Edwin Henry Wilson (August 23, 1898 – March 26, 1993) was an American
Unitarian leader and
humanist who helped draft the
Humanist Manifesto.
Wilson was born on August 23, 1898, in
Woodhaven,
New York
New York most commonly refers to:
* New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York
* New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States
New York may also refer to:
Film and television
* ...
. He was raised in
Concord, Massachusetts
Concord () is a town in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, in the United States. At the 2020 census, the town population was 18,491. The United States Census Bureau considers Concord part of Greater Boston. The town center is near where the conflu ...
and graduated from the
Meadville Theological School
The Meadville Lombard Theological School is a Unitarian Universalist seminary in Chicago, Illinois.
History
Meadville Lombard is a result of a merger in the 1930s between two institutions, a Unitarian seminary and a Universalist seminary.
M ...
in 1926. In 1928 he was ordained and became a practicing Unitarian minister in
Dayton, Ohio. One of the activities during his four-year tenure at the First Unitarian Church of Dayton was to publish the national Unitarian newsletter "Dawn." At his next church, the Third Unitarian Church of Chicago, he continued to publish this newsletter until 1941. He later served churches in Schenectady, New York; Yellow Springs, Ohio; Salt Lake City, Utah; and Cocoa Beach, Florida. During the 1980s he returned to Dayton to serve as the First Unitarian Church's Minister Emeritus until 1988.
By 1930 Wilson was the managing editor of ''The New Humanist,'' which published the first
Humanist Manifesto in 1933. In 1941 he became the first editor of the ''Humanist'' magazine and one of the founders of the American Humanist Association.
Wilson was one of the primary authors of both the
Humanist Manifesto I of 1933 and
Humanist Manifesto II
''Humanist Manifesto II'', written in 1973 by humanists Paul Kurtz and Edwin H. Wilson, was an update to the previous ''Humanist Manifesto'' published in 1933, and the second entry in the ''Humanist Manifesto'' series. It begins with a stateme ...
of 1973. In 1952, he participated in the foundation of the
International Humanist and Ethical Union
Humanists International (known as the International Humanist and Ethical Union, or IHEU, from 1952–2019) is an international non-governmental organisation championing secularism and human rights, motivated by secular humanist values. Foun ...
.
He was named the 1979 Humanist of the Year by the
American Humanist Association
The American Humanist Association (AHA) is a non-profit organization in the United States that advances secular humanism.
The American Humanist Association was founded in 1941 and currently provides legal assistance to defend the constitution ...
.
His book, ''The Genesis of the Humanist Manifesto,''
was published after his death, edited by Teresa Maciocha.
References
External links
The Genesis of a Humanist ManifestoEdwin H.Wilson Papers of the American Humanist Association, 1913-1989at Southern Illinois University Carbondale, Special Collections Research Center
1898 births
1993 deaths
American humanists
American Unitarians
People from Woodhaven, Queens
People from Concord, Massachusetts
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