Fiddleford Manor (also known as Fiddleford Mill)
is a medieval
manor house
A manor house was historically the main residence of the lord of the manor. The house formed the administrative centre of a manor in the European feudal system; within its great hall were held the lord's manorial courts, communal meals w ...
located near
Sturminster Newton
Sturminster Newton is a town and civil parish in the Blackmore Vale area of Dorset, England. It is situated on a low limestone ridge in a meander of the River Stour. The town is at the centre of a large dairy agriculture region, around which ...
,
Dorset
Dorset ( ; archaically: Dorsetshire , ) is a county in South West England on the English Channel coast. The ceremonial county comprises the unitary authority areas of Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole and Dorset (unitary authority), Dors ...
. It is thought to have been originally built around 1370 for
William Latimer
William W. Latimer is an infectious disease Epidemiology, epidemiologist and academic administrator. He recently served as the 7th President of Chestnut Hill College in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and previously served as the 14th President of t ...
, the
sheriff
A sheriff is a government official, with varying duties, existing in some countries with historical ties to England where the office originated. There is an analogous, although independently developed, office in Iceland that is commonly transla ...
of
Somerset
( en, All The People of Somerset)
, locator_map =
, coordinates =
, region = South West England
, established_date = Ancient
, established_by =
, preceded_by =
, origin =
, lord_lieutenant_office =Lord Lieutenant of Somerset
, lord_ ...
and Dorset, after the manor passed to him in 1355.
The house is now owned by
English Heritage
English Heritage (officially the English Heritage Trust) is a charity that manages over 400 historic monuments, buildings and places. These include prehistoric sites, medieval castles, Roman forts and country houses.
The charity states that i ...
and open for the public to visit throughout the year;
however, there is an adjoining building to the north that continues to serve as a private residence and is not open to the public.
The present day site—set in a T-shape
—comprises a two-storey
solar
Solar may refer to:
Astronomy
* Of or relating to the Sun
** Solar telescope, a special purpose telescope used to observe the Sun
** A device that utilizes solar energy (e.g. "solar panels")
** Solar calendar, a calendar whose dates indicate t ...
and half of the hall to the east of that, both with open timber roofs;
the foundations of the west range and an extension of the hall are now visible only as earthworks.
The house is unusual among its class of building in retaining many of its original features;
this despite having undergone many alterations during its 600-year history.
It has been described as having "perhaps the most spectacular manor house interior in Dorset."
In the sixteenth century the solar wing was extended to the north and the hall remodeled by architect
Thomas White and his wife Anne;
the house remained in the White family until at least the time of
Charles I Charles I may refer to:
Kings and emperors
* Charlemagne (742–814), numbered Charles I in the lists of Holy Roman Emperors and French kings
* Charles I of Anjou (1226–1285), also king of Albania, Jerusalem, Naples and Sicily
* Charles I of ...
.
After the
Restoration
Restoration is the act of restoring something to its original state and may refer to:
* Conservation and restoration of cultural heritage
** Audio restoration
** Film restoration
** Image restoration
** Textile restoration
* Restoration ecology
...
, it was bought by Sir
Thomas Freke and retained by his descendants, the
Pitt-Rivers
Pitt-Rivers is an English surname adopted by later holders of the peerage Baron Rivers. Holders of the surname include:
* Horace Pitt-Rivers, 3rd Baron Rivers (1777–1831); born William Beckford, adopted the name on inheriting the title from his ...
family; they reduced the length of the hall by , it having previously extended almost to the
River Stour, and added a new fireplace and ceiling.
By 1956, however, the 18th-century building had been demolished and the original, 14th-century part was derelict; by 1962, only the northern wing remained habitable, and the original section passed into state ownership.
The house underwent restoration during the 1970s by the Department for the Environment—now the
Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs
The Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra) is a department of His Majesty's Government responsible for environmental protection, food production and standards, agriculture, fisheries and rural communities in the United K ...
(DEFRA).
References
External links
Fiddleford Manor English Heritage page
{{coord, 50.9213, -2.2845, region:GB_scale:10000, display=title
Country houses in Dorset
English Heritage sites in Dorset
Historic house museums in Dorset