Frank Baden-Powell
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Francis Smyth Baden-Powell (29 July 1850 – 1933) was a British barrister, officer and painter.


Biography

Frank Baden-Powell was born on 29 July 1850, the third son of the Rev. Prof Baden Powell and his third wife Henrietta Grace Smyth. Frank's elder full brothers were Warington Baden-Powell and Sir George Baden-Powell, and he had two younger brothers,
Robert Baden-Powell Lieutenant-General Robert Stephenson Smyth Baden-Powell, 1st Baron Baden-Powell, ( ; (Commonly pronounced by others as ) 22 February 1857 – 8 January 1941) was a British Army officer, writer, founder and first Chief Scout of the wor ...
and
Baden Baden-Powell Baden Fletcher Smyth Baden-Powell, (22 May 1860 – 3 October 1937) was a military aviation pioneer, and President of the Royal Aeronautical Society from 1900 to 1907. Family Baden was the youngest child of Baden Powell, and the brother o ...
, and a younger sister, Agnes Baden-Powell. There was another brother Augustus (May 1849 – March 1863) who died aged 13. His father had had another son,
Baden Henry Powell Baden Henry Powell, latterly (by the 1891 census if not before) known as Baden Henry Baden-Powell, CIE FRSE (born 23 August 1841 - died 2 January 1901), was an English civil servant in Bengal who served as a conservator of forests in Punjab a ...
, by his second wife. After he took Honours at Balliol College, Oxford, Frank was then called to the Bar from the
Inner Temple The Honourable Society of the Inner Temple, commonly known as the Inner Temple, is one of the four Inns of Court and is a professional associations for barristers and judges. To be called to the Bar and practise as a barrister in England and ...
. However, he joined the army and, as Lieutenant Frank Baden-Powell, he was attached to the Camel Corps during the 1st Sudan War (1884–1885). The Camel Corps had been formed for the Gordon Relief Expedition. The Guards detachments of the Corps consisted of 23 officers and 400 men from the 1st, 2nd and 3rd Battalions of the Grenadier Guards, 1st and 2nd Battalions of the Coldstream Guards and the 1st and 2nd Battalions of the Scots Guards. In 1902, Frank visited Mafeking, South Africa, the scene of his brother Robert's triumph; while there, he paid a call on the Convent of the Sisters of Mercy. Baden-Powell married on 28 May 1902, at
St Paul's Church, Knightsbridge St Paul's Church, Knightsbridge, is a Grade II*listed Anglican church of the Anglo-Catholic tradition located at 32a Wilton Place in Knightsbridge, London. History and architecture The church was founded in 1843, the first in London to champion ...
, Florence (Sidney) Watt, a New Zealand daughter of James Watt, and their 1902 honeymoon was a round-the-world trip. Florence died on 17 October 1914, at 18 Sloane Court, London. Their only child, a son (Robert Harold) "Bobby" Baden-Powell was born on 11 November 1903. Between 1904 and 1911, they lived at 33–38, Palace Gate, Kensington.; but in 1907 Frank was in South Africa. Frank was a Fellow of the Royal Geographical Society.


Artist

Frank's father, the Rev. Prof. Baden Powell was artistic, as was Frank's mother, Henrietta Grace Smyth, and her mother, Annarella Warington and Henrietta's father,
William Henry Smyth Admiral William Henry Smyth (21 January 1788 – 8 September 1865) was a Royal Navy officer, hydrographer, astronomer and numismatist. He is noted for his involvement in the early history of a number of learned societies, for his hydrographic ...
; and so, too, were some of Frank's siblings,
Robert The name Robert is an ancient Germanic given name, from Proto-Germanic "fame" and "bright" (''Hrōþiberhtaz''). Compare Old Dutch ''Robrecht'' and Old High German ''Hrodebert'' (a compound of '' Hruod'' ( non, Hróðr) "fame, glory, honou ...
in particular. But Frank was the only one of this artistically-talented family to make a living from his brush. Although not an RA, he regularly exhibited there. Here is a list of works of art shown by Frank at Royal Academy Exhibitions (held annually). The list is taken from "The Royal Academy of Arts; A Complete Dictionary of Contributors and their work from its foundation in 1769 to 1904" by Algernon Graves, published in London in 1905.
90    THE ROYAL ACADEMY EXHIBITORS

BADEN-POWELL, Frank...Painter.
                  8, St. George's Place,
                                   Hyde Park.
1880. 746 Bodekessel, Harz.
       889 "On Guard," Gravetye.
      1077 Crust of the Earth.
1881. 693 Bodethor, Hartz Mountains.
      1412 Trafalgar refought.
1884. 1731 Regret-sculpture.
1888. 595 Lieut. Baden-Powell and the Camel Corps, etc.
1894. 892 The  Wooden Walls of Queen Victoria.
1896. 309 The Admiral's Daughter outward bound.
      1223 Betula-alba.
1902. 740 Nelson's Foudroyant wrecked on the coast of Lancashire.
During his career he also showed at the
Royal Birmingham Society of Artists The Royal Birmingham Society of Artists or RBSA is an art society, based in the Jewellery Quarter in Birmingham, England, where it owns and operates an art gallery, the RBSA Gallery, on Brook Street, just off St Paul's Square. It is both a ...
, The Walker Gallery in Liverpool, the Manchester City Art Gallery and the Glasgow Institute of Fine Art. Four of his paintings are in public collections. You can see them at https://artuk.org/discover/artists/baden-powell-frank-smyth-18501933 One of his works was a pencil-and-grey-wash drawing entitled "Millais at his last Varnishing Day." Another was the design a "Commemorative Diploma" for the Royal Naval Exhibition of 1891 in Chelsea, England. The exhibition featured displays and artifacts from famous ships and sea battles.http://www.antique-shop.com/forums/index.php?topic=5230.msg%msg_id% This reference seems bona fide Frank was also an Exhibitor at The Salon, Paris. In 1948, Walker's Galleries of London, England, gave "An Exhibition of Silhouette Portraits Life-size Heads by Frank Baden-Powell". Other works are known to exist, e.g. * ''"A Quiet Backwater"'' Oil on canvas board Initialled 190 x 290mm. * ''"Drummer Boys of the Royal Berkshire Regiment"'', signed and dated ''"War Fund 1900"'' underneath and titled verso, watercolour highlighted with white, 8 1/2" x 7". * ''"CIRCLE OF C M POWELL, Shipping in a Squall"'', watercolour, unsigned, 11 1/2" x 17 1/4", gilt frame. Frank also corresponded with Louisa Caroline Stewart née Mackenzie (1827–1903), the second wife (m.1858) of William Bingham Baring, second
Baron Ashburton Baron Ashburton, of Ashburton in the County of Devon, is a title that has been created twice, once in the Peerage of Great Britain and once in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. Since 1835, the title has been held by members of the Baring fam ...
(succeeded 1848; 1799–1864). Louisa was a well-known figure in society, especially in the artistic world, as was her mother, Mrs Stewart Mackenzie, who was also a close friend of Sir
Walter Scott Sir Walter Scott, 1st Baronet (15 August 1771 – 21 September 1832), was a Scottish novelist, poet, playwright and historian. Many of his works remain classics of European and Scottish literature, notably the novels '' Ivanhoe'', '' Rob Roy ...
. Frank died in Kingston upon Thames, Surrey, in Q4, 1933, aged 83.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Baden-Powell, Frank 1850 births 1933 deaths 19th-century English painters English male painters
Frank Frank or Franks may refer to: People * Frank (given name) * Frank (surname) * Franks (surname) * Franks, a medieval Germanic people * Frank, a term in the Muslim world for all western Europeans, particularly during the Crusades - see Farang Curr ...
Fellows of the Royal Geographical Society Alumni of Balliol College, Oxford Members of the Inner Temple Scots Guards officers