Geoffroy de Lagasnerie (born 1981) is a French
philosopher
Philosophy ('love of wisdom' in Ancient Greek) is a systematic study of general and fundamental questions concerning topics like existence, reason, knowledge, Value (ethics and social sciences), value, mind, and language. It is a rational an ...
and
sociologist.
He is the author of several books, articles and lectures pertaining to
social
Social organisms, including human(s), live collectively in interacting populations. This interaction is considered social whether they are aware of it or not, and whether the exchange is voluntary or not.
Etymology
The word "social" derives fro ...
and
political philosophy
Political philosophy studies the theoretical and conceptual foundations of politics. It examines the nature, scope, and Political legitimacy, legitimacy of political institutions, such as State (polity), states. This field investigates different ...
,
epistemology
Epistemology is the branch of philosophy that examines the nature, origin, and limits of knowledge. Also called "the theory of knowledge", it explores different types of knowledge, such as propositional knowledge about facts, practical knowle ...
and
critical theory
Critical theory is a social, historical, and political school of thought and philosophical perspective which centers on analyzing and challenging systemic power relations in society, arguing that knowledge, truth, and social structures are ...
, and the sociology of culture and intellectual life; with a particular interest in the work of
Pierre Bourdieu
Pierre Bourdieu (, ; ; ; 1 August 1930 – 23 January 2002) was a French sociologist and public intellectual. Bourdieu's contributions to the sociology of education, the theory of sociology, and sociology of aesthetics have achieved wide influ ...
and
Michel Foucault
Paul-Michel Foucault ( , ; ; 15 October 192625 June 1984) was a French History of ideas, historian of ideas and Philosophy, philosopher who was also an author, Literary criticism, literary critic, Activism, political activist, and teacher. Fo ...
.
Biography
Early life and education
Lagasnerie studied at
École normale supérieure de Cachan, where he received the
agrégation
In France, the () is the most competitive and prestigious examination for civil service in the French public education
A state school, public school, or government school is a primary school, primary or secondary school that educates all stu ...
in economic and social sciences. He later on received his PhD in sociology from the
School for Advanced Studies in the Social Sciences
The School for Advanced Studies in the Social Sciences (, EHESS) is a graduate ''grande école'' and '' grand établissement'' in Paris focused on academic research in the social sciences. The school awards Master and PhD degrees alone and conjo ...
.
Professional life
After teaching at the
Sorbonne and
Sciences Po
Sciences Po () or Sciences Po Paris, also known as the Paris Institute of Political Studies (), is a public research university located in Paris, France, that holds the status of ''grande école'' and the legal status of . The university's unde ...
universities, Lagasnerie took up a position as a professor of philosophy and human sciences at the
École Nationale Supérieure d'Arts in Cergy.
He is the director of the ''Ă venir ''collection published by
Fayard
Fayard (complete name: ''Librairie Arthème Fayard'') is a French Paris-based publishing house established in 1857. Fayard is controlled by Hachette Livre.
In 1999, Éditions Pauvert became part of Fayard. Claude Durand was director of Fayar ...
.
Work
His work largely pertains to social and political philosophy,
epistemology
Epistemology is the branch of philosophy that examines the nature, origin, and limits of knowledge. Also called "the theory of knowledge", it explores different types of knowledge, such as propositional knowledge about facts, practical knowle ...
and critical theory,
as well as the sociology of cultural and intellectual life.
Additionally, Lagasnerie has been highly critical of the higher education system in France.
In 2015 he published ''The Art of the Revolt: Snowden, Assange, Manning.'' The book focused on the role of whistleblowers, particularly
Edward Snowden
Edward Joseph Snowden (born June 21, 1983) is a former National Security Agency (NSA) intelligence contractor and whistleblower who leaked classified documents revealing the existence of global surveillance programs.
Born in 1983 in Elizabeth ...
,
Julian Assange
Julian Paul Assange ( ; Hawkins; born 3 July 1971) is an Australian editor, publisher, and activist who founded WikiLeaks in 2006. He came to international attention in 2010 after WikiLeaks published a series of News leak, leaks from Chels ...
, and
Chelsea Manning
Chelsea Elizabeth Manning (born Bradley Edward Manning, December 17, 1987) is an American activist and whistleblower. She is a former United States Army soldier who was convicted by court-martial in July 2013 of violations of the Espionage ...
, in maintaining and strengthening democracy. The French weekly journal ''
Les Inrocks'' named Lagasnerie as one of the most influential thinkers in contemporary French culture, and included the book in its list of the most influential essays of 2015.
''The Art of the Revolt'' was translated into English in 2017.
In September 2015, Lagasnerie published a ''Manifesto for an Intellectual and Political Counteroffensive'' alongside writer
Edouard Louis. Featured on the front page of ''
Le Monde
(; ) is a mass media in France, French daily afternoon list of newspapers in France, newspaper. It is the main publication of Le Monde Group and reported an average print circulation, circulation of 480,000 copies per issue in 2022, including ...
'', and later reprinted in English by the ''
Los Angeles Review of Books
The ''Los Angeles Review of Books'' (''LARB'' is a literary review magazine covering the national and international book scenes. A preview version launched on Tumblr in April 2011, and the official website followed one year later in April 201 ...
'', the letter denounced the legitimization of right-wing agendas in public discourse and offered terms for leftist intellectual reengagement in public debate.
In February 2016, Lagasnerie published an article in ''
openDemocracy
openDemocracy is an independent media platform and news website based in the United Kingdom. Founded in 2001, openDemocracy states that through reporting and analysis of social and political issues, they seek to "challenge power and encourage d ...
'' titled "Beyond Powerlessness" which calls for the creation of new political practices.
In 2016, Lagasnerie published ''Juger.'' The book is a reflection on the criminal justice system, power and violence. It also includes reflections on the methodology of sociology: in the last chapter, Lagasnerie argues that ethnography is an inherently "conservative" framework for understanding society. The French weekly journal ''Les Inrocks'' included the book in its list of the top events of 2016. Its academic reception was much more mixed, and the book received strong criticism.
He is described by
Achille Mbembe
Joseph-Achille Mbembe (; born 1957), is a Cameroon, Cameroonian historian and political theorist who is a research professor in history and politics at the Wits Institute for Social and Economy Research at the University of the Witwatersrand. He ...
as "one of the most talented of the new wave of
French theory."
He is described by
France Inter
France Inter () is a French public radio channel and part of Radio France.
It is the successor to Paris Inter, later known as France I, and created as a merger of the France I and France II networks, first as RTF Inter in October 1963, then ren ...
, a major French public radio channel, as one of the most important intellectuals in France today.
He is committed in the antiracist movement and the fight against
police brutality
Police brutality is the excessive and unwarranted use of force by law enforcement against an individual or Public order policing, a group. It is an extreme form of police misconduct and is a civil rights violation. Police brutality includes, b ...
in France as part of Comité Adama (after the name of a victim of police brutality). De Lagasnerie co-wrote a book with
Assa Traoré on the fight against state violence and police brutality.
In his book ''La Conscience Politique'', he argues for a more realist political theory, one that fully acknowledges that state violence is the one thing in one's life that one can never escape.
Publications
Books in English
''Foucault Against Neoliberalism?'', Rowman and Littlefield, 2020
''Judge and Punish. The Penal State on Trial''. (Trans. Lara Vergnaud). Stanford University Press, 2018.
''The Art of Revolt. Snowden, Assange, Manning''. Stanford University Press, 2017.
Books in French
* ''L'empire de l'université. Sur Bourdieu, les intellectuels et le journalisme'', Amsterdam, 2007.
* ''Sur la science des œuvres. Questions à Pierre Bourdieu (et à quelques autres)'', Cartouche, 2011.
* ''Logique de la création. Sur l'Université, la vie intellectuelle et les conditions de l'innovation'', Fayard, 2011.
* ''La dernière leçon de Michel Foucault. Sur le néolibéralisme, la théorie et la politique'',
Fayard
Fayard (complete name: ''Librairie Arthème Fayard'') is a French Paris-based publishing house established in 1857. Fayard is controlled by Hachette Livre.
In 1999, Éditions Pauvert became part of Fayard. Claude Durand was director of Fayar ...
, 2012.
* ''Que signifie penser'', in François Caillat (dir.), Foucault contre lui-même,
PUF, 2014.
* ''L'Art de la révolte. Snowden, Assange, Manning'', Fayard, 2015.
* ''Juger. L'Etat pénal face à la sociologie,'' Fayard, 2016.
* "Penser dans un monde mauvais", PUF, 2017.
* ''Le Combat Adama'', with Assa
Traoré, Stock 2019
* ''La conscience politique'', Fayard, 2019
* ''Sortir de notre impuissance politique'', Fayard, 2020
Volumes collectifs
* '' Exister socialement. Sur la sociologie et les théories de la reconnaissance,'' in ''Pierre Bourdieu, l'insoumission en héritage''. with Édouard Louis (dir.) Didier Eribon, Frédéric Lordon, Arlette Farge and
Annie Ernaux. PUF, 2013.
* ''Que signifie Penser?'' in ''Foucault contre lui-même'', by François Caillat (dir.), Leo Bersani, Arlette Farge, George Didi-Huberman, PUF, 2014. Translation ''Foucault Against Himself'', Arsenal Pulp Press, 2015.
Articles accessible online
* ''L'inconscient sociologique'', Les Temps Modernes, 3/2009, n
o 654,
p. 99-108,
lire en ligne
/small>.
References
External links
Official site
* A critical study o
La Conscience Politique
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lagasnerie, Geoffroy de
Academic staff of Sciences Po
1981 births
21st-century French philosophers
French gay writers
French sociologists
School for Advanced Studies in the Social Sciences alumni
Living people