Frederic C. Lane (born November 23, 1900, in
Lansing, Michigan
Lansing () is the capital of the U.S. state of Michigan. It is mostly in Ingham County, although portions of the city extend west into Eaton County and north into Clinton County. The 2020 census placed the city's population at 112,644, making ...
–died October 14, 1984) was a
historian
A historian is a person who studies and writes about the past and is regarded as an authority on it. Historians are concerned with the continuous, methodical narrative and research of past events as relating to the human race; as well as the stu ...
who specialized in
Medieval history with a particular emphasis on the region of
Venice
Venice ( ; it, Venezia ; vec, Venesia or ) is a city in northeastern Italy and the capital of the Veneto Regions of Italy, region. It is built on a group of 118 small islands that are separated by canals and linked by over 400 ...
.
Early life, education, and family
The son of Alfred Church Lane and his wife Susanne Foster (Lauriat) Lane, Frederic Lane received his
B.A. from
Cornell University
Cornell University is a private statutory land-grant research university based in Ithaca, New York. It is a member of the Ivy League. Founded in 1865 by Ezra Cornell and Andrew Dickson White, Cornell was founded with the intention to teach an ...
in 1921, his
M.A. from
Tufts College in 1922, where he wrote a master's thesis on "The economic history of Europe during the first half of the sixteenth century", and his
Ph.D.
A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD, Ph.D., or DPhil; Latin: or ') is the most common degree at the highest academic level awarded following a course of study. PhDs are awarded for programs across the whole breadth of academic fields. Because it is a ...
from
Harvard University
Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1636 as Harvard College and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of higher le ...
in 1930 with a doctoral thesis on "Venetian Ships and Shipbuilders of the Fifteenth and Sixteenth Centuries." He began his graduate studies at the
University of Bordeaux in 1923–1924, then studied at the
University of Vienna
The University of Vienna (german: Universität Wien) is a public research university located in Vienna, Austria. It was founded by Duke Rudolph IV in 1365 and is the oldest university in the German-speaking world. With its long and rich histor ...
in 1924, before going to
Harvard University
Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1636 as Harvard College and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of higher le ...
in 1925–1926. While a Harvard graduate student he was John Thornton Kirkland Fellow for Research in Italy in 1927–1928. He married Harriet Whitney Mirick on 4 June 1927. The couple had three children.
[''Who was Who in America'']
Academic career
He was appointed instructor in history at the
University of Minnesota
The University of Minnesota, formally the University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, (UMN Twin Cities, the U of M, or Minnesota) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in the Minneapolis–Saint Paul, Tw ...
in 1926, before being hired at The
Johns Hopkins University
Johns Hopkins University (Johns Hopkins, Hopkins, or JHU) is a private university, private research university in Baltimore, Maryland. Founded in 1876, Johns Hopkins is the oldest research university in the United States and in the western hem ...
as an instructor. There, he served as an assistant professor from 1931–1935. Promoted to associate professor in 1936, and full professor in 1946, he retired in 1966 as professor emeritus.
Lane's research interests focused on the
Republic of Venice
The Republic of Venice ( vec, Repùblega de Venèsia) or Venetian Republic ( vec, Repùblega Vèneta, links=no), traditionally known as La Serenissima ( en, Most Serene Republic of Venice, italics=yes; vec, Serenìsima Repùblega de Venèsia, ...
. His research on the city as a maritime trading center, particularly with his research in economic history, helped establish a standard for examining the development and growth of other Italian city-states. He applied his skills and interests in economic and maritime history to write the history of American wartime shipping during
World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
.
From 1951–1954, he was assistant director at the Social Science division,
Rockefeller Foundation
The Rockefeller Foundation is an American private foundation and philanthropic medical research and arts funding organization based at 420 Fifth Avenue, New York City. The second-oldest major philanthropic institution in America, after the Carneg ...
, and advised on European policy. He served as historian of the
U.S. Maritime Commission, 1946–1947.
A member of the
American Historical Association
The American Historical Association (AHA) is the oldest professional association of historians in the United States and the largest such organization in the world. Founded in 1884, the AHA works to protect academic freedom, develop professional s ...
, he served as a member of council from 1959 to 1962, and was elected President of the American Historical Association for 1964–1965.
Active in a number of other professional organizations, he was editor of the ''
Journal of Economic History'', president of th
Society for Italian Historical Studiesin 1961–1963, president of the
American Historical Association
The American Historical Association (AHA) is the oldest professional association of historians in the United States and the largest such organization in the world. Founded in 1884, the AHA works to protect academic freedom, develop professional s ...
in 1965, president of the
Economic History Association 1956–1958, and president of the
International Economic History Association, 1966–1968. He was a Fellow of the
American Academy of Arts and Sciences
The American Academy of Arts and Sciences (abbreviation: AAA&S) is one of the oldest learned societies in the United States. It was founded in 1780 during the American Revolution by John Adams, John Hancock, James Bowdoin, Andrew Oliver, and ...
and of the
Medieval Academy of America
The Medieval Academy of America (MAA; spelled Mediaeval until c. 1980) is the largest organization in the United States promoting the field of medieval studies. It was founded in 1925 and is based in Cambridge, Massachusetts. The academy publishes ...
.
Published works
* ''Venetian ships and shipbuilders of the Renaissance'' (1934, 1975, 1979, 1992)
* ''Andrea Barbarigo, merchant of Venice, 1418–1449'' (1944, 1967)
* ''The world’s history,'' Frederic C. Lane with Eric F. Goldman
ndErling M. Hunt. Drawings by Robert Velde; maps by Harold K. Faye.(1947, 1950, 1954, 1959)
* ''Enterprise and secular change: readings in economic history.'' Edited for the American Economic Association and the Economic History Association by Frederic C. Lane, editor
ndJelle C. Riemersma, assistant editor. (1953)
* ''Ships for victory : a history of shipbuilding under the U.S. Maritime Commission in World War II'' by Frederic C. Lane ; with the collaboration of Blanche D. Coll, Gerald J. Fischer, David B. Tyler; charts by Joseph T. Reynolds (1951; with a new preface by Arthur Donovan, 2001).
* ''Navires et constructeurs à Venise pendant la Renaissance'' (Paris, 1965)
* ''Venice and History: The Collected Papers of Frederic C. Lane'', edited by a committee of colleagues and former students. Foreword by
Fernand Braudel (1966)
* ''Studies in Venetian social and economic history'' by Frederic C. Lane; edited by Benjamin G. Kohl and Reinhold C. Mueller (1987).
* ''Venice, a Maritime Republic,'' 1973, The Johns Hopkins University Press, Longitude Books
* ''Profits from power : readings in protection rent and violence-controlling enterprises'' (1979)
*''Money and Banking in Medieval and Renaissance Venice'' vol. 1, ''Coins and moneys of account'' by Frederic C. Lane and Reinhold C. Mueller (1985); vol. 2, ''The Venetian money market: banks, panics, and the public debt, 1200–1500'' by
Reinhold C. Mueller (1997).
Recognition
International recognition of his scholarship included:
Obituary in the '' Journal of Economic History,'' 1986
/ref>
* The ''Journal of Economic History'' dedicated its December 1980 edition to him on the occasion of his 80th birthday.
* In 1980 he received the International Galileo Galilei Prize
Galileo di Vincenzo Bonaiuti de' Galilei (15 February 1564 – 8 January 1642) was an Italian astronomer, physicist and engineer, sometimes described as a polymath. Commonly referred to as Galileo, his name was pronounced (, ). He was ...
, awarded annually to a non-Italian scholar for notable contributions to Italian culture and history.
* In 1984 he was awarded the International Prize of the Francesco Saverio Nitti Foundation.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lane, Frederic C.
1900 births
1984 deaths
Writers from Lansing, Michigan
American maritime historians
Economic historians
Cornell University alumni
Tufts University alumni
Harvard University alumni
University of Minnesota faculty
Johns Hopkins University faculty
Historians of Italy
20th-century American historians
20th-century American male writers
Fellows of the Medieval Academy of America
American male non-fiction writers
Historians from Michigan