GWR Banking Class
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The Banking Class were five
Brunel gauge Isambard Kingdom Brunel ( ; 9 April 1806 – 15 September 1859) was an English civil engineer and mechanical engineer who is considered "one of the most ingenious and prolific figures in engineering history", "one of the 19th-century engi ...
steam locomotive A steam locomotive is a locomotive that provides the force to move itself and other vehicles by means of the expansion of steam. It is fuelled by burning combustible material (usually coal, Fuel oil, oil or, rarely, Wood fuel, wood) to heat ...
s for assisting ("
banking A bank is a financial institution that accepts Deposit account, deposits from the public and creates a demand deposit while simultaneously making loans. Lending activities can be directly performed by the bank or indirectly through capital m ...
") trains up inclines on the
Great Western Railway The Great Western Railway (GWR) was a History of rail transport in Great Britain, British railway company that linked London with the southwest, west and West Midlands (region), West Midlands of England and most of Wales. It was founded in 1833, ...
. Designed by
Daniel Gooch Sir Daniel Gooch, 1st Baronet (24 August 1816 – 15 October 1889) was an English railway locomotive and transatlantic cable engineer. He was the first Locomotive Superintendent, Superintendent of Locomotive Engines on the Great Western Ra ...
, they were tank engine versions of his Standard Goods class, and mainly built at
Swindon Works Swindon Works was opened by the Great Western Railway in 1843 in Swindon, Wiltshire, England. It served as the principal west England maintenance centre until closed in 1986. History In 1835, Parliament approved the construction of the Great ...
. The last example was withdrawn in 1889.


Locomotives

*''Avalanche'' (1846–1865) :Built in February 1846 and ceasing work in August 1865, ''Avalanche'' was not part of the Swindon-built Standard Goods locomotive build, but instead it was built by the Stothert and Slaughter and was similar to the Caesar class tender goods engines. *''Bithon'' (1854–1871) *'' Iago'' (1852–1881) *'' Juno'' (1852–1889) :''Juno'' was sold to the South Devon Railway in June 1872, where it was renamed ''
Stromboli Stromboli ( , ; ) is an island in the Tyrrhenian Sea, off the north coast of Sicily, containing Mount Stromboli, one of the four active volcanoes in Italy. It is one of the seven Aeolian Islands, a volcanic arc north of Sicily, and the mytho ...
''. It returned to the GWR upon absorption of the SDR in 1876, when it was given the number 2138 but retained its ''Stromboli'' name. It was the last survivor, being withdrawn in June 1889. *''
Plato Plato ( ; Greek language, Greek: , ; born  BC, died 348/347 BC) was an ancient Greek philosopher of the Classical Greece, Classical period who is considered a foundational thinker in Western philosophy and an innovator of the writte ...
'' (1854–1883)


References

* * {{GWR Locomotives
Banking A bank is a financial institution that accepts Deposit account, deposits from the public and creates a demand deposit while simultaneously making loans. Lending activities can be directly performed by the bank or indirectly through capital m ...
0-6-0ST locomotives Broad gauge (7 feet) railway locomotives Avonside locomotives Railway locomotives introduced in 1846 Railway locomotives introduced in 1852 South Devon Railway locomotives Scrapped locomotives