Gabriel Fielding
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Alan Gabriel Barnsley (
pen name A pen name or nom-de-plume is a pseudonym (or, in some cases, a variant form of a real name) adopted by an author and printed on the title page or by-line of their works in place of their real name. A pen name may be used to make the author's na ...
Gabriel Fielding, 25 March 1916 – 27 November 1986) was an English novelist whose works include: ''In the Time of Greenbloom'', ''The Birthday King'', ''Through Streets Broad and Narrow'' and ''The Women of Guinea Lane''.


Biography

Alan Gabriel Barnsley was born at
Hexham Hexham ( ) is a market town and civil parish in Northumberland, England, on the south bank of the River Tyne, formed by the confluence of the North Tyne and the South Tyne at Warden nearby, and close to Hadrian's Wall. Hexham was the administra ...
,
Northumberland Northumberland ( ) is a ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in North East England, on the Anglo-Scottish border, border with Scotland. It is bordered by the North Sea to the east, Tyne and Wear and County Durham to the south, Cumb ...
, fifth of the six children of
Anglican Anglicanism, also known as Episcopalianism in some countries, is a Western Christianity, Western Christian tradition which developed from the practices, liturgy, and identity of the Church of England following the English Reformation, in the ...
clergyman Rev. George Barnsley (1875–1956) and playwright and whippet-breeder Katherine Mary (née Fielding-Smith), a relative of the novelist
Henry Fielding Henry Fielding (22 April 1707 – 8 October 1754) was an English writer and magistrate known for the use of humour and satire in his works. His 1749 comic novel ''The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling'' was a seminal work in the genre. Along wi ...
; her father, Rev. Henry Fielding-Smith, descended from Henry Fielding's brother. Barnsley derived his pen name from his illustrious relative.


Education

From 1925 to 1929, his secondary education started at now defunct Grange School in Eastbourne. From 1929 to 1931, he attended St Edwards School, Oxford. In 1933, he attended Faircourt Academy, Eastbourne. In 1934, he attended Llangefni County School, Anglesey, Wales. He earned a B.A. from Trinity College, Dublin in 1940, with prizes in Anatomy and Biology. He wrote and presented a satirical paper on the Irish medical establishment that year, winning him the
University Philosophical Society The University Philosophical Society (UPS), commonly known as The Phil, is a student paper-reading and debating society in Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland. Founded in 1683, it describes itself as the oldest student, collegial and paper-read ...
Silver Medal for Oratory in 1939. This paper angered the establishment and made it virtually impossible for him to finish his studies and medical residency in Ireland. The incident is immortalized in his coming-of-age novel ''Through Streets Broad and Narrow''. Fielding graduated M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P. from St. George's Hospital, London in 1942. He was a captain in the
Royal Army Medical Corps The Royal Army Medical Corps (RAMC) was a specialist corps in the British Army which provided medical services to all Army personnel and their families, in war and in peace. On 15 November 2024, the corps was amalgamated with the Royal Army De ...
in World War II. His medical practice included general practice in Maidstone, Kent and part-time practice at Her Majesty's Prison, Maidstone, from 1952 to 1964. Fielding once said, "Medicine, to me, was a sentence I had to fulfill in order to be free to write...."


Career

His first book, ''The Frog Prince and Other Poems'', was published in 1952 in England. He established a bustling medical practice in Maidstone, Kent following World War II, later enlisting two partners to join him. He also served as part-time prison doctor at HM Prison Maidstone He and his wife Edwina became Roman Catholic converts in 1954 under the influence of Father Malacy Lynch, Prior of Aylesford Priory. In 1963 he was awarded the W.H. Smith Award for ''The Birthday King'', and for "the most outstanding contribution to English Literature over a two-year period" (1962–1963). In 1964 he was awarded the Gold Medal of the St. Thomas More Association for ''The Birthday King''. this recognition encouraged him to keep writing while still practicing medicine. In 1966 he moved to the United States, where he was author-in-residence at
Washington State University Washington State University (WSU, or colloquially Wazzu) is a Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Pullman, Washington, United States. Founded in 1890, WSU is also one of the oldest Land-grant uni ...
in Pullman, Washington. He also became a full professor of English literature there, retiring in 1981 as professor emeritus. In 1967 the degree of Doctor of Literature was conferred on him by
Gonzaga University Gonzaga University (GU) ( ) is a Private university, private Society of Jesus, Jesuit university in Spokane, Washington, United States. It is Higher education accreditation in the United States, accredited by the Northwest Commission on Colleges ...
,
Spokane Spokane ( ) is the most populous city in eastern Washington and the county seat of Spokane County, Washington, United States. It lies along the Spokane River, adjacent to the Selkirk Mountains, and west of the Rocky Mountain foothills, south ...
, Washington. Later he was awarded the Washington State Governor's Writer Award 1972 and Distinguished Professor Washington State University 1981. He published eight novels, three books of poetry, and numerous short stories. Three of the novels chronicle the life and unsuccessful love affairs of the same protagonist, John Blaydon (''In the Time of Greenbloom'', ''Through Streets Broad and Narrow'' and ''Brotherly Love''), "in a series of brilliant word pictures, evocative, authentic, macabre or hilariously funny."Isabelle Mallet, ''The Book Review'', 1960 In 1943, he married Edwina Eleanora Cook. They had five children: Jonathan, Mario Simon, Felicity, Mary Gabriel, and
Fractal In mathematics, a fractal is a Shape, geometric shape containing detailed structure at arbitrarily small scales, usually having a fractal dimension strictly exceeding the topological dimension. Many fractals appear similar at various scale ...
mathematician Michael Barnsley. Gabriel Fielding died in Bellevue, Washington on 27 November 1986.


Works


Poetry

*''The Frog Prince and Other Poems'' (1952) *''28 Poems'' (1955)


Fiction

*'' Brotherly Love'' (1954) () *'' In the Time of Greenbloom'' (1956) () *''Eight Days'' (1958) *'' Through Streets Broad and Narrow'' (1960) () *'' The Birthday King'' (1962) () *''Gentlemen in Their Season'' (1966) *''New Queens for Old – A Novella and Nine Stories'' (1972) () *''Pretty Doll Houses'' (1979) () *''The Women of Guinea Lane'' (1986) ()


Quotes

*"It is a matter for grave doubt that Mr. Fielding could write anything from a postcard to a lexicon without perception and grace and brilliance." —Dorothy Parker *"My advice would be to write -never to stop writing, to keep it up all the time, to be painstaking about it, to write until you begin to write." - Gabriel Fielding


References


External links


Official website

Website of granddaughter Josephine Vorenkamp

Website with son Michael Barnsley (mathematician)Gabriel Fielding letters held at Columbia University. Rare Book & Manuscript Library.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Fielding, Gabriel 1916 births 1986 deaths People from Hexham Washington State University faculty Royal Army Medical Corps officers British Army personnel of World War II Alumni of Trinity College Dublin 20th-century English novelists British general practitioners