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Eisenhuth Horseless Vehicle Company was a manufacturer of Brass Age
automobile A car or automobile is a motor vehicle with wheels. Most definitions of ''cars'' say that they run primarily on roads, seat one to eight people, have four wheels, and mainly transport people instead of goods. The year 1886 is regarded ...
s who were originally based in
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...
. In 1902 the company purchased the
Keating Wheel and Automobile Company Keating may refer to: People * Keating (surname) Places Canada * Keating Channel, a waterway in Toronto, Ontario United States * Keating, Oregon, an unincorporated community * Keating, Pennsylvania, an unincorporated community * Keating Summit ...
and established manufacturing operations in
Middletown, Connecticut Middletown is a city located in Middlesex County, Connecticut, United States, Located along the Connecticut River, in the central part of the state, it is south of Hartford. In 1650, it was incorporated by English settlers as a town under its ...
. During 1903, the company merged with the Graham Fox Motor Car Company, absorbing that firm and expanding operations in Middletown. In 1904, the company was sued by Colonel Frank A. Fox of the Graham Fox Motor Car Company, who claimed that he had "invented certain essential features of the motors now being made by the Eisenhuth company," and went bankrupt in 1907. In 1909, the Eisenhuth factory was sold to the "Noiseless Typewriter Company." Their automobile was an unusual model called the Compound with three cylinders. Two were working cylinders, the larger middle one further expanded the exhaust gases of the outer working cylinders, this concept received later the name: '5-Stroke engine'.


History

The 1904 ''Compound'' was a
touring car Touring car and tourer are both terms for open cars (i.e. cars without a fixed roof). "Touring car" is a style of open car built in the United States which seats four or more people. The style was popular from the early 1900s to the 1930s. Th ...
model. Equipped with a
tonneau A tonneau ( or ) is an area of a car or truck open at the top. It can be for passengers or cargo. A tonneau cover in current automotive terminology is a hard or soft cover that spans the back of a pickup truck to protect the load or to improve ...
, it could seat 7 passengers and sold for $6000 to 8000. The vertical-mounted
straight-3 A straight-three engine (also called an inline-triple or inline-three) is a three-cylinder piston engine where cylinders are arranged in a line along a common crankshaft. Less common than straight-four engines, straight-three engines have noneth ...
, situated at the front of the car, produced 35  hp (26.1  kW). A 3-speed sliding gear transmission was fitted. The car weighed 3100 lb (1406 kg).


See also

*
Brass Era car The Brass Era is an American term for the early period of automotive manufacturing, named for the prominent brass fittings used during this time for such things as lights and radiators. It is generally considered to encompass 1896 through 1915 ...
*
List of defunct United States automobile manufacturers This is a list of defunct automobile manufacturers of the United States. They were discontinued for various reasons, such as bankruptcy of the parent company, mergers, or being phased out. A * A Automobile Company (1910–1913) 'Blue & Gold' ...


References

* ''Frank Leslie's Popular Monthly'' (January, 1904) *Patents ES0156621; ES433850; ES0249247; ES0230551, on related engine designs (see: Espacenet) Veteran vehicles Defunct motor vehicle manufacturers of the United States Motor vehicle manufacturers based in New York (state) {{Veteran-auto-stub