Frederick Keys
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The Frederick Keys are a
collegiate summer baseball Collegiate summer baseball leagues are amateur baseball leagues in the United States and Canada featuring players who have attended at least one year of college and have at least one year of athletic eligibility remaining. Generally, they operat ...
team of the MLB Draft League. The Keys are based in
Frederick, Maryland Frederick is a city in, and the county seat of, Frederick County, Maryland, United States. Frederick's population was 78,171 people as of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, making it the List of municipalities in Maryland, second-largest ...
. The franchise is named for the "
Star-Spangled Banner "The Star-Spangled Banner" is the national anthem of the United States. The lyrics come from the "Defence of Fort M'Henry", a poem written by American lawyer Francis Scott Key on September 14, 1814, after he witnessed the bombardment of For ...
" writer
Francis Scott Key Francis Scott Key (August 1, 1779January 11, 1843) was an American lawyer, author, and poet from Frederick, Maryland, best known as the author of the poem "Defence of Fort M'Henry" which was set to a popular British tune and eventually became t ...
, a native of Frederick County. A new team mascot "Frank Key", short for Francis Scott Key, joined the current mascot, a
coyote The coyote (''Canis latrans''), also known as the American jackal, prairie wolf, or brush wolf, is a species of canis, canine native to North America. It is smaller than its close relative, the Wolf, gray wolf, and slightly smaller than the c ...
named ''Keyote'', at the beginning of the 2011 baseball season. The Keys were purchased from Maryland Baseball Holding, LLC by Attain Sports and Entertainment in January 2022. Home games are played at Harry Grove Stadium. Prior to
Major League Baseball Major League Baseball (MLB) is a professional baseball league composed of 30 teams, divided equally between the National League (baseball), National League (NL) and the American League (AL), with 29 in the United States and 1 in Canada. MLB i ...
's reorganization of the minor leagues following the 2020 season, the Keys were a
Minor League Baseball Minor League Baseball (MiLB) is a professional baseball organization below Major League Baseball (MLB), constituted of teams affiliated with MLB clubs. It was founded on September 5, 1901, in response to the growing dominance of the National Le ...
team that served as the Class A-Advanced affiliate of the
Baltimore Orioles The Baltimore Orioles (also known as the O's) are an American professional baseball team based in Baltimore. The Orioles compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) East Division. As one of the America ...
from 1989 to 2020.


History


Early professional baseball in Frederick

Frederick was one of the founding members of the Blue Ridge League, which existed from 1915 to 1930. The team, which went by the names of Hustlers, Champs and Warriors, won league championships in 1915 and 1921. Games were played at the Frederick Fairgrounds until 1924 when
McCurdy Field McCurdy Field, located in Frederick, Maryland, is the former home of the Frederick Hustlers, Warriors, and Frederick Keys, a class A minor league affiliate of the Baltimore Orioles. The current stadium structure is largely an aluminum superstruct ...
was built. With the collapse of the Blue Ridge League in 1931, it would be several decades before professional baseball returned to Frederick. Frederick players from this era who were major leaguers: *
Clyde Barnhart Clyde Lee Barnhart (December 29, 1895 – January 21, 1980) was an American right-handed outfielder and third baseman in Major League Baseball who played for the Pittsburgh Pirates. He attended Cumberland Valley State Normal School (now Shippens ...
: 1915, 1916, 1917 * Tom Connolly: 1915 * Bill Lamar: 1915 * Leo Meyer: 1916 * Tom Crooke: 1917 * Clarence Blethen: 1920, 1921, 1922, 1923 * Ray Gardner: 1920, 1922, 1923, 1925 * Ray Hartranft: 1920 * Duke Sedgwick: 1922 * Jim Keesey: 1923 * Norm McNeil: 1923 * Bobby Schang: 1923 * Chick Fullis: 1924, 1925, 1926 * Karl Kolseth: 1924 * Bill Hohman: 1924 * Rollie Hemsley: 1925, 1926, 1927 * Larry Boerner:1926 * Jimmie DeShong:1928 * Joe Vosmik: 1929 * Milt Galatzer: 1930 * Bill Perrin: 1930


Minor League Baseball (1989–2020)

The team was founded in 1989 when the Baltimore Orioles decided to move their Class A
Carolina League The Carolina League is a Minor League Baseball league which has operated along the Atlantic Coast of the United States since 1945. Having been classified at various levels throughout its existence, it operated at Class A-Advanced from 1990 unti ...
affiliate from
Hagerstown, Maryland Hagerstown is a city in Washington County, Maryland, United States, and its county seat. The population was 43,527 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census. Hagerstown ranks as Maryland's List of municipalities in Maryland, sixth-most popu ...
. The city of Frederick convinced the owners of the then-
Hagerstown Suns The Hagerstown Suns were a Minor League Baseball team based in Hagerstown, Maryland. They were a member of the South Atlantic League and, from 2007 through 2020, were the Class A (baseball), Class A affiliate of the Washington Nationals. They pl ...
to move the team to Frederick and promised a 4,000-seat stadium to be built for the 1990 season. For the 1989 season, the Keys played at McCurdy Field, a Babe Ruth League stadium, while waiting for the construction of the new stadium to be completed. The Keys opened by losing both ends of a doubleheader (including a seven-inning perfect game by Dennis Burlingame) against the Durham Bulls. Their first win came on April 11, 1989, with a 3–1 victory over the Kinston Indians in the Keys' first-ever home game. Only two players in Keys history have been transferred directly from Frederick to the Baltimore Orioles (excluding rehab related transfers). On September 3, 1996, Eugene Kingsale's contract was purchased by the Orioles. On June 11, 2005, Jeff Fiorentino's contract was purchased by the Orioles in order to replace the injured Luis Matos. The 2020 Minor League Baseball season was cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The Keys did not receive an invitation to remain in affiliated baseball as part of the 2021 reorganization of Minor League Baseball, and instead joined the newly-formed MLB Draft League.


Playoff history


Carolina League

*1990: Defeated Kinston 3–2 to win championship. *1993: Lost to Wilmington 2–0 in semifinals. *1997: Lost to Lynchburg 2–0 in semifinals. *2000: Lost to Lynchburg 2–0 in semifinals. *2001: Lost to Wilmington 2–0 in semifinals. *2005: Defeated Lynchburg 2–0 in semifinals; defeated Kinston 3–2 to win championship. *2006: Defeated Wilmington 2–1 in semifinals; lost to Kinston 3–0 in finals. *2007: Defeated Wilmington 2–0 in semifinals; defeated Salem 3–1 to win championship. *2010: Lost to Potomac 3–1 in semifinals. *2011: Defeated Potomac 3–2 in semifinals; defeated Kinston 3–1 to win championship. *2017: Lost to Lynchburg 2–1 in semifinals.


Notable former Keys

Several Keys alumni have gone on to play in the major leagues. In their inaugural season, the opening day roster featured several future major leaguers: David Segui, Francisco de la Rosa, Luis Mercedes, Jack Voigt, and Pete Rose Jr. Other Keys alumni include: * Andy Van Slyke: 1995 * Arthur Rhodes: 1989, 1990 * Joe Borowski: 1989, 1990 * Rocky Coppinger: 1995 *
Sidney Ponson Sidney Alton Ponson (; born November 2, 1976) is an Aruban former Major League Baseball pitcher. As a player, Ponson stood at tall and weighed . He threw right-handed with a fastball that clocked out at 95 mph. When he made his major league ...
: 1996 * Brian Roberts: 2000 * Larry Bigbie: 2000 * Tim Raines Jr.: 2000 * Eli Whiteside: 2002 * Nick Markakis: 2005 * Adam Loewen: 2005 * Nolan Reimold: 2006 * Matt Wieters: 2008 * Brad Bergesen: 2009 *
Manny Machado Manuel Arturo Machado (; born July 6, 1992) is an American professional baseball third baseman and shortstop for the San Diego Padres of Major League Baseball (MLB). Highly recruited from an early age, he was raised in Miami, where he attende ...
: 2011 * Dylan Bundy: 2012 * Nicky Delmonico: 2012 * Ty Kelly: 2012 * Jason Hammel: 2012 * Kevin Gausman: 2012 * Steve Pearce: 2013 * Josh Stinson: 2013 * Ashur Tolliver: 2013 * Wilson Betemit: 2013 * Ryan Flaherty: 2013 * Zach Davies: 2013 * Mike Yastrzemski: 2014 * Jimmy Yacabonis: 2014 * Austin Wynns: 2014 * Trey Mancini: 2014 * Parker Bridwell: 2014 * Steven Brault: 2014 * Mychal Givens: 2014 * Chance Sisco: 2015 * Jonathan Schoop: 2015 * John Means: 2015 * Stefan Crichton: 2015 *
Wei-Yin Chen Wei-Yin Chen (; born July 21, 1985) is a Taiwanese former professional baseball pitcher. He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Baltimore Orioles and Miami Marlins, and in Nippon Professional Baseball (NPB) for the Chunichi Dragons, Ch ...
: 2015 * David Lough: 2015 *
David Hess David Alexander Hess (September 19, 1936 – October 7, 2011) was an American actor, singer, songwriter, and director. He came to prominence for his portrayals of murderous rapists, villains and gruff characters in several films in the 1970 ...
: 2015 * Ryan Mountcastle: 2017


Roster


See also

* Sports in Washington, D.C.


References


External links

*
Statistics from Baseball-Reference
{{Maryland Sports Carolina League teams Baseball teams established in 1989 1989 establishments in Maryland Sports in Frederick, Maryland MLB Draft League teams