Ed J. Davenport
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Edward J. Davenport (February 9, 1899 – June 24, 1953) was an American politician who served on the
Los Angeles City Council The Los Angeles City Council is the Legislature, lawmaking body for the Government of Los Angeles, city government of Los Angeles, California, the second largest city in the United States. It has 15 members who each represent the 15 city council ...
for the 12th district from 1945 to 1953. Elected as a liberal Democrat, he became a staunch conservative anti-communist, switching his party to Republican in 1948.


Personal life

Davenport was born February 9, 1899, in
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,
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, the son of John Wesley Davenport of Fort Hamilton, New York.Ed Davenport's Los Angeles Public Library reference file No. 1
/ref> He studied
business administration Business administration is the administration of a commercial enterprise. It includes all aspects of overseeing and supervising the business operations of an organization. Overview The administration of a business includes the performance o ...
at the
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and law at
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. In his working life, he was in the
advertising Advertising is the practice and techniques employed to bring attention to a Product (business), product or Service (economics), service. Advertising aims to present a product or service in terms of utility, advantages, and qualities of int ...
business in
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from 1920 to 1926 and then was general manager of a department store in
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, from 1926 to 1929. He then became advertising and
public relations Public relations (PR) is the practice of managing and disseminating information from an individual or an organization (such as a business, government agency, or a nonprofit organization) to the public in order to influence their perception. Pu ...
manager for
Frank Knox William Franklin Knox (January 1, 1874 – April 28, 1944) was an American politician, soldier, newspaper editor, and publisher. He was the Republican vice presidential candidate in 1936 and Secretary of the Navy under Franklin D. Roosevelt d ...
, the general manager of Hearst Publications, from 1929 to 1932, after which he moved to California and started his own agency. He and Harriett Goodmanson were married in August 1935 in Seattle, Washington. They had no children. Davenport died in his sleep on June 24, 1953, at the age of 54. In addition to his wife, he left his mother, Margaret Davenport of McKeesport, Pennsylvania, and five siblings, Annamae Osterman, Alice Clarke, Catherine Bast and Harry Davenport, all of McKeesport, and Sister Mary Catherine, a Catholic nun of
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. He was interred in
Forest Lawn Memorial Park, Glendale Forest Lawn Memorial Park is a privately owned cemetery in Glendale, California, United States. It is the original and current flagship location of Forest Lawn Memorial-Parks & Mortuaries, a chain of six cemeteries and four additional mortuaries ...
.


Civic activities

Ed Davenport was a member of the American Council on Public Relations and the
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. He was a Catholic and, for most of his life, a Democrat, until he switched to the Republicans in 1948. During World War II he was coordinator of the War Production Fund of the
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and was also director of War Chests and Community Chest for city of Glendale.


City Council


Elections

Ed Davenport was elected in 1945 to fill the
Los Angeles City Council District 12 Los Angeles's 12th City Council district is one of the fifteen districts in the Los Angeles City Council. It is currently represented by Independent politician, Independent John Lee (California politician), John Lee since 2019 after he was electe ...
seat vacated by John W. Baumgartner, who retired. At that time, the district included Bunker Hill and northwest
downtown ''Downtown'' is a term primarily used in American and Canadian English to refer to a city's sometimes commercial, cultural and often the historical, political, and geographic heart. It is often synonymous with its central business district ( ...
, with the east and north boundaries at
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and at
Sunset Boulevard Sunset Boulevard is a boulevard in the central and western part of Los Angeles, California, United States, that stretches from the Pacific Coast Highway (California), Pacific Coast Highway in Pacific Palisades, Los Angeles, Pacific Palisad ...
. He was reelected in every succeeding
primary vote Instant-runoff voting (IRV; ranked-choice voting (RCV), preferential voting, alternative vote) is a single-winner ranked voting election system where Sequential loser method, one or more eliminations are used to simulate Runoff (election), ...
thereafter, up to and including 1959. He died six days before he was to start his last term.


Positions

Ed Davenport was known as a " stormy petrel" of Los Angeles politics and was called "one of the most colorful figures in city legislative history and an active participant in every controversial issue brought before the Council." He was said to have introduced more resolutions, often controversial, than any other council member. He "took a prominent part in enactment of the city employees'
loyalty oath Loyalty is a Fixation (psychology), devotion to a country, philosophy, group, or person. Philosophers disagree on what can be an object of loyalty, as some argue that loyalty is strictly interpersonal and only another human being can be the obj ...
program.""Councilman Ed Davenport Dies in Sleep," ''Los Angeles Times,'' June 25, 1953, page 1
/ref> One of his resolutions would have required "all members of the Communist Party living here" to register with the chief of police. He was "an ardent foe of
public housing Public housing, also known as social housing, refers to Subsidized housing, subsidized or affordable housing provided in buildings that are usually owned and managed by local government, central government, nonprofit organizations or a ...
and of Communism in any form and was an equally ardent champion of a foreign trade zone for the Los Angeles Harbor.""Eulogies Voiced for Ed Davenport," ''Los Angeles Times,'' June 27, 1953, page A-1
/ref> Other positions taken: 1945, Bowron. He refused to attend a meeting called by Mayor
Fletcher Bowron Fletcher Bowron (August 13, 1887 – September 11, 1968) was an American lawyer, judge, and politician. He was the 35th Mayor of Los Angeles from 1938 to 1953. A member of the Republican Party, he was at the time the city's longest-serving mayor ...
with other City Council members because he believed that the press, as well as members of a taxpayers' group, should have been invited. He and the mayor quarreled in public for some ten minutes about the issue. 1945–46, interracial. Davenport originally supported a proposal to establish an interracial committee devoted to the interests of
minority groups The term "minority group" has different meanings, depending on the context. According to common usage, it can be defined simply as a group in society with the least number of individuals, or less than half of a population. Usually a minority g ...
but finally voted with an 8-6 majority to kill the ordinance, without prejudice. The next year, though, he introduced an ordinance that would make it a
misdemeanor A misdemeanor (American English, spelled misdemeanour elsewhere) is any "lesser" criminal act in some common law legal systems. Misdemeanors are generally punished less severely than more serious felonies, but theoretically more so than admi ...
for anyone to "write, print or publish, or in any other way aid in the dissemination of any material 'which exposes any religious or racial group to ridicule, contempt or hatred, or which tends to disturb the public peace or endanger life or property.' " It was sent to a committee for study. 1947, Communism. He introduced a resolution stating that "the Communist press has announced that Los Angeles is a key city for concentration of the Communist party and this is borne out by the candidacy of LaRue McCormick, a Communist Party member running as a Communist against Eleanor B. Allen, member of the Board of Education." 1947, oil. Another resolution called for an end to gasoline and oil shipments from Los Angeles Harbor to the Soviet Union "to stop this Russian drain of American resources so vital to our national defense and domestic economy." 1949, landmark. A resolution by Davenport was instrumental in halting the proposed destruction of the historic Lugo Adobe on the
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, as planned by the city Board of
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. It was later destroyed anyway. 1953, employment. He opposed the establishment of a
Fair Employment Practices Commission The Fair Employment Practice Committee (FEPC) was created in 1941 in the United States to implement Executive Order 8802 by President Franklin D. Roosevelt "banning discriminatory employment practices by Federal agencies and all unions and com ...
, which, he said, "does nothing except give an extra tool to the Communists." 1953, campaign literature. One of his last resolutions, which was adopted by the City Council, asked the city attorney to research the law on outlawing "election campaign smear sheets.""Council Votes to Seek Legal Halt to Smears," ''Los Angeles Times,'' May 26, 1953, page 14
/ref>


References

---- {{s-end Los Angeles City Council members Burials at Forest Lawn Memorial Park (Glendale) California Democrats California Republicans 20th-century California politicians American anti-communists 1899 births 1953 deaths