Gaastmeer ( fry, De Gaastmar) is a village in
Súdwest-Fryslân
Southwest Friesland ( fy, Súdwest-Fryslân ) is a List of municipalities of the Netherlands, municipality in the Northern Netherlands, located in the Provinces of the Netherlands, province of Friesland. It had a population of 84,092 in August 201 ...
in the province of
Friesland
Friesland (, ; official fry, Fryslân ), historically and traditionally known as Frisia, is a province of the Netherlands located in the country's northern part. It is situated west of Groningen, northwest of Drenthe and Overijssel, north of ...
, the
Netherlands
)
, anthem = ( en, "William of Nassau")
, image_map =
, map_caption =
, subdivision_type = Sovereign state
, subdivision_name = Kingdom of the Netherlands
, established_title = Before independence
, established_date = Spanish Netherl ...
. It had a population of 295 in January 2017.
History
The village was first mentioned in 1245 as Gersmere, and used to mean "grassland near water", however erroneously evolved into
gaast
Gaast is a village in Súdwest-Fryslân municipality in the province of Friesland, the Netherlands. It had a population of around 220 in January 2017.
History
The village was first mentioned in the 13th century as lutekagast, and means "geest (hig ...
meaning higher land.
Gaastmeer was an isolated village between the and the . It was well connected via water, but had no road connections. It used to be a fishing village, and used to specialise in
European eel
The European eel (''Anguilla anguilla'') is a species of eel, a snake-like, catadromous fish. They are normally around and rarely reach more than , but can reach a length of up to in exceptional cases.
Eels have been important sources of ...
. During the 18th and 19th century, the fishermen of Gaastmeer and neighbouring
Heeg
Heeg ( fry, Heech) is a village in Súdwest Fryslân municipality in the province Friesland of the Netherlands and had a population of around 2,175 in January 2017.wharf
A wharf, quay (, also ), staith, or staithe is a structure on the shore of a harbour or on the bank of a river or canal where ships may dock to load and unload cargo or passengers. Such a structure includes one or more Berth (moorings), berths ...
in
London
London is the capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary dow ...
.
Gaastmeer was home to 95 people in 1840.
The Protestant Church dates from the 19th century and was rebuilt in 1953. The wooden tower was constructed in 1940.
From 1962 onwards, many recreational homes were built in Gaastmeer.
Before 2011, the village was part of the
Wymbritseradiel
Wymbritseradeel (; official fry, Wymbritseradiel ()) was a rural municipality ( nl, gemeenten) in the Dutch province of Friesland from 1984 until 2011. An earlier type of municipality ( nl, grietenij) of the same name existed from 1500 until 1984 ...
municipality.
Gallery
File:Gaastmeer, monumentaal pand foto1 2011-04-25 11.34.JPG, Monumentaal house
File:Bij Gaastmeer, sloot in het polderlandschap IMG 2459a 2018-04-19 08.28.jpg, Ditch in the polder landscape near the village
References
External links
Súdwest-Fryslân
Populated places in Friesland
{{Friesland-geo-stub