Canada in 1608. The vast majority of French Canadians live in the prov ...
immigrants. They had a daughter, Doris Ethel, born in 1906 and George Jr., born in 1908. Around 1908, Hollister was hired by the
Kalem Company The Kalem Company was an early American film studio founded in New York City in 1907. It was one of the first companies to make films abroad and to set up winter production facilities, first in Florida and then in California. Kalem was sold to V ...
to train as a camera operator. Under
film director A film director or filmmaker is a person who controls a film's artistic and dramatic aspects and visualizes the screenplay (or script) while guiding the film crew and actors in the fulfillment of that Goal, vision. The director has a key role ...
Sidney Olcott Sidney Olcott (born John Sidney Allcott; September 20, 1872 – December 16, 1949) was a Canadian-born film producer, director, actor and screenwriter. Biography Born John Sidney Allcott in Toronto, he became one of the first great dire ...
, he was the camera man for the pioneering Kalem team that filmed in
Florida Florida ( ; ) is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. It borders the Gulf of Mexico to the west, Alabama to the northwest, Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia to the north, the Atlantic ...
during the winter and in 1910 would be part of the first ever crew to film on location outside of the United States. Traveling to
Ireland Ireland (, ; ; Ulster Scots dialect, Ulster-Scots: ) is an island in the North Atlantic Ocean, in Northwestern Europe. Geopolitically, the island is divided between the Republic of Ireland (officially Names of the Irish state, named Irelan ...
with Olcott's crew that included leading lady and principal screenwriter
Gene Gauntier Gene Gauntier (born Genevieve Gauntier Liggett, August 26, 1885 – December 18, 1966) was an American screenwriter and actress who was one of the pioneers of the motion picture industry. A writer, director, and actress in films from mid 1906 t ...
, George Hollister shot ''
The Lad from Old Ireland ''The Lad from Old Ireland'', also called ''A Lad from Old Ireland'', is a one-reel 1910 American motion picture directed by and starring Sidney Olcott and written by and co-starring Gene Gauntier. It was the first film appearance of prolific a ...
'' and
The Irish Honeymoon ''The Irish Honeymoon'' is a 1911 American silent film produced by Kalem Company and distributed by General Film. It was directed by Sidney Olcott with himself and Gene Gauntier in the leading roles. Cast * Gene Gauntier - Maggie McClusky * Sidn ...
, a travelogue shot in
Blarney Castle Blarney Castle () is a medieval stronghold in Blarney, a town in Cork, Ireland. Though earlier fortifications were built on the same spot, the current keep was built by the MacCarthy of Muskerry dynasty, a cadet branch of the Kings of Desmo ...
,
Glengarriff Glengarriff () is a village of approximately 200 people on the N71 national secondary road in the Beara Peninsula of County Cork, Ireland. Known internationally as a tourism venue, it has a number of natural attractions. It sits at the northe ...
and at the
Lakes of Killarney The Lakes of Killarney are a scenic attraction located in Killarney National Park near Killarney, County Kerry, in Ireland. They consist of three lakes: Lough Leane, Muckross Lake (also called Middle Lake) and Upper Lake. Surroundings The ...
. A Kalem crew returned to Ireland in each of the next two years and in 1912. Alice, Hollister's wife was a character actress of Kalem. In December 1911, he embarked in New York with Olcott and a full cast of actors for a journey that would last eleven months. Alice and their two children accompanied him. In January 1912, he was in Egypt, first Cairo and then Luxor where he boxed about thirty films. In April, he was in Jerusalem to film his most important cinematic accomplishment in
Palestine Palestine, officially the State of Palestine, is a country in West Asia. Recognized by International recognition of Palestine, 147 of the UN's 193 member states, it encompasses the Israeli-occupied West Bank, including East Jerusalem, and th ...
: ''
From the Manger to the Cross ''From the Manger to the Cross or Jesus of Nazareth'' (often shortened to simply ''From the Manger to the Cross'') is a 1912 American drama (film and television), drama film directed by Sidney Olcott, written by Gene Gauntier (who also portrays ...
''. The film told the story of
Jesus Jesus (AD 30 or 33), also referred to as Jesus Christ, Jesus of Nazareth, and many Names and titles of Jesus in the New Testament, other names and titles, was a 1st-century Jewish preacher and religious leader. He is the Jesus in Chris ...
, and in 1998 was selected for the
National Film Registry The National Film Registry (NFR) is the United States National Film Preservation Board's (NFPB) collection of films selected for preservation (library and archival science), preservation, each selected for its cultural, historical, and aestheti ...
of the United States
Library of Congress The Library of Congress (LOC) is a research library in Washington, D.C., serving as the library and research service for the United States Congress and the ''de facto'' national library of the United States. It also administers Copyright law o ...
. At the beginning of June, the troupe left Palestine, crossed the Mediterranean and then all of Europe by train and settled for the summer in Beaufort near Killarney, in Ireland where Hollister shot seven films. He returned to New York on October 12, 1912. For this journey, Hollister travelled 30,000 miles, visited 12 countries on three continents, travelling by boat, train, car, on foot, camel, horse and donkey...Michel Derrien, Aux origines du cinéma irlandais: Sidney Olcott, le premier oeil, p. 82, TIR 2013. (in French) Hollister appeared as an actor in a few scenes in several films and did his last camera work in 1929. He died in Los Angeles in 1952 and is interred in the Great Mausoleum, Columbarium of Solace at Forest Lawn Memorial Park Cemetery in
Glendale, California Glendale is a city located primarily in the Verdugo Mountains region, with a small portion in the San Fernando Valley, of Los Angeles County, California, United States. It is located about north of downtown Los Angeles. As of 2024, Glendale ha ...
. His wife Alice, who died in 1973, is interred with him.


Partial filmography

* ''
The Lad from Old Ireland ''The Lad from Old Ireland'', also called ''A Lad from Old Ireland'', is a one-reel 1910 American motion picture directed by and starring Sidney Olcott and written by and co-starring Gene Gauntier. It was the first film appearance of prolific a ...
'' (1910) * ''
The Little Spreewald Maiden ''The Little Spreewald Maiden'' is an American silent film produced by Kalem Company and directed by Sidney Olcott with him and Gene Gauntier in the leading roles. Cast * Gene Gauntier - Frieda, the Spreewald maiden * Sidney Olcott Sidney ...
'' (1910) * ''
The Irish Honeymoon ''The Irish Honeymoon'' is a 1911 American silent film produced by Kalem Company and distributed by General Film. It was directed by Sidney Olcott with himself and Gene Gauntier in the leading roles. Cast * Gene Gauntier - Maggie McClusky * Sidn ...
'' (1911) * ''
The Fiddle's Requiem ''The Fiddle's Requiem'' is an American silent film produced by Kalem Company and directed by Sidney Olcott with Gene Gauntier, Jack J. Clark, Robert Vignola and JP McGowan in the leading roles. Cast * Gene Gauntier - Dolores * Jack J. Clark - ...
'' (1911) * ''
When the Dead Return ''When the Dead Return'' is a one-reel 1911 American motion picture produced by Kalem Company and directed by Sidney Olcott with Gene Gauntier, Jack J. Clark and JP McGowan in the leading roles, and with Cinematography by George K. Hollister. ...
'' (1911) * ''
The Railroad Raiders of '62 ''The Railroad Raiders of '62'' is an American silent film produced by Kalem Company and directed by Sidney Olcott with Jack J. Clark, Robert Vignola and JP McGowan in the leading roles. The action takes place during the U.S. civil war. Cast * ...
'' (1911) * ''
The Romance of a Dixie Belle ''The Romance of a Dixie Belle'' is a 1911 American silent film produced by Kalem Company and distributed by General Film. It was directed by Sidney Olcott with Gene Gauntier in the leading roles. Cast * Gene Gauntier - Shirley Production note ...
'' (1911) * ''
Special Messenger ''Special Messenger'' is a 1911 American silent film produced by Kalem Company and distributed by General Film. It was directed by Sidney Olcott with himself, Gene Gauntier and JP McGowan in the leading roles. Cast * Gene Gauntier * Sidney Olco ...
'' (1911) * ''
Rory O'More Rory Oge O'More (; – 30 June 1578) was an Irish noble and chief of the O'More clan. As the Lord of Laois, he rebelled against the Tudors' sixteenth-century conquest of Gaelic Ireland. Irish nationalists Patrick Pearse and Philip O'Su ...
'' (1911) * ''
Losing to Win Losing may refer to: Music * ''Losing'' (album) * "Losing" (Tenth Avenue North song), a 2012 song by Tenth Avenue North * "Losing" (Takida song), a 2006 song by Takida People * Sabine Lösing (born 1955), German politician * (樂信·瓦旦), ...
'' (1911) * ''
The Colleen Bawn ''The Colleen Bawn, or The Brides of Garryowen'' is a melodramatic Play (theatre), play written by Irish people, Irish playwright Dion Boucicault. It was first performed at Laura Keene's Theatre, New York City, New York, on 27 March 1860 with ...
'' (1911) * ''
The Fishermaid of Ballydavid ''The Fishermaid of Ballydavid'' is a 1911 American silent film produced by Kalem Company. It was directed by Sidney Olcott with himself and Gene Gauntier in the leading roles. Cast Production notes The film was shot in Ireland, in Ballydavid, ...
'' (1911) * '' Among the Irish Fisher Folk'' (1911) * ''
The Franciscan Friars of Killarney ''The Franciscan Friars of Killarney'' is a 1911 American silent documentary produced by Kalem Company. It was directed by Sidney Olcott. Production notes The film was shot in Beaufort, County Kerry, Ireland, during summer of 1911, with the fri ...
'' (1911) * ''
Arrah-na-Pogue ''Arrah-na-Pogue'', also known as ''Arrah-na-Pogue; or the Wicklow Wedding'', is a play in 3 acts by Dion Boucicault. Along with ''The Colleen Bawn'' (1860) and ''The Shaughraun'' (1874), it is considered one of the three major Irish plays penn ...
'' (1911) * ''
The O'Neill ''The O'Neill'' is a 1912 American silent film produced by Kalem Company and distributed by General Films. It was directed by Sidney Olcott with himself, Gene Gauntier and Jack J. Clark in the leading roles. Cast * Gene Gauntier * Jack J. Clark ...
'' (1912) * ''
His Mother ''His Mother'' is a 1912 American silent film produced by Kalem Company. It was directed by Sidney Olcott with Gene Gauntier and Jack J. Clark in the leading roles. It was one of more than a dozen films produced by the Kalem Company filmed in Ir ...
'' (1912) * ''
The O'Kalems Visit Killarney ''The O'Kalems Visit Killarney'' is a 1912 American silent documentary produced by Kalem Company. It was directed by Sidney Olcott. Production notes The film was shot in Killarney Killarney ( ; , meaning 'church of sloes') is a town in Co ...
'' (1912) * '' The Vagabonds'' (1912) * '' Far From Erin's Isle'' (1912) * '' You Remember Ellen'' (1912) * '' A Visit to Madeira'' (1912) * '' The Kalemites Visit Gibraltar'' (1912) * ''
Along the Mediterranean Along may refer to: * Along, Arunachal Pradesh, a town in India * Along Airport, an airport in the state of Arunachal Pradesh, India * Along people, a Chinese ethnic group See also * Hạ Long Bay Hạ Long Bay or Halong Bay (, ) is a UNESCO ...
'' (1912) * '' The Potters of the Nile'' (1912) * ''
American Tourists Abroad American(s) may refer to: * American, something of, from, or related to the United States of America, commonly known as the "United States" or "America" ** Americans, citizens and nationals of the United States of America ** American ancestry, p ...
'' (1912) * ''
Egypt the Mysterious Egypt ( , ), officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a country spanning the Northeast Africa, northeast corner of Africa and Western Asia, southwest corner of Asia via the Sinai Peninsula. It is bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to northe ...
'' (1912) * '' Egypt as it Was in the Time of Moses'' (1912) * ''
The Fighting Dervishes of the Desert ''The Fighting Dervishes of the Desert'' is a 1912 American silent film produced by Kalem Company and distributed by General Film Company. It was directed by Sidney Olcott with himself, Gene Gauntier and Jack J. Clark in the leading roles. Cas ...
'' (1912) * '' Luxor Egypt'' (1912) * ''
Missionaries in Darkest Africa ''Missionaries in Darkest Africa'' is a 1912 American silent film produced by Kalem Company and distributed by General Film Company. It was directed by Sidney Olcott with Gene Gauntier, Jack J. Clark and Robert Vignola in the leading roles. Cas ...
'' (1912) * '' Making Photoplays in Egypt'' (1912) * ''
A Pet of the Cairo Zoo Sidney Olcott (born John Sidney Allcott; September 20, 1872 – December 16, 1949) was a Canadian-born film producer, director, actor and screenwriter. Biography Born John Sidney Allcott in Toronto, he became one of the first great dire ...
'' (1912) * '' An Arabian Tragedy'' (1912) * ''
Captured by Bedouins Captured may refer to: Music * ''Captured'' (Caroline's Spine album), 2007 * ''Captured'' (Christian Bautista album) or the title song, 2008 * ''Captured'' (Journey album), 1981 * ''Captured'' (Rockwell album) or the title song, 1985 * ''Capt ...
'' (1912) * ''
Tragedy of the Desert ''Tragedy of the Desert'' is a 1912 American silent film produced by Kalem Company and distributed by General Film Company. It was directed by Sidney Olcott with Gene Gauntier and Jack J. Clark in the leading roles. Cast * Gene Gauntier * Jack ...
'' (1912) * '' Winning a Widow'' (1912) * ''
Egyptian Sports Sidney Olcott (born John Sidney Allcott; September 20, 1872 – December 16, 1949) was a Canadian-born film producer, director, actor and screenwriter. Biography Born John Sidney Allcott in Toronto, he became one of the first great dire ...
'' (1912) * ''
A Prisoner of the Harem ''A Prisoner of the Harem'' is a 1912 American silent film produced by Kalem Company and distributed by General Film Company. It was directed by Sidney Olcott with himself, Gene Gauntier and Jack J. Clark in the leading roles. Cast * Gene Gaunt ...
'' (1912) * ''
Easter Celebration at Jerusalem Easter, also called Pascha (Aramaic: פַּסְחָא , ''paskha''; Greek: πάσχα, ''páskha'') or Resurrection Sunday, is a Christian festival and cultural holiday commemorating the resurrection of Jesus from the dead, described in the N ...
'' (1912) * ''
Palestine Palestine, officially the State of Palestine, is a country in West Asia. Recognized by International recognition of Palestine, 147 of the UN's 193 member states, it encompasses the Israeli-occupied West Bank, including East Jerusalem, and th ...
'' (1912) * ''
From Jerusalem to the Dead Sea From may refer to: People *Isak From (born 1967), Swedish politician *Martin Severin From (1825–1895), Danish chess master * Sigfred From (1925–1998), Danish chess master Media * ''From'' (TV series), a sci-fi-horror series that debuted ...
'' (1912) * '' Down Through the Ages'' (1912) * '' The Ancient Port of Jaffa'' (1912) * ''
Along the River Nile Along may refer to: * Along, Arunachal Pradesh, a town in India * Along Airport, an airport in the state of Arunachal Pradesh, India * Along people, a Chinese ethnic group See also * Hạ Long Bay Hạ Long Bay or Halong Bay (, ) is a UNESCO ...
'' (1912) * ''
Ancient Temples of Egypt Ancient history is a time period from the History of writing, beginning of writing and recorded human history through late antiquity. The span of recorded history is roughly 5,000 years, beginning with the development of Sumerian language, ...
'' (1912) * ''
The Poacher's Pardon ''The Poacher's Pardon'' is a 1912 American silent film produced by Kalem Company and distributed by General Film Company. It was directed by Sidney Olcott with Alice Hollister, Jack J. Clark and J.P. McGowan in the leading roles. Cast * Jack ...
'' (1912) * ''
From the Manger To the Cross ''From the Manger to the Cross or Jesus of Nazareth'' (often shortened to simply ''From the Manger to the Cross'') is a 1912 American drama (film and television), drama film directed by Sidney Olcott, written by Gene Gauntier (who also portrays ...
'' (1912) * ''
The Kerry Gow ''The Kerry Gow'' is a 1912 American silent film produced by Kalem Company and distributed by General Film Company. It was directed by Sidney Olcott with Alice Hollister and Jack J. Clark in the leading roles.Magill's Survey of Silent films, Vol2 ...
'' (1912) * '' The Mayor From Ireland'' (1912) * ''
Conway, the Kerry Dancer ''Conway, the Kerry Dancer'' is a 1912 American silent documentary produced by Kalem Company. It was directed by Sidney Olcott Sidney Olcott (born John Sidney Allcott; September 20, 1872 – December 16, 1949) was a Canadian-born film ...
'' (1912) * ''
Ireland, the Oppressed ''Ireland, the Oppressed'' is a 1912 American silent film produced by Kalem Company and distributed by General Film Company. It was directed by Sidney Olcott with himself, Jack J. Clark and Alice Hollister. Cast * Jack J. Clark - * Alice Hollist ...
'' (1912) * ''
The Shaughraun ''The Shaughraun'' is a melodramatic Play (theatre), play written by Irish people, Irish playwright Dion Boucicault. It was first performed at Wallack's Theatre, New York City, New York, on 14 November 1874. Dion Boucicault played Conn in the ...
'' (1912) * '' The Vampire'' (1913) * '' The Great Adventure'' (1918) * ''
To Hell with the Kaiser! ''To Hell with the Kaiser!'' is a lost 1918 American silent Great War propaganda comedy film produced by Screen Classics Productions and distributed by Metro Pictures. It was directed by George Irving and starred Lawrence Grant as the Kaiser. M ...
'' (1918) * '' The Silent Woman'' (1918) * '' The Great Victory'' (1919) * ''
Wyoming Tornado ''Wyoming Tornado'' is a 1929 American silent Western film directed by J.P. McGowan and starring Art Acord, Peggy Montgomery and Slim Whitaker.Munden, p. 928 Cast * Art Acord * Peggy Montgomery * J.P. McGowan * Slim Whitaker * Bud Osborne ...
'' (1929) * ''
Bad Men's Money ''Bad Men's Money'' is a 1929 American silent Western film directed by J.P. McGowan and starring Yakima Canutt, Peggy Montgomery and John Lowell. Cast * Yakima Canutt as Jim Donovan * Peggy Montgomery as Helen Saunders * J.P. McGowan as Sher ...
'' (1929)


References


External links

*
Sidney Olcott, le premier œil
site about Sidney Olcott {{DEFAULTSORT:Hollister 1873 births 1952 deaths American cinematographers American male film actors American male silent film actors Male actors from New York City Burials at Forest Lawn Memorial Park (Glendale) 20th-century American male actors