Francesco Costantini
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Francesco Costantini (21 August 1827 – 8 January 1899) was an Istrian Italian lawyer and politician, who was ''
Podestà (), also potestate or podesta in English, was the name given to the holder of the highest civil office in the government of the cities of central and northern Italy during the Late Middle Ages. Sometimes, it meant the chief magistrate of a c ...
'' (Mayor) of
Pisino Pazin (, ) is a town in western Croatia, the administrative seat of Istria County. It is known for the medieval Pazin Castle, the former residence of the Istrian margraves. Geography The town had a population of 8,638 in 2011, of which 4,386 li ...
(now Pazin, Croatia) from 1880 to 1883. In 1884 he founded in Pisino the '' Società politica istriana'', of which he was also the first president.


Biography

Francesco Costantini was born in
Pisino Pazin (, ) is a town in western Croatia, the administrative seat of Istria County. It is known for the medieval Pazin Castle, the former residence of the Istrian margraves. Geography The town had a population of 8,638 in 2011, of which 4,386 li ...
, Austrian Empire (now Pazin, Croatia) on 21 August 1827. A lawyer, he became a member of the Diet of Istria. In 1872, after prolonged insistence, he obtained the clearance for the opening of an Italian gymnasium in Pisino, where instruction was then only provided in the German language. The citizens of Pisino had to wait until 1899 for the school to open, due to procrastination of the Slav members of the Diet. Costantini was ''
Podestà (), also potestate or podesta in English, was the name given to the holder of the highest civil office in the government of the cities of central and northern Italy during the Late Middle Ages. Sometimes, it meant the chief magistrate of a c ...
'' (Mayor) of Pazin from 1880 until 1883. He is also remembered for founding, in 1884, the political party '' Società politica istriana'' ("Istrian political society"), of which he was also the first president. He, alongside Adamo Mrach, is credited with having activated in Pisino "a formidable tool of
talian Talian may refer to: Places * Talian, Iran, a village in Tehran province, Iran * Dhok Talian, a village in Punjab, Pakistan People * Jozef Talian (born 1985), Slovak footballer Other uses *Talian dialect Talian (, ), or Brazilian Venetian, or ...
national aggregation and cohesion." He was married to Clotilde Mrach, from a Pisino family of landowners and politicians, by whom he had two sons: Ettore, also a lawyer and politician, and
Costantino Costantino is both a masculine Italian given name and an Italian surname. Notable people with the name include: People with the given name *Costantino Affer (1906–1987), Italian medallist * Costantino Barbella (1853–1925), Italian sculptor *Cos ...
, a lawyer, Director of the Council for Tax Administration of Pisino, Head of the Council of Administration of the Comune of Pisino since 1894, and Mayor of Pisino from 1919 until 1922.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Costantini, Francesco 1827 births 1899 deaths Istrian Italian people People from Pazin 20th-century Italian politicians 20th-century Italian lawyers People from the Margraviate of Istria