George A. Draper (November 4, 1855 – February 7, 1923) was an American textile industrialist.
Biography
Early life
George Albert Draper was born on November 4, 1855, in
Hopedale, Massachusetts
Hopedale is a town in Worcester County, Massachusetts, Worcester County, Massachusetts, United States. It is located 25 miles southwest of Boston, in eastern Massachusetts. With origins as a Christian utopian community, the town was later home to ...
. He was a descendant of early
Massachusetts
Massachusetts ( ; ), officially the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders the Atlantic Ocean and the Gulf of Maine to its east, Connecticut and Rhode ...
settler
James Draper. He had a brother,
Eben Sumner Draper
Eben (sometimes incorrectly Ebenezer) Sumner Draper (June 17, 1858 – April 9, 1914) was an American businessman and politician from Massachusetts. He was for many years a leading figure in what later became the Draper Corporation, the ...
, who went on to serve as the 44th Governor of Massachusetts from 1909 to 1911.
At the age of seventeen, Draper entered the
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is a Private university, private research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Established in 1861, MIT has played a significant role in the development of many areas of moder ...
, where he studied for two years.
Career
He joined his father's businesses as treasurer at Hopedale Machine Company and later at the
Draper Company.
He was President of the
Grafton and Upton Railroad, and of the
Harmony Mills
Harmony Mills, in Cohoes, New York, Cohoes, New York (state), New York, United States, is an industrial district that is bordered by the Mohawk River and the tracks of the former Troy and Schenectady Railroad (now the Mohawk-Hudson bike trail). ...
; director in the Milford National Bank,
First National Bank of Boston
BankBoston was an American bank based in Boston, Massachusetts, which was created by the 1996 merger of Bank of Boston and BayBank. One of its predecessor banks started in 1784, but the merged BankBoston was short-lived, being acquired by FleetB ...
, Brogon Cotton Mills Company, of Anderson, North Carolina, and of the Calhoun Cotton Mills of Calhoun, North Carolina.
Death
He died on February 7, 1923.
Bibliography
Some Views on the Tariff Question by an Old Business Man. The American Market for the American People, New York 1886.
Legacy
His son
Wickliffe Draper
Wickliffe Preston Draper (August 9, 1891 – March 11, 1972) was an American political activist. He was an ardent eugenicist and lifelong advocate of strict racial segregation. In 1937, he founded the Pioneer Fund for eugenics and heredity rese ...
inherited his fortune and used it to begin the
Pioneer Fund
The Pioneer Fund is an American non-profit foundation established in 1937 "to advance the scientific study of heredity and human differences". The organization has been described as racist and white supremacist in nature. The Southern Pover ...
.
References
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1855 births
1923 deaths
People from Hopedale, Massachusetts
American railroad executives
Businesspeople from Massachusetts
Massachusetts Institute of Technology alumni
19th-century American businesspeople
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