Roger Eugene Winfield (June 16, 1927 – March 4, 2025) was an American automotive customizer and fabricator. In the mid-1960s, his designs caught the attention of the film community, resulting in a large body of his work appearing on screen, including in the iconic 1982 film ''
Blade Runner
''Blade Runner'' is a 1982 science fiction film directed by Ridley Scott from a screenplay by Hampton Fancher and David Peoples. Starring Harrison Ford, Rutger Hauer, Sean Young, and Edward James Olmos, it is an adaptation of Philip K. Di ...
.''
Early life
Winfield was born in
Springfield, Missouri
Springfield is the List of cities in Missouri, third most populous city in the U.S. state of Missouri and the county seat of Greene County, Missouri, Greene County. The city's population was 169,176 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 censu ...
, in 1927.
His family moved to
Modesto, California
Modesto ( ; ) is the county seat and largest city of Stanislaus County, California, United States. With a population of 218,069 according to 2022 United States Census Bureau, U.S. Census Bureau estimates, it is the List of cities and towns in Ca ...
, in 1929, where he grew up.
He was first exposed to cars when his older brother, Glenn, opened a
wrecking yard.
In 1942, he bought his first car for $75, a 1928
Ford coupé
A coupe or coupé (, ) is a passenger car with a sloping or truncated rear roofline and typically with two doors.
The term ''coupé'' was first applied to horse-drawn carriages for two passengers without rear-facing seats. It comes from the Fr ...
, and promptly added a radio antenna with foxtail, despite it having no radio.
Later that year, the brothers opened Winfield Used Cars in Modesto.
His second car was a 1930 Ford, powered by a 1937
flathead.
Winfield served in the U.S. Navy from 1944 to 1945 and in the U.S. Army from 1949 to 1951. During his military service, he was stationed in Japan, where he made the acquaintance of a welder who taught him the trade.
Career
In 1951, Winfield became interested in auto racing, driving 135 mph in a
Ford Model T
The Ford Model T is an automobile that was produced by the Ford Motor Company from October 1, 1908, to May 26, 1927. It is generally regarded as the first mass-affordable automobile, which made car travel available to middle-class Americans. Th ...
("The Thing") at
Bonneville Speedway
Bonneville Speedway (also known as the Bonneville Salt Flats Race Track) is an area of the Bonneville Salt Flats northeast of Wendover, Utah, that is marked out for motor sports. It is particularly noted as the venue for numerous land speed reco ...
. He soon opened Winfield's Custom Shop in Modesto, with an early innovation in custom painting, carefully fading two candy colors together, called "The Winfield Fade".
In 1962, building on his experience, Winfield joined
Aluminum Model Toys (AMT) as a consultant style designer for their model kits.
Winfield also worked with Detroit automakers who turned to craftsmen to add their custom touches to factory cars. As part of the "''Ford Custom Car Caravan''", Winfield developed the Pacifica
Ford Econoline
The Ford E-Series (also known as the Ford Econoline, Ford Econovan or Ford Club Wagon) is a range of full-size vans manufactured and marketed by the Ford Motor Company. Introduced for 1961 as the replacement of the Ford F-Series panel van, four ...
van, the
Mercury Comet Cyclone Sportster, and the Strip Star, an aluminum bodied sports car with a powerful
427 V8 engine
A V8 engine is an eight- cylinder piston engine in which two banks of four cylinders share a common crankshaft and are arranged in a V configuration.
Origins
The first known V8 was the Antoinette, designed by Léon Levavasseur, a ...
.
The Reactor (1964) was Winfield's next aluminum-bodied project, and was even more ambitious. It was a
mid-engined front wheel drive two seater, with a very low profile due to the
Corvair Chevrolet Turbo-Air 6 engine flat six.
It showcased a light aluminum body, like the ''Strip Star'', but the technology went far beyond its novel bodywork. Winfield took the
turbocharged
In an internal combustion engine, a turbocharger (also known as a turbo or a turbosupercharger) is a forced induction device that is powered by the flow of exhaust gases. It uses this energy to compress the intake air, forcing more air into the ...
engine from a Corvair Corsa and mated it to the drivetrain from a
Citroën DS
The Citroën DS () is a Front-mid-engine, front-wheel-drive layout, front mid-engined, front-wheel drive executive car manufactured and marketed by Citroën from 1955 to 1975, in fastback/sedan, wagon/estate, and convertible body configurations ...
,
and retained the
height adjustable Hydropneumatic suspension of the DS.
A January 1967 episode of ''
Bewitched'' was written around ''The Reactor'' and its unique abilities.
In 2017, ''The Reactor'' was shown at Pebble Beach.
AMT hired him in 1966 to manage the new
Phoenix, Arizona
Phoenix ( ) is the List of capitals in the United States, capital and List of cities and towns in Arizona#List of cities and towns, most populous city of the U.S. state of Arizona. With over 1.6 million residents at the 2020 census, it is the ...
based Speed and Custom Division Shop, which built full scale cars as promotional vehicles, including for
Star Trek: The Original Series.
Winfield also used the Corvair
Chevrolet Turbo-Air 6 engine in a more conventional
Rear-engine, rear-wheel-drive layout
In automotive design, an RR, or rear-engine, rear-wheel-drive layout places both the engine and drive wheels at the rear of the vehicle. In contrast to the RMR layout, the center of mass of the engine is between the rear axle and the rear bum ...
,
The Piranha, a car originally meant to show the usability of
ABS plastic
Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) (chemical formula (C8H8)''x''·(C4H6)''y''·(C3H3N)''z'' ) is a common thermoplastic polymer. Its glass transition temperature is approximately . ABS is amorphous and therefore has no true melting point.
A ...
in automotive materials. Winfield began producing this car as a kit, and made it a television star as well, first appearing in March 1967 on
The Man from U.N.C.L.E.
After AMT closed this division in 1971, Winfield continued work in the custom auto body field in Southern California and appears as an honored guest at auto related events in the US.
Winfeld was honored as the
Detroit Autorama "Builder of the Year" in 2008, and since 2013, has been on the ''International Show Car Serie''s (''ISCA'') circuit, chopping tops and shaping sheet metal for the crowds in a special section of each show called "The
Summit Racing Equipment Chop Shop".
Personal life and death
Winfield's marriages to Delores Johnson and Kathy Horrigan ended in divorce.
[ He had four children: Two from his first marriage, one from his second, and one from another relationship.][
On February 17, 2025, Winfield's Custom Shop announced on ]Instagram
Instagram is an American photo sharing, photo and Short-form content, short-form video sharing social networking service owned by Meta Platforms. It allows users to upload media that can be edited with Social media camera filter, filters, be ...
that Winfield had an unspecified form of cancer, which was later reported to be melanoma
Melanoma is the most dangerous type of skin cancer; it develops from the melanin-producing cells known as melanocytes. It typically occurs in the skin, but may rarely occur in the mouth, intestines, or eye (uveal melanoma). In very rare case ...
.[ He died from the disease at a care home in Atascadero, California, on March 4, 2025, at the age of 97.][
]
Filmography
Revered as "The King of Kustoms", Winfield was featured in the first DVD in a series called ''The Kings of Kustoms''. The documentary series highlights various car customizers, such as VooDoo Larry from Chicago, Illinois, and Alex Gambino of San Jose, California.
See also
* Concept car
A concept car (also known as a concept vehicle or show vehicle) is a car made to showcase new styling or new technology. Concept cars are often exhibited at motor shows to gauge customer reaction to new and radical designs which may or may not ...
References
Sources
* Jonnie King's Hall Of Fame Legends Series
www.legends.thewwbc.net
External links
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Winfield, Gene
1927 births
2025 deaths
American automobile designers
Vehicle modification people
People from Modesto, California
United States Army soldiers
United States Navy sailors
United States Navy personnel of World War II
Deaths from melanoma in California